The present application belongs to the technical field of
sodium bicarbonate preparation, and particularly relates to a method for regulating the
crystallization process of
sodium bicarbonate. The method comprises driving the
crystal slurry to circulate in the crystallizer, using the difference in
settling velocity to gather the crystals with a particle size of 150-300 microns in the
settling zone at the bottom of the reactor; arranging an
electrode array in the
settling zone, applying a high-frequency
signal of 10 to 100 kHz to reconstruct the spatial
impedance distribution matrix; calculating the
anisotropy coefficient and the impedance gradient modulus; discretizing the
impedance distribution matrix, establishing the mapping relationship between the physical coordinates and the
nozzle group matrix at the bottom of the tank, and matching the target
nozzle group trigger instruction of the
abnormal material; when the needle-shaped
crystal or
agglomerate determination condition is met, the
control unit determines the trigger instruction according to S3, and injects high-pressure
mother liquor into the
nozzle group at the corresponding position. The
abnormal material is subjected to fixed-point physical shearing or forced deagglomeration, so as to realize the regulation of the
crystal particle size and morphology.