Method for preparing Cu3P/CuP2 nanocomposite with hydrothermal method
A nanocomposite and hydrothermal technology, applied in the fields of nanomaterials and electrochemistry, can solve the problems of high energy consumption, inability to control the morphology of copper phosphide, etc., achieving simple preparation technology, reducing abnormal grain growth, and easy Effects of control and manipulation
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Embodiment 1
[0024] 1) Configure a copper acetate solution with a concentration of 0.1mol / L under magnetic stirring, then add pyrrole with a copper acetate mass of 0.01% to it, and magnetically stir to form solution A;
[0025] 2) Take 6 times the molar mass of copper acetate and add red phosphorus after wet grinding into solution A and continue stirring for 3 hours to obtain a dark red suspension;
[0026] 3) Put the suspension in a hydrothermal reaction kettle with a filling ratio of 60%, and conduct a hydrothermal reaction at 250° C. for 24 hours in a homogeneous reactor with a rotational speed of 10 r / min, and wash the product with absolute ethanol after the reaction;
[0027] 4) The product is then placed in a petri dish, sealed with plastic wrap and pierced, and dried at room temperature in a vacuum oven with a vacuum degree of less than -0.1Mpa to obtain Cu 3 P / CuP 2 nanocomposites.
Embodiment 2
[0029] 1) Configure a copper sulfate solution with a concentration of 0.3mol / L under magnetic stirring, then add pyrrole with a copper sulfate mass of 0.06% to it, and magnetically stir to form solution A;
[0030] 2) Add the red phosphorus after wet milling to 7 times the molar mass of copper sulfate into solution A and continue stirring for 4 hours to obtain a dark red suspension;
[0031] 3) Put the suspension in a hydrothermal reaction kettle with a filling ratio of 65%, and conduct a hydrothermal reaction at 220°C for 18 hours in a homogeneous reactor with a rotational speed of 10r / min, and wash the product with absolute ethanol after the reaction;
[0032] 4) The product is then placed in a petri dish, sealed with plastic wrap and pierced, and dried at room temperature in a vacuum oven with a vacuum degree of less than -0.1Mpa to obtain Cu 3 P / CuP 2 nanocomposites.
Embodiment 3
[0034] 1) Configure a copper nitrate solution with a concentration of 0.5mol / L under magnetic stirring, then add pyrrole with a copper nitrate mass of 0.05% to it, and magnetically stir to form solution A;
[0035] 2) Add the wet-milled red phosphorus that is 8 times the molar mass of copper nitrate into solution A and continue stirring for 5 hours to obtain a dark red suspension;
[0036] 3) Put the suspension in a hydrothermal reaction kettle with a filling ratio of 70%, and conduct a hydrothermal reaction at 250°C for 12 hours in a homogeneous reactor with a rotational speed of 10r / min, and wash the product with absolute ethanol after the reaction;
[0037] 4) The product is then placed in a petri dish, sealed with plastic wrap and pierced, and dried at room temperature in a vacuum oven with a vacuum degree of less than -0.1Mpa to obtain Cu 3 P / CuP 2 nanocomposites.
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