A composite photocatalyst with high electron-hole pair separation efficiency and its preparation method
A composite photo-catalyst technology, applied in the field of photocatalysis, can solve the problem of low electron-hole separation rate, achieve the effect of improving electron-hole separation efficiency, mild synthesis conditions, and simple and easy preparation method
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Embodiment 1
[0020] The present invention is a kind of Nb 2 o 5 / 2D g-C 3 N 4 (6.1%) (Nb 2 o 5 accounted for the entire Nb 2 o 5 / 2Dg-C 3 N 4 6.1% of the mass of the composite photocatalyst) The preparation method of the composite photocatalytic material comprises the following steps: adding the niobium pentoxide nano-sphere flower synthesized by hydrothermal method into the deionized water, stirring for 30min, ultrasonication for 1h, making it stir evenly, and preparing Suspension with a concentration of 0.02 mg / L; add the suspension obtained by adding 2 mL of the above to melamine, stir for 40 min, and make it evenly mixed; then move the evenly stirred mixture to a crucible, put it into a muffle furnace for secondary calcination, The heating rate of the primary calcination is 2°C / min, and it is kept at 550°C for 240 minutes. The heating rate of the second calcination is 10°C / min, and it is kept at 530°C for 100 minutes. The obtained white solid is the Nb 2 o 5 / 2D g-C 3 N 4 (...
Embodiment 2
[0022] The present invention is a kind of Nb 2 o 5 / 2D g-C 3 N 4 (10.4%) (Nb 2 o 5 accounted for the entire Nb 2 o 5 / 2Dg-C 3 N 410.4% of the mass of the composite photocatalyst) The preparation method of the composite photocatalytic material comprises the following steps: adding the niobium pentoxide nano-sphere flower synthesized by hydrothermal method into deionized water, stirring for 30min, ultrasonication for 1h, making it stir evenly, and preparing Suspension with a concentration of 0.02 mg / L; add the suspension obtained by adding 4 mL of the above to melamine, stir for 40 min, and make it evenly mixed; then move the evenly stirred mixture to a crucible, put it into a muffle furnace for secondary calcination, The heating rate of the primary calcination is 3°C / min, and it is kept at 550°C for 240 minutes. The heating rate of the second calcination is 15°C / min, and it is kept at 520°C for 120 minutes. The obtained white solid is the Nb 2 o 5 / 2D g-C 3 N 4 (10....
Embodiment 3
[0024] The present invention is a kind of Nb 2 o 5 / 2D g-C 3 N 4 (17.2%) (Nb 2 o 5 accounted for the entire Nb 2 o 5 / 2Dg-C 3 N 4 17.2% of the mass of the composite photocatalyst) The preparation method of the composite photocatalytic material comprises the following steps: adding the niobium pentoxide nano-sphere flower synthesized by hydrothermal method into the deionized water, stirring for 30min, ultrasonication for 1h, making it stir evenly, and preparing Suspension with a concentration of 0.02mg / L; add the above 6mL suspension to melamine, stir for 40min to make it evenly mixed; then move the evenly stirred mixture to a crucible, put it into a muffle furnace for secondary calcination, The heating rate of the primary calcination is 4°C / min, and it is kept at 550°C for 240 minutes. The heating rate of the second calcination is 20°C / min, and it is kept at 510°C for 140 minutes. The obtained white solid is the Nb 2 o 5 / 2D g-C 3 N 4 (17.2%) composite photocatalyt...
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