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A Rapid Isolation Method of Intact Gut of Plutella xylostella larvae

A technology of diamondback moth and larvae, applied in veterinary surgery, medical science, veterinary instruments, etc., can solve the problems of polluting other tissues, leakage and degradation of intestinal contents, reduce pollution and waste, and shorten dissection time , the effect of ensuring integrity

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-14
ANHUI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the larvae of Plutella xylostella xylostella are small in size, and the body length of the last instar larvae is about 10-12 mm. Due to the slender and fragile intestines, conventional body surface dissection methods can easily cause mechanical damage to the intestines, resulting in leakage of intestinal contents. Exhaust, contaminate other tissues in the body, and waste a lot of time, and the long-term dissection operation will cause the degradation of the sample tissue material
[0005] After searching the existing literature at home and abroad, there is no report on the method of rapidly separating the intestinal tract of diamondback moth larvae

Method used

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  • A Rapid Isolation Method of Intact Gut of Plutella xylostella larvae
  • A Rapid Isolation Method of Intact Gut of Plutella xylostella larvae
  • A Rapid Isolation Method of Intact Gut of Plutella xylostella larvae

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Embodiment 1

[0025] Materials and reagents: sterile petri dish, 75% alcohol, dissection operation solution. In this embodiment, insect physiological saline is selected as the dissection operation solution, and it can also be replaced by 1×PBS (PH7.4) buffer solution.

[0026] Instruments and tools: Stereo microscope, tiny insect scalpel, tiny insect dissecting tweezers, soft brush for artist hooking.

[0027] Specifically include the following steps:

[0028] Step S1: Take the 5-day-old larvae of diamondback moth, place it in a sealed bottle containing ether for poisoning (or freezing to death) in a fume hood, and then wipe the body surface of the larvae with absorbent cotton containing 75% alcohol by mass -10 times for body surface disinfection;

[0029] Step S2: Dip the Plutella xylostella larvae treated in step S1 into the dissection operation liquid, brush the surface of the Plutella xylostella larvae with a soft brush of an art liner pen, so that the Plutella xylostella larvae are f...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for quickly separating a complete intestinal tract of plutella xylostella larva and belongs to the field of arthropod anatomy. According to the invention, without damage to plutella xylostella epidermis and other tissues, an insect scalpel is used for cutting a small opening on tail, a point of strength is found, the complete intestinal tissue of plutella xylostellalarva is quickly taken out, and the completeness of the intestinal tract of plutella xylostella larva can be extremely guaranteed. Compared with a traditional dissection method, the method provided by the invention has the advantages that the dissection time is greatly reduced, the whole dissection process only requires 30-60s, the pollution and waste of materials are reduced, degradation of tissues is avoided and an excellent basic experimental material is provided for subsequent research on intestinal tract tissue specificity, enteric microorganism, and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of arthropod anatomy, in particular to a method for rapidly separating the complete intestinal tract of diamondback moth larvae. Background technique [0002] Plutella xylostella belongs to the silk insects of Lepidoptera, Insecta, Arthropoda, and the first hatched larvae are dark brown, and then turn green. The last instar larvae are spindle-shaped, with obvious body segments and black bristles on the epidermis. There are fat body, silk gland, midriff, Malpighian duct and other tissues in the abdomen. [0003] Plutella xylostella xylostella larvae are pests of cruciferous plants. They are widely distributed and cause great harm to agricultural production. Using their intestines as research materials is of great significance to the pest control of cruciferous crops and the development of new biopesticides. [0004] Dissection of Plutella xylostella larvae is an important technique to study its internal str...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61D7/00A61D1/00
CPCA61D1/00A61D7/00
Inventor 李培金陈晨陈红亿张书柳陶珍王传宏黄世界
Owner ANHUI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY