Coating nanometer silicon carbide whisker toughened Ti(C,N) based metal ceramic material and preparing method thereof

A nano-silicon carbide, ceramic material technology, applied in metal material coating process, coating, liquid chemical plating and other directions, can solve the problems of uneven material dispersion, small size of silicon carbide particles, large surface activity, etc. The effect of improved overall properties, hardness and flexural strength

Active Publication Date: 2019-05-28
株洲卓然新材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the existing methods for the preparation of Ti(C,N)-based cermets toughened by silicon carbide particles generally have poor wettability between silicon carbide and Ti(C,N)-based cermets, and the two-phase interface is difficult to control, resulting in mechanical failure of composite materials. Low performance seriously restricts the application of composite materials; at the same time, due to the small size of silicon carbide particles, the surface activity of individual particles is large, and they are easily adsorbed to each other, which easily causes large-area agglomeration of silicon carbide particles, resulting in silicon carbide and Ti Inhomogeneous dispersion of (C,N)-based cermet materials reduces the mechanical properties of composites

Method used

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  • Coating nanometer silicon carbide whisker toughened Ti(C,N) based metal ceramic material and preparing method thereof
  • Coating nanometer silicon carbide whisker toughened Ti(C,N) based metal ceramic material and preparing method thereof
  • Coating nanometer silicon carbide whisker toughened Ti(C,N) based metal ceramic material and preparing method thereof

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Embodiment 1

[0042]The present embodiment provides a coating nano-silicon carbide whisker toughened Ti(C,N)-based cermet material, which is composed of the following components in mass percentage: coating nano-silicon carbide 0.5wt%, Ti(C,N)-based Cermet powder 99.5wt%; The length of described coating nano-silicon carbide is 200nm, and diameter is 80nm, and the coating nano-silicon carbide of the present embodiment is preferably copper-coated nano-silicon carbide, and the thickness of copper layer is 10nm, and described Ti(C, The particle diameter of the N)-based cermet powder is 0.05 μm.

[0043] The preparation method of the above-mentioned coated nano-silicon carbide whisker toughened Ti(C,N)-based cermet material comprises the following steps:

[0044] S1. Silicon carbide copper plating treatment

[0045] S11. Sensitization treatment: place silicon carbide in concentrated HNO at 60°C 3 , stirred at 15000rpm for 80min, then placed silicon carbide in the sensitization solution, ultraso...

Embodiment 2

[0051] This embodiment provides a coating nano-silicon carbide whisker toughened Ti(C,N)-based cermet material, which is composed of the following components in mass percentage: coating nano-silicon carbide 2wt%, Ti(C,N)-based metal Ceramic powder 98wt%; The length of described coating nano-silicon carbide is 300nm, and diameter is 60nm, and the coating nano-silicon carbide of the present embodiment is preferably copper-coated nano-silicon carbide, and the thickness of copper layer is 20nm, and described Ti (C, N) The particle size of the base cermet powder is 5 μm.

[0052] The preparation method of the above-mentioned coated nano-silicon carbide whisker toughened Ti(C,N)-based cermet material comprises the following steps:

[0053] S1. Silicon carbide copper plating treatment

[0054] S11. Sensitization treatment: place silicon carbide in concentrated HNO at 65°C 3 , stirred at 15000rpm for 80min, then placed silicon carbide in the sensitization solution, ultrasonically os...

Embodiment 3

[0060] This embodiment provides a coating nano-silicon carbide whisker toughened Ti(C,N)-based cermet material, which is composed of the following components in mass percentage: coating nano-silicon carbide 3wt%, Ti(C,N)-based metal Ceramic powder 97wt%; The length of described coating nano-silicon carbide is 500nm, and diameter is 40nm, and the coating nano-silicon carbide of the present embodiment is preferably nickel-plated nano-silicon carbide, and nickel layer thickness is 16nm, and described Ti (C, N) The particle size of the base cermet powder is 4 μm.

[0061] The preparation method of the above-mentioned coated nano-silicon carbide whisker toughened Ti(C,N)-based cermet material comprises the following steps:

[0062] S1. Silicon carbide nickel plating treatment

[0063] S11. Sensitization treatment: place silicon carbide in concentrated HNO at 55°C 3 , stirred at 15000rpm for 100min, then placed silicon carbide in the sensitization solution, ultrasonically oscillat...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a coating nanometer silicon carbide whisker toughened Ti(C,N) based metal ceramic material and a preparing method thereof. The coating nanometer silicon carbide whisker toughened Ti(C,N) based metal ceramic material is composed, by mass percent, 0.5 to 5wt% of coating nanometer silicon carbide, and 95 to 99.5wt% of Ti(C,N) based metal ceramic powder. The chemical plating method is adopted, the coating is formed on the surface of the silicon carbide, the coating nanometer silicon carbide is introduced into the traditional Ti(C,N) based metal ceramic material, dispersionbetween silicon carbide particles can be enhanced, the wettability of the silicon carbide whisker toughened Ti(C,N) based metal ceramic material can be obviously improved, and finally, the propertiesof hardness, bending resistance and the like of the toughened Ti(C,N) based metal ceramic material can be improved; and the comprehensive property is excellent, and the material can meet the use needsof the particular occasion.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of powder metallurgy, and more specifically relates to a coated nano-silicon carbide whisker toughened Ti(C,N)-based cermet material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Ti(C,N)-based cermets have the characteristics of high hardness, low density, chemical stability, good polishability, good oxidation resistance and excellent creep resistance, so they have attracted widespread attention at home and abroad. However, traditional Ti(C,N)-based cermets still have shortcomings such as insufficient toughness and strength, which severely limit their service life and application range. Therefore, how to improve the strength and toughness of Ti(C,N)-based cermets has become a concern of material researchers. [0003] The silicon carbide reinforced composite material has excellent mechanical and physical properties such as high specific strength and specific stiffness, wear resistance, fati...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B22F3/10B22F3/02B22F1/02C23C18/18C23C18/32C23C18/38C22C47/14C22C49/02C22C49/14C22C101/14
Inventor 周书助伍小波姜佳庚周延捷
Owner 株洲卓然新材料有限公司
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