Iron-nitrogen doped oxygen reduction carbon catalyst with ordered hierarchical holes and preparation method of iron-nitrogen doped oxygen reduction carbon catalyst with ordered hierarchical holes
A carbon catalyst, nitrogen doping technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical/physical processes, etc., can solve the problems of low catalytic performance of catalysts, high cost, difficulty in large-scale promotion, and poor stability. To achieve the effect of promoting electron transfer and mass transfer, high-efficiency oxygen reduction reaction catalytic performance, and good stability
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Step 1): In a three-necked flask, add 80ml of water and heat to 75°C, then add 7.0g of styrene under vigorous stirring, and in another 10ml centrifuge tube, mix 0.024g of NaOH and 0.024g of NaOH 2 CO 3 Soluble in 5mL water and contain 0.03gK 2 S 2 o 8 Add 5ml of aqueous solution to the previous solution, pass nitrogen gas under the liquid surface for 10 minutes, and keep the temperature at 75°C for 12 hours to synthesize 300nm monodisperse polystyrene spheres. After the reaction is completed, return to room temperature and perform suction filtration to form a filter cake .
[0034] Step 2): 8.15g (0.0274mol) of Zn(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O, 6.75g (0.0822mol) of 2-methylimidazole and 0.045g (0.000274mol) FeCl 3 ·6H 2O was dissolved in 45ml of methanol solution. Then a piece of monolithic PS template was immersed in the above solution for 1 h, and further treated with vacuum degassing for 10 min, so that all the interstitial spaces between the 3D colloidal spheres were fi...
Embodiment 2
[0036] Step 1): In a three-necked flask, add 80ml of water and heat to 75°C, then add 7.0g of styrene under vigorous stirring, and in another 10ml centrifuge tube, mix 0.024g of NaOH and 0.024g of NaOH 2 CO 3 Soluble in 5mL water and contain 0.03gK 2 S 2 o 8 Add 5ml of aqueous solution to the previous solution, pass nitrogen gas under the liquid surface for 10 minutes, and keep the temperature at 75°C for 12 hours to synthesize 300nm monodisperse polystyrene spheres. After the reaction is completed, return to room temperature and perform suction filtration to form a filter cake .
[0037] Step 2): 8.15g (0.0274mol) of Zn(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O, 6.75g (0.0822mol) of 2-methylimidazole and 0.067g (0.000411mol) of FeCl 3 ·6H 2 O was dissolved in 45 mL of methanol solution. Then a piece of monolithic PS template was immersed in the above solution for 1 h, and further treated with vacuum degassing for 10 min, so that all the interstitial spaces between the 3D colloidal spheres we...
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