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Sequence polymer with anti-counterfeiting identification function, preparation method and applications thereof

A polymer and sequence technology, applied in the field of precise polymer synthesis, can solve problems such as the inability to quickly read anti-counterfeiting information, cumbersome synthesis steps, and poor thermal stability of products

Active Publication Date: 2019-03-26
苏州冰心文化用品有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Inspired by this, scientists have also carried out related research in the field of artificially synthesizing sequence-accurate polymers, such as using solid-phase synthesis, DNA template method, IEG (iterative exponential growth method), etc., to synthesize a series of sequence-accurate polymers, However, there are some problems such as cumbersome synthesis steps, poor thermal stability of products, and inability to quickly read anti-counterfeiting information. It has certain defects to use as genetic pigments.

Method used

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  • Sequence polymer with anti-counterfeiting identification function, preparation method and applications thereof
  • Sequence polymer with anti-counterfeiting identification function, preparation method and applications thereof
  • Sequence polymer with anti-counterfeiting identification function, preparation method and applications thereof

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0090] The preparation of the intermediate shown in embodiment 1 precise macromolecular formula (IV)

[0091] This example provides an intermediate compound (formula (IV)) for preparing the sequence polymer (formula (I) and formula (II)) with anti-counterfeiting identification function, and its preparation reaction equation is as follows:

[0092]

[0093] The specific preparation operation is as follows: add maleimide (30g, 0.31mol) and furan (42.2g, 0.62mol) in a dry 1L round bottom flask, dissolve with 250mL toluene, react at 90 ° C, condense and reflux, and react 10- After 12 hours, cool to room temperature, suction filter and wash the filter cake with icy toluene to obtain 46.5 g of white powder with a yield of 94%. Such as figure 1 as shown, figure 1 It is the NMR spectrum of furan-protected maleimide, from which it can be seen that the compound has been successfully synthesized.

[0094] In a dry 250mL three-necked flask, maleimide (10g, 0.061mol), K 2 CO 3 (16....

Embodiment 2

[0096] Example 2 Preparation of sequence polymer (formula (I) or formula (II)) with anti-counterfeiting identification function

example 2-1

[0097] Example 2-1: The following example provides a sequence macromolecule (R 1 for ), its preparation reaction equation is as follows:

[0098]

[0099] The specific preparation operation is as follows: add monomer 1mer (5.5g, 17mmol) into a dry 100mL three-necked flask, then add 50mL toluene to dissolve it, and react at 110°C for 10-12h. After the reaction was completed, the toluene solution was removed by rotary evaporation after cooling to room temperature and dried to obtain light yellow solid powder 1mer-DeFu (complete conversion, quantitative yield). Such as Figure 4 as shown, Figure 4 It is the H NMR spectrum of 1mer after removing the furan protecting group. It can be seen from the figure that the characteristic peaks corresponding to furan have completely disappeared, which proves that the deprotection is complete.

[0100] Add monomer 1mer (5.5g, 17mmol) into a dry 250mL three-necked flask and dissolve it completely with 150mL of anhydrous methanol, ref...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sequence polymer with anti-counterfeiting identification function, a preparation method and applications thereof, wherein a thiol-containing side chain is introduced into a base compound having a specific structure, and the sequence polymer is a compound having a structure represented by the following general formula (I) or (II). According to the present invention, the sequence polymer has good thermal stability, and the read sequence information can be rapidly read by macromolecular mass spectrometry, such that the sequence polymer has obvious advantages in anti-counterfeiting identification so as to be used for the preparation of gene pigments. The formulas I and II are defined in the specification.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of precise polymer synthesis, in particular to a sequence-accurate polymer prepared by a method based on the Michael addition of thiol and maleimide, in particular to a sequence polymer with anti-counterfeiting identification function and its preparation Methods and applications in genetic pigments. Background technique [0002] The sequence structure of a polymer largely affects its properties and functions. At present, scientists have synthesized a series of polymers with precise sequences, and extensively studied the effects of the sequence of this series of polymers on their thermal, optical, electrical and other properties and their natural properties. The effect of assembly behavior fully demonstrates the important influence of sequence on its structural properties. However, an important property of sequence-precise polymers is poorly studied, namely their information storage capacity. This f...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G16B15/00C08G75/045
CPCC08G75/045Y02P20/55
Inventor 张正彪
Owner 苏州冰心文化用品有限公司