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A kind of silicon carbon negative electrode material slurry and preparation method thereof

A technology of negative electrode material and silicon carbon material, which is applied in the field of silicon carbon negative electrode material slurry and its preparation, can solve the problems of affecting the cycle life of the material, the powder drop of the pole piece, and the low conductivity, so as to alleviate the phenomenon of powder drop and improve the viscosity. The effect of knot strength and improved cycle performance

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-06
SHAANXI COAL & CHEM TECH INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, compared with traditional graphite anode materials, silicon carbon materials have lower conductivity, so the dispersion uniformity of conductive agent and active material will have an important impact on the first effect of the material.
At the same time, due to the huge volume change of the silicon carbon material during charging and discharging, it is very easy to have the phenomenon of electrode powder falling off, which seriously affects the cycle life of the material, and it is easy to agglomerate during pulping, so the binder, slurry ratio and pulping process will be changed. It has a vital influence on the electrochemical performance of silicon carbon materials

Method used

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  • A kind of silicon carbon negative electrode material slurry and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of silicon carbon negative electrode material slurry and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] (1) According to the mass ratio of 1:1, 1:2, 1:4, stir and dilute at 15°C for 6 hours to prepare LA132, LA133, and LA136D adhesives, and then mix the three diluted adhesives according to the ratio of 1:1:2. The binder is mixed, stirred at 15°C for 6 hours, and the prepared mixed binder is left to stand for later use;

[0023] (2) Add silicon carbon material and Super-P according to the mass ratio of silicon carbon material, conductive agent, and binder to 80:10:10 for dry mixing, and stir at a low speed of 50 rpm for 15 minutes;

[0024] (3) Add the mixed binder prepared in step (1) to the dry powder mixed in step (2) to wet the powder, stir at a slow speed of 50 rpm for 15 minutes, and scrape once after the slow stirring is completed. Then prepare deionized water according to the solid content of the slurry at 30%, and add some deionized water, stir at a slow speed of 50 rpm for 15 minutes, scrape the material once after completion, and then vacuumize and stir at a hig...

Embodiment 2

[0026] (1) According to the mass ratio of 1:4, 1:2, 1:3, stir and dilute at 20°C for 5 hours to prepare LA132, LA133, and LA136D adhesives, and then mix the three diluted adhesives in a ratio of 2:2:5. The binder is mixed, stirred at 20°C for 4 hours, and the prepared mixed binder is left to stand for later use;

[0027] (2) Add silicon carbon material and Ketjen black according to the mass ratio of silicon carbon material, conductive agent, and binder of 87:5:8 for dry mixing, and stir at a low speed of 100 rpm for 20 minutes;

[0028] (3) Add the mixed binder prepared in step (1) to the dry powder mixed in step (2), stir at a slow speed of 150 rpm for 30 minutes to wet the powder, and scrape once every 15 minutes. Then prepare deionized water according to the solid content of the slurry at 34%, and add some deionized water, stir at a slow speed of 150 rpm for 30 minutes, scrape the material once every 15 minutes, then vacuumize and stir at a high speed of 1200 rpm for 180 mi...

Embodiment 3

[0030] (1) According to the mass ratio of 1:2, 1:5, 1:5, stir and dilute at 25°C for 3 hours to prepare LA132, LA133, and LA136D adhesives, and then mix the three diluted adhesives in a ratio of 2:2:7. Mix the binder, stir at 25°C for 8 hours, and let the prepared mixed binder stand for later use

[0031] (2) Add silicon carbon material and carbon nanotubes for dry mixing according to the mass ratio of silicon carbon material, conductive agent, and binder of 88:2:10, and stir at a low speed of 75 rpm for 30 minutes;

[0032] (3) Add the mixed binder prepared in step (1) to the dry powder mixed in step (2), stir at a slow speed of 100 rpm for 45 minutes to wet the powder, and scrape once every 15 minutes. Then prepare deionized water according to the solid content of the slurry at 39.8%, and add some deionized water, stir at a slow speed of 100 rpm for 60 minutes, scrape the material once every 15 minutes, then vacuumize and stir at a high speed of 1500 rpm for 360 minutes, add...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a silicon-carbon negative electrode material slurry and a preparation method thereof. The glue solution of LA-type water-based binders LA132, LA133 and LA136D is used to prepare a mixed glue solution, wherein the glue solution mass ratio of LA132, LA133 and LA136D is 1:1:1~1:1:8; By adjusting the ratio of binder, slurry and pulping process, the slurry can be dispersed more evenly, and the phenomenon of electrode chip powder dropping that occurs during the charging and discharging process of silicon carbon materials can be improved. , improve the cycle performance of the battery, and at the same time, the preparation method of the present invention adopts dry mixing powder first, so that the silicon carbon negative electrode material and the conductive agent are mixed more uniformly, and the agglomeration phenomenon of the silicon carbon material in the pulping process is eliminated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of lithium ion batteries, and in particular relates to a silicon-carbon negative electrode material slurry and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, commercial lithium-ion batteries mostly use graphite-based carbon negative electrodes, but their low specific capacity (theoretical capacity 372mAh / g) and possible safety problems can no longer meet the actual needs of high-energy-density power batteries. Therefore, in recent years, the development of new anode materials that replace carbon materials has attracted much attention. Among them, silicon-carbon materials are considered to be the anode materials for next-generation high-energy-density lithium-ion batteries due to their high gram capacity, environmental friendliness, and abundant reserves. However, silicon carbon materials have lower conductivity than traditional graphite anode materials, so the dispersion uniformity o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/62H01M4/38H01M10/0525
CPCH01M4/386H01M4/622H01M4/625H01M4/628H01M10/0525H01M2004/021H01M2004/027Y02E60/10
Inventor 范瑞娟田占元张大鹏曹国林邵乐
Owner SHAANXI COAL & CHEM TECH INST