Folic acid modified liposome complex and preparation method and use thereof
A liposome complex and liposome technology, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problem that the immunosuppressive effect of the tumor microenvironment cannot be ignored.
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Example 1 Tissue Microarray Analysis
[0042] 1. Experimental method
[0043] Prior to data extraction and tissue microarray (TMA) construction, approval for the study was obtained from the Ethics Committee of Shanghai Xinchao Biotechnology Co., Ltd. In the present experimental study, 184 patients diagnosed with primary lung squamous cell carcinoma and lung adenocarcinoma between 2004 and 2009 were selected. Extract clinical and pathological data from surgical pathology and medical records. Histological designations follow the World Health Organization classification, and grading and staging are based on the 8th edition of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC).
[0044]Primary tumors from 184 patients with pathologically confirmed lung cancer were formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded for alignment. First put the tissue chip into the oven, adjust the temperature to 63 degrees, and bake the wax for one hour. Dewaxing with xylene and dehydration with graded alc...
Embodiment 2
[0049] Preparation and characterization of embodiment 2 folic acid liposome and liposome complex
[0050] In this experiment, liposomes (PLP) and folic acid-modified liposomes (F-PLP) were prepared by thin film hydration method, and complexed with BIM-S gene to form folate-modified liposome complex (F-PLP / pBIM) . The physicochemical properties of F-PLP / pBIM were measured, especially particle size and zeta potential.
[0051] 1. Materials
[0052] 1,2-Dioleoyl-3-trimethylammonium-propane (chloride salt) (DOTAP) and cholesterol (Chol) were purchased from Avanti Polar Lipids, Inc. (Alabaster, AL, USA) and Shanghai Bio Life Science & Technology, respectively Co., Ltd. (Shanghai, China). The mPEG-succinyl cholesterol conjugate (mPEG-suc-Chol) and the folic acid-PEG-succinyl cholesterol conjugate (F-PEG-suc-Chol) were synthesized and purified (see the experimental preparation section). The BIM-S plasmid is constructed by using pVAX as a vector and operably inserting BIM-S coding...
Embodiment 3
[0068] Example 3 In vitro transfection experiment
[0069] 1. Cell culture
[0070] LL / 2 cells and MH-S cells were obtained from the State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University (Chengdu, Sichuan). Cells were incubated at 37°C and 5% CO with Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium (DMEM) and RPMI1640 medium supplemented with amikacin and 10% fetal bovine serum without folic acid, respectively. 2 cultured in an incubator.
[0071] 2. Experimental method
[0072] F-PLP / eGFP complexes containing 4 μg of eGFP plasmid were used to transfect LL / 2 cells and MH-S cells for 48 hours in a 6-well plate. Transfected cells were stained with Hoechst33342 and photographed using ArrayScanVTI HCS Reader (Waltham, MA, USA). Transfection efficiency was determined using a FACS Calibur flow cytometer (BD Biosciences, San Jose, CA, USA).
[0073] Real-time quantitative RT- PCR detection of BIM gene expression. Approximately 48 hours after transfect...
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