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A multifunctional peptide mediating paclitaxel delivery and its application

A paclitaxel, multi-functional technology, applied in the biological field, can solve the problems of low encapsulation efficiency, reduced activity, difficult promotion, etc., and achieve the effect of easy quality control and low immunogenicity

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-22
NANYANG NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, there are two main ways to deliver paclitaxel. One is the nano drug delivery system, including liposomes, polymer nanoparticles, micelles, etc. The delivery of paclitaxel is mainly achieved through endocytosis, but this method has encapsulation efficiency. Low biocompatibility, low linking efficiency of targeting molecules and nano-drugs, and reduced activity after linking, etc., and presentation is achieved through endocytosis, paclitaxel forms endosomes due to endocytosis, and then It must escape from the endosome to exert the drug effect, which makes the release of paclitaxel difficult. At the same time, the release of paclitaxel from the endosome also requires lysosomes, which seriously affects the drug effect
The second is the method of directly introducing paclitaxel into the cytoplasm or nucleus through physical and chemical mechanical delivery, such as electroporation and microinjection, but these methods generally have the problems of low introduction efficiency, difficulty in popularization, and easy to cause cell damage or even death

Method used

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  • A multifunctional peptide mediating paclitaxel delivery and its application
  • A multifunctional peptide mediating paclitaxel delivery and its application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0013] Embodiment 1: the synthesis of multifunctional peptide

[0014] (1) Activated resin: Weigh 2000mg of Fmoc-Tyr wang Resin, add 20mL of DMF and soak for 30min to make it fully swell.

[0015] (2) Deprotection: Press filtration to remove the DMF soaked in the resin, add 10mL of DMF solution containing 20% ​​piperidine, nitrogen blowing and boiling for 15min, then press filtration to remove, remove the Fmoc group of the amino group, use 10mL of isopropanol and Wash the resin three times alternately with 10 mL of DMF, and then use the ninhydrin method to detect that the resin should turn black or purple.

[0016] (3) Condensation reaction: connect the next amino acid, weigh 1.4mmol / g resin Fmoc-amino acid, use 20mL DMF of 910mgTBTU, 0.45g HOBt and 0.52mLDIEA as the reaction liquid, and blow nitrogen at room temperature for 3h, after the reaction , wash the resin three times alternately with 10 mL of isopropanol and 10 mL of DMF. Detect amino groups.

[0017] (4) Steps (2)...

Embodiment 2

[0021] Embodiment 2: Cytotoxicity experiment

[0022] (1) Cell inoculation: take a 96-well plate, add 5×10 3 Cervical cancer Hela cell culture medium, 37 ° C, 5% carbon dioxide incubator for 24 hours, so that the cells adhere to the wall.

[0023] (2) Cultivate cells: Prepare a culture medium containing a multifunctional peptide at a concentration of 1 mM, use a culture medium without a multifunctional peptide as a negative control well (Control), and culture at 37° C. with 5% carbon dioxide for 24 hours.

[0024] (3) Color development: Add 20 μL MTT to each well of adherent cells, discard the culture medium after continuing to incubate for 4 hours, add 150 μL DMSO to each well, and shake for 10 minutes.

[0025] (4) Colorimetry: select a wavelength of 490nm, and calculate the cell survival rate by the light absorption value on the microplate reader immunodetector. The results are shown in Table 1.

[0026] Table 1 Multifunctional Peptide Toxicity Test Results

[0027] ...

Embodiment 3

[0029] Example 3: Mediated Paclitaxel Delivery Experiment

[0030] (1) Add culture medium containing 5 μg / mL paclitaxel and 0.1 mM functional peptide to incubate cervical cancer Hela cells. After incubation for 30 minutes, carefully aspirate the medium, and wash the adherent cells three times with PBS. The culture medium containing only 5 μg / ml paclitaxel was used as a control.

[0031] 2) Add fresh cell culture medium and culture for 24 hours.

[0032] 3) Add 150 μL DMSO to each well of Hela cells, shake for 10 minutes, and then centrifuge at 10,000 rpm to obtain the supernatant to obtain the intracellular extract.

[0033] 4) The concentration of paclitaxel in the intracellular extract was determined by HPLC. The specific test results are shown in Table 2.

[0034] Table 2 Multifunctional peptide-mediated paclitaxel delivery test

[0035]

[0036] It can be seen from Table 2 that the multifunctional peptide of the present invention can efficiently mediate the delivery...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a multifunctional peptide mediating the delivery of paclitaxel and its application. The amino acid sequence of the multifunctional peptide is Arg-Arg-Lys-Lys-Tyr-Pro-Pro-Tyr. The multifunctional peptide is safe and free of It has low toxicity and immunogenicity, and is obtained by solid-phase synthesis. It is cheap and easy to obtain, and is convenient for quality control. It can efficiently mediate the delivery of paclitaxel into cells.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of biotechnology, in particular to a multifunctional peptide mediating paclitaxel delivery and its application. Background technique [0002] Paclitaxel is a natural secondary metabolite of Taxus chinensis, which can effectively inhibit the mitosis of cancer cells. It is the best natural anticancer drug discovered so far. It has been widely used clinically in breast cancer, ovarian cancer, and some head and neck cancers. and lung cancer treatment. However, paclitaxel is a fat-soluble substance. Because of its highly hydrophobic structure, it is difficult to dissolve in aqueous solution and many other solvents. These problems ultimately lead to poor drug delivery and low availability. Paclitaxel injections used clinically use polyoxyethylene castor oil (Cremophor EL)-absolute ethanol (V / V=50 / 50) as a solubilizer, however, after long-term clinical use, it is found that the solubilizer is accompanied by many difficult c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K7/06
CPCA61K47/42A61K31/337A61P35/00C07K7/06
Inventor 韦宇平崔艳张彩莹王小立
Owner NANYANG NORMAL UNIV