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Preparation method of indole-4-methyl formate

A technology of methyl formate and methyl benzoate, which is applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of high production cost, many by-products, and environmental pollution, and achieve the effect of low cost, few by-products, and no environmental pollution

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-04-26
HENAN UNIV OF CHINESE MEDICINE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] For above-mentioned situation, in order to overcome the defective of prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of method for preparing methyl indole-4-carboxylate, can effectively solve the high production cost of existing production method of methyl indole-4-carboxylate , many by-products, low yield and environmental pollution

Method used

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  • Preparation method of indole-4-methyl formate
  • Preparation method of indole-4-methyl formate

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Example 1: A preparation method of methyl indole-4-carboxylate, at room temperature, 20.7 g of methyl 2-(2-nitrovinyl) benzoate, 83 g of triethyl phosphite, and 0.7 g of palladium acetate The mixture of g is placed in a closed container with 50ml of acetonitrile, the mixture is dissolved in acetonitrile solvent, the closed container is evacuated, and then 1 atmospheric pressure of nitrogen is introduced into the closed container, and then 2 to 4 atmospheric pressure of nitrogen are introduced into the closed container. Carbon monoxide, heat up to 80°C, stir for 8 hours, the reaction is complete, evaporate the solvent under reduced pressure, add 200ml of ethyl acetate to obtain an organic layer, wash the organic layer with 100ml of water twice, dry with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrate under reduced pressure , to obtain 16.6g solid indole-4-methyl carboxylate, the yield is 95%; NMR analysis: 1H-NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 8.4(br, s, 1H); 7.67 (m, 1H); 7.5-7.2(m,...

Embodiment 2

[0015] Example 2: A preparation method of methyl indole-4-carboxylate, at room temperature, 20.7 g of methyl 2-(2-nitrovinyl) benzoate, 50 g of triethyl phosphite, and 0.4 g of palladium acetate The mixture of g is placed in a closed container with 50ml N, N'-dimethylformamide, the mixture is dissolved in N, N'-dimethylformamide solvent, the closed container is evacuated, and then Nitrogen of 1 atmospheric pressure was introduced, and then carbon monoxide of 2 to 4 atmospheric pressures was introduced, the temperature was raised to 100° C., stirred for 12 hours, the reaction was complete, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and 200 ml of ethyl acetate was added to obtain an organic layer. The organic layer was washed twice with 100ml of water, dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 15.8g of solid indole-4-methyl carboxylate, with a yield of 91%; proton nuclear magnetic spectrum analysis: 1H-NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3 )...

Embodiment 3

[0016] Example 3: A preparation method of methyl indole-4-carboxylate, at room temperature, 20.7 g of methyl 2-(2-nitrovinyl) benzoate, 120 g of triethyl phosphite, and 0.8 g of palladium acetate The mixture of g is placed in the airtight container that 50ml ethylene glycol dimethyl ether is housed, and mixture is dissolved in ethylene glycol dimethyl ether solvent, and vacuumizes in the airtight container, feeds the nitrogen of 1 atmospheric pressure in the airtight container again, Then feed carbon monoxide at 2 to 4 atmospheres, heat up to 120° C., stir for 10 hours, the reaction is complete, evaporate the solvent under reduced pressure, add 200 ml of ethyl acetate to obtain an organic layer, and wash the organic layer twice with 100 ml of water. Dry with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, concentrate under reduced pressure, obtain 17.1g solid indole-4-methyl carboxylate, yield is 98%; NMR analysis: 1H-NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 8.4 (br, s, 1H); 7.67 (m, 1H); 7.5-7.2(m, 4H), 3.97 (...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of indole-4-methyl formate. The preparation method of the indole-4-methyl formate comprises the following steps: at the room temperature, placing a mixture of 2-(2-nitrovinyl) methyl benzoate, triethyl phosphite and palladium acetate in a sealed container containing an organic solvent; dissolving the mixture in the organic solvent, and vacuumizing thesealed container; feeding 1 atmosphere of nitrogen into the sealed container, and then feeding 2-4 atmospheres of carbon monoxide; heating to the temperature of 60-100 DEG C and stirring for 8-12 hours, reacting completely, and evaporating to remove the solvent; adding ethyl acetate of which the amount is 4 times the volume of the organic solvent to obtain an organic layer; washing the organic layer by using water with the volume 2-4 times that of the organic solvent; and drying and concentrating to obtain the solid indole-4-methyl formate. The method is simple, easy to operate and low in cost, is only one third of the original production process, by-products are less, the yield reaches up to 98%, environmental pollution is avoided, energy conservation and environmental protection are realized really, and the economic and social benefits are remarkable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to medicine, in particular to a method for preparing methyl indole-4-carboxylate used for synthesizing various antidepressant and cardiovascular drug intermediates. Background technique [0002] Methyl indole-4-carboxylate is an important chemical intermediate, which can be used to synthesize a variety of physiologically active compounds, especially the preparation of various antidepressant and antihypertensive drugs, and has a wide range of uses in the pharmaceutical industry. It has great production value and economic significance. [0003] The existing main production method of indole-4-carboxylate is: after making 3-nitro-2-methylbenzoic acid ester through nitration reaction with o-toluic acid ester as raw material, through Leimgruber-Batcho The 2-[(dimethylamino)allyl]-3-nitrobenzoate prepared by the reaction is finally used to catalyze high-pressure hydrogenation with palladium carbon to obtain the product indole-4-carboxyl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D209/08
CPCC07D209/08
Inventor 钟铮韩红艳巴妍妍
Owner HENAN UNIV OF CHINESE MEDICINE