Method for constructing lethal gene systemic knockout mouse model with CRISPR/Cas9 system
A mouse model and systemic technology, applied in the biological field, can solve the problem of inability to achieve a systemic knockout mouse model of lethal genes, and achieve the effects of short production cycle, reduced production cost, and cumbersome production steps.
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Embodiment 1
[0055] A method of using the CRISPR / Cas9 system to construct a systemic knockout mouse model of the postnatal lethal gene Slc17a5 that can be subcultured by microinjection of two-cell embryos. The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific examples.
[0056] 1.1 Construction of CRISPR-Cas9 system components
[0057] 1.1.1 Design of sgRNA sequence for gene knockout
[0058] (1) Enter the NCBI website and query the Gene ID of mouse Slc17a5: 235504.
[0059] (2) Enter https: / / portals.broadinstitute.org / gpp / public / analysis-tools / sgrna-design website, enter Gene ID to find available sgRNA.
[0060] (3) Select the sgRNA according to the score given by the website. The higher the score, the lower the off-target effect and the better the specificity of the sgRNA. At the same time, the position of the sgRNA on the CDS must also be considered comprehensively, and the domain architecture retrieval tool of NCBI is used to predict which important domai...
Embodiment 2
[0183] A method of using the CRISPR / Cas9 system to construct a subcultured embryonic lethal gene Virma systemic knockout mouse model through two-cell embryo microinjection. The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific examples.
[0184] 2.1 Construction of CRISPR-Cas9 system components
[0185] For detailed steps, refer to the method in 1.1, Gene ID of Virma: 66185. sgRNA sequence, sgRNA1 sequence is 5'-CUAUGGGCUCGUACUCCCGG-3' (SEQ ID NO.2).
[0186] Oligodeoxynucleotide (DNA oligo, 5'→3') synthesized by Sangon Biotech
[0187] sgRNA1F: taatacgactcactatagCTATGGGCTCGTACTCCCGGgtttaagagctatgctggaaa (SEQ ID NO. 7);
[0188] sgRNAR:aaaagcaccgactcggtgcc (SEQ ID NO.4)
[0189] Finally, the in vitro transcription and purification of Virma sgRNA1 and Cas9 mRNA were completed.
[0190] 2.2 Two-cell embryo microinjection and embryo transfer in mice
[0191] Detailed steps are with reference to the method of step 1.2 in embodiment 1
[0192] Vir...
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