Method for producing Russula by rotating strong roots in wild woodland and controlling surface temperature and humidity

A technology of surface temperature and russula, which is applied in botany equipment and methods, mushroom cultivation, plant protection covers, etc., can solve the problems of unsuitable habitat conditions for the growth of bacteria, decreased vigor of russula, and inability of russula to survive, etc. problem, to achieve the effect of maintaining strong root system for a longer period of time, stable growth and survival rate, and ensuring normal growth

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-16
GUANGXI FORESTRY RES INST
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Due to the complex conditions in the field under the forest, there are many factors affecting its growth, and only part of the year can basically meet its growth requirements. However, in these time periods, sometimes due to sudden changes in climate, the habitat conditions are not suitable for the growth of bacteria, exceeding its suitable range, and growing The hyphae or small mushrooms will wilt halfway, causing the whole batch of russula to fail to survive. This is why under pure natural conditions, some years can produce 2-3 batches of mushrooms a year, and some years can only produce 1 batch a year. ; After the tree grows up, the roots of the tree begin to slowly degenerate, causing the vigor of the symbiotic Russula spp. to also decline slowly, and the output in the later stage is significantly reduced

Method used

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  • Method for producing Russula by rotating strong roots in wild woodland and controlling surface temperature and humidity

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038]A method for producing russula by controlling soil moisture in the wild woodland. From January to February every year, a sprinkler net is erected horizontally on the ground of the russula forest, the length is less than 15m, and the upper and lower lines are connected to each other. The water pump is pumped from the reservoir in the valley, or connected to the reservoir dug on the top of the mountain; from March to December every year, when the soil humidity of 1-6cm of the topsoil of the forest land is lower than 40%, spray water to increase humidity, and each spray When watering, the surface soil humidity of the woodland reaches 80%, stop water spraying, and ensure that the surface soil humidity of the woodland is between 40-80%.

Embodiment 2

[0040] A method for producing Russula in the wild woodland by controlling the surface temperature. From January to February each year, a heat-insulating film support is erected on the ground of the Russula forest with a support. The height of the support is more than 15cm from the litter layer, and the row spacing is The width is less than 10m, and the length is less than 15m; during the period of March-May and September-December, when the temperature is lower than 16°C in the depth of 3cm of the topsoil of the forest, cover the insulation film and use physical objects around it. Press it down, raise the temperature to 20-35°C by covering the insulation film, and open the two ends for 30-60 minutes at noon every day; when the surface temperature of the forest land is higher than 20°C, uncover the film without covering, after the cold air passes Peel off all the film.

Embodiment 3

[0042] A method for producing Russula russula by rotating strong roots in the field and controlling surface temperature and humidity. Water spraying nets are set up and thermal insulation films are covered to control the soil humidity and surface temperature of the forest. The steps of the method are as follows:

[0043] (1) Set up the water spray net and cover the thermal insulation film in the wild woodland of russula

[0044] In February every year, a sprinkler network is erected horizontally on the ground of the wild woodland of Russula officinalis. The upper and lower lines of the sprinkler network are connected to each other. Use wooden support to erect thermal insulation film support horizontally in the woodland, the height of the support is more than 15cm from the litter layer, the row spacing is less than 10m in width and less than 15m in length, and then covered with insulation film;

[0045] (2) Control the soil moisture in the woodland

[0046] From March to Decem...

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Abstract

The method for producing russula by rotating strong roots and controlling surface temperature and humidity in wild woodlands includes cutting trees in rotation, erecting water spray nets and covering thermal insulation films, controlling soil temperature and humidity in forest lands and strong roots to promote production; before the age of 21 years, through Adjust branch control canopy density between 0.7-0.8; Thinning trees in turn at age 21-25 years, but keep canopy density between 0.6-0.7, the stump height of thinning trees is 40-50cm, cultivate sprouting branches, after Cut down all the trees in 4-5 years; after 25 years of age, cut the larger sprouting branches in rotation, so that the number of sprouting branches per stump is maintained at 3-6, and the canopy density of the woodland is controlled between 0.7-0.8. The invention ensures the humidity and temperature required for the growth of Russula, reduces the damage of Russula to the extreme conditions in the field, prolongs its field growth time, increases the nutrition of roots in winter rotation, and improves the annual production batch of Russula and production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of mycorrhizal fungi, and relates to a method for producing Russula russula by promoting the production increase of russula and increasing the annual batches of mushrooms, rooting and rooting in rotation in the field, and controlling surface temperature and humidity. Background technique [0002] Russula Vinosa Linolbl, also known as red fungus, belongs to Basidiomycota, Basidiomycetes, Russulales Kreisel exP.M.Kirk.P.F.Cannon&J.C.David .), Russulaceae (Russulaceae Lotsy.), Russula (Russula); Russula symbiosis with a few tree species such as arborescens and red cone trees to form mycorrhizal fungi, and in a specific climate and soil environment Edible large fungus that can grow under certain conditions, it contains vitamins A, B, C, D, E, V and 18 kinds of amino acids required by the human body, as well as various trace elements, especially rich in anti-cancer substance selenium. Russula has health benefits...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/00A01G18/69A01G13/02
CPCA01G13/0275A01G18/00A01G18/69
Inventor 曾广宇李开祥赵志珩蓝金宣邓小军
Owner GUANGXI FORESTRY RES INST
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