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A kind of pretreatment method of high-tin copper anode slime

A technology of anode slime and pretreatment, which is applied to the improvement of process efficiency, instrumentation, optics, etc., can solve the problems of inability to achieve high-efficiency leaching of copper and nickel at the same time, achieve obvious economic and environmental benefits, and the production process is simple and easy to scale up. The effect of mass production

Active Publication Date: 2020-01-03
ZHAOQING FEINAN METAL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This patent also cannot achieve efficient leaching of copper and nickel, and efficient separation of copper, nickel, tin, antimony, etc.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Follow the steps below to pretreat high-tin copper anode slime:

[0029] Take 500g of high-tin copper anode slime, containing 22.4% by weight of tin on a dry basis, 11.1% by weight on a dry basis of copper, 3.5% by weight of nickel on a dry basis, and 9.3% by weight of antimony on a dry basis.

[0030] (1) Add high-tin copper anode slime into water according to the solid-liquid ratio S / L of 1 / 3 (g / mL), then put the mixture of high-tin copper anode slime and water into an ultrasonic generator with a frequency of 20kHz, Ultrasonic treatment for 15 minutes under the condition of sound energy density of 0.1W / mL, stirring and washing at 30°C for 30 minutes to remove the copper electrolyte after taking it out, and separating the washing solution and washed high-tin copper anode slime;

[0031] (2) Return the washing solution to the copper electrolysis system, and grind the washed high-tin copper anode slime into a particle size of 200 mesh anode slime powder;

[0032] (3) Un...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Follow the steps below to pretreat high-tin copper anode slime:

[0037] Take 500g of high-tin copper anode slime, containing 18.6% by weight of tin on a dry basis, 13.5% by weight of copper on a dry basis, 3.9% by weight of nickel on a dry basis, and 10.4% by weight of antimony on a dry basis.

[0038] (1) Add high-tin copper anode slime into water according to the solid-liquid ratio S / L of 1 / 6 (g / mL), then put the mixture of high-tin copper anode slime and water into an ultrasonic generator with a frequency of 20kHz, Ultrasonic treatment for 15 minutes under the condition of sound energy density of 0.1W / mL, stirring and washing at 30°C for 30 minutes to remove the copper electrolyte after taking it out, and separating the washing solution and washed high-tin copper anode slime;

[0039] (2) Return the washing solution to the copper electrolysis system, and grind the washed high-tin copper anode slime into a particle size of 100 mesh anode slime powder;

[0040] (3) U...

Embodiment 3

[0044] Follow the steps below to pretreat high-tin copper anode slime:

[0045] Take 500g of high-tin copper anode slime, containing 20.8% by weight of tin on a dry basis, 12.4% by weight on a dry basis of copper, 3.6% by weight of nickel on a dry basis, and 10.1% by weight of antimony on a dry basis.

[0046] (1) Add high-tin copper anode slime into water according to the solid-liquid ratio S / L of 1 / 10 (g / mL), and then put the mixture of high-tin copper anode slime and water into an ultrasonic generator with a frequency of 20kHz, Ultrasonic treatment for 15 minutes under the condition of sound energy density of 0.1W / mL, stirring and washing at 25°C for 60 minutes to remove the copper electrolyte after taking it out, and separating the washing solution and washed high-tin copper anode slime;

[0047] (2) Return the washing solution to the copper electrolysis system, and grind the washed high-tin copper anode slime into a particle size of 150 mesh anode slime powder;

[0048] (3...

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Abstract

The invention provides a pretreatment method for high-tin copper anode slime. The pretreatment method comprises the following steps that (1) the high-tin copper anode slime is added into water for stirring and washing so as to remove a mixed copper electrolyte, and a washing liquid and washed high-tin copper anode slime are obtained through separating; (2) the washing liquid is returned to a copper electrolysis system, and the washed high-tin copper anode slime is ground into anode slime powder; (3) acidic catalytic oxidation leaching is performed on the anode slime powder, and a leachate andleached residues are obtained through separating; (4) the leachate is returned to the electrolysis system for recovery of copper and nickel; and (5) the leaching residues are used as artificial ore concentrate for recovery of metal tin. According to the pretreatment method, high-efficiency leaching of the copper and the nickel and high-efficiency separating of the copper and the nickel as well asthe tin and the antimony and the like can be realized at the same time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a pretreatment method of anode slime, in particular to a pretreatment method of high-tin copper anode slime. Background technique [0002] Conventional copper anode slime generally contains Cu, As, Bi, Te, Ni, Sb, Se, Au, Ag, etc. Among them, Te and Bi are not high, As and Sb are slightly high, Se is medium to low, gold is poor and silver is average. Valuable metals in copper anode slime exist in the form of simple substances, oxides, sulfides, and complex compounds. In order to extract the precious metals in copper anode slime, it is necessary to separate and recover other base metals in copper anode slime. Copper anode slime is pretreated before precious metals to remove impurity metals such as copper, arsenic, selenium, and tellurium that have a great impact on the extraction process of precious metals. [0003] In the existing technology, researchers in the nonferrous smelting industry have done a lot of research work on t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22B7/00C22B15/00C22B23/00C25C1/12C25C1/08C22B25/06C22B30/02
CPCC22B7/007C22B15/0071C22B23/043C22B25/04C22B25/06C22B30/02C25C1/08C25C1/12Y02P10/20
Inventor 俞挺周兆安刘小文孙启航李俊黄颖怡
Owner ZHAOQING FEINAN METAL