Monitoring system for marine ranching ecological environment

Abstract

The invention discloses a monitoring system for a marine ranching ecological environment. The monitoring system comprises a data acquisition system, a data processing system and a control system, thedata acquisition system and the control system are arranged in different areas, thus multiple stations can be monitored, environmental information such as the air temperature, the air humidity and theflow speed and flow direction of water of monitored areas is obtained through various sensors, real-time dynamic information of the monitored areas is monitored, and the monitored information is issued by fusing a wireless transmission technology. By adopting an Internet-of-Things technology, the marine ecological environment is monitored dynamically, it is of great significance to sudden marinepollution preventing, ecological environment protecting and marine production and aquaculture, a sensor technology, a wireless sensor network technology, a wireless communication technology and an Internet technology in the Internet-of-Things technology are applied, the real-time property and reliability of monitoring of marine environment multi-factor data indicators are achieved, the intelligence degree of the monitoring system is increased, the accuracy of the monitoring system is improved, and the monitoring system has great practical help for marine water pollution preventing, marine aquaculture and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of marine ecology, in particular to a monitoring system for the ecological environment of marine pastures. Background technique [0002] Marine ranching is to transform and utilize the marine environment through artificial engineering measures in a certain sea area, improve the marine ecological environment, and maintain the relative stability of the marine ecosystem. The marine ranch uses an environmentally friendly and low-carbon fishery production model to ensure the sustainable development of offshore fisheries. Marine ranching must first "build a farm", that is, by placing artificial fish reefs on the seabed offshore to form terrain changes and create submarine mountains to facilitate the formation of artificial ocean currents such as upwelling, bringing nutrients from the seabed to the surface water or forming circulation, Provide nutrient sources for plankton, promote their growth, and increase the p...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the methods used for environmental monitoring of marine pastures mainly include on-site manual sampling, special monitoring ships, and in-situ monitoring of buoys. These three methods have the following disadvantages: manual on-site sampling requires personnel to go to the monitoring point to take water samples back to the laboratory for testing. The monitoring of the sea area will consume a lot of manpower; the number of dedicated marine environment monitoring ships is small and the operating costs are high, the sampling capacity is insufficient, the monitoring frequency is low, and the ability to automatically report is lacking; impact, requires frequent maintenance

The above technologies are obviously unable to meet the needs of marine ranch environmental monitoring means

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