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Refining process of tea seed oil and application of tea seed oil in healthcare oil

A technology of tea seed oil and health care oil, which is applied in the fields of application, edible oil/fat, fat oil/fat production, etc., can solve the problems of restricting the development of tea seed oil technology, different flavors and tastes of tea seed oil, and the decline of flavor and taste. Achieve the effect of improving skin fat content, improving purity and increasing oil yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-08-09
诸暨市众创机械设备厂
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the prior art, the extraction methods of tea seed oil mostly adopt hot pressing, cold pressing, supercritical CO 2 Fluid extraction method, etc., tea seed oil prepared by different extraction methods has different flavor and mouthfeel. oil, peanut oil and pumpkin seed oil, wherein the weight percentage of each component is: tea seed oil 50%-70%, sesame oil 9%-15%, walnut oil 6%-10%, peanut oil 12%-20%, pumpkin The tea seed oil is 2% to 5%, wherein the tea seed oil is obtained by an aqueous enzyme process, and the tea seed oil of this invention is prepared by an aqueous enzymatic method, and there are tea saponin and concentrated protein in the tea seed oil extraction process, resulting in poor demulsification effect , and then the oil yield drops. In addition, health care oil uses a variety of oils to compound, and sesame oil has a strong fragrance, which covers the fragrance of other oils, resulting in a decline in flavor and taste, which limits the technological development of tea seed oil.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] A kind of extraction process of tea seed oil of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:

[0028] Step 1: Pick tea seeds that are free from mildew, spots, pests and diseases, and full, and then use a sheller to remove the shells to obtain tea seed kernels, which are then sent to an oven for drying at a temperature of 65°C. Dry for 35 minutes, then raise the temperature to 85°C, continue to dry for 45 minutes, then cool for 5 minutes, send it to a high-speed pulverizer, crush it to 40 mesh, and set aside;

[0029] Step 2, adding a non-polar solvent to the tea seed kernel powder for use in step 1, and then placing it in an ultrasonic device for extraction, after the extraction is completed, placing it in a centrifuge for centrifugation, taking the supernatant to obtain crude tea seed oil, and then Put the waste liquid from the lower layer in the extraction kettle and extract it repeatedly once to obtain a combined extract, then extract the combined extract a...

Embodiment 2

[0042] A kind of extraction process of tea seed oil of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:

[0043]Step 1: Pick tea seeds that are free from mildew, spots, pests and diseases, and full, and then use a sheller to remove the shells to obtain tea seed kernels, which are sent to an oven for drying at a drying temperature of 75°C. Dry for 45 minutes, then raise the temperature to 95°C, continue to dry for 55 minutes, then cool for 10 minutes, send it to a high-speed pulverizer, crush it to 80 mesh, and set aside;

[0044] Step 2, adding a non-polar solvent to the tea seed kernel powder for use in step 1, and then placing it in an ultrasonic device for extraction, after the extraction is completed, placing it in a centrifuge for centrifugation, taking the supernatant to obtain crude tea seed oil, and then Put the waste liquid in the lower layer in the extraction kettle and extract it repeatedly 3 times to obtain the combined extract, then extract the combined extr...

Embodiment 3

[0057] A kind of extraction process of tea seed oil of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:

[0058] Step 1: Pick tea seeds that are free from mildew, spots, pests and diseases, and full, and then use a sheller to remove the shells to obtain tea seed kernels, which are then sent to an oven for drying at a drying temperature of 70°C. Dry for 40 minutes, then raise the temperature to 90°C, continue to dry for 50 minutes, then cool for 7.5 minutes, send it to a high-speed pulverizer, grind it to 60 mesh, and set aside;

[0059] Step 2, adding a non-polar solvent to the tea seed kernel powder for use in step 1, and then placing it in an ultrasonic device for extraction, after the extraction is completed, placing it in a centrifuge for centrifugation, taking the supernatant to obtain crude tea seed oil, and then Put the waste liquid in the lower layer in the extraction kettle and extract it twice to obtain the combined extract, then extract the combined extract an...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a refining process of tea seed oil. The process includes the following steps of firstly, selecting plump tea seeds free of mildew, spots and plant diseases and insect pests, husking the seeds through a husking machine to obtain tea seed kernels, and sending the tea seed kernels into an oven to be dried for 35-45 minutes at the drying temperature of 65-75 DEG C. According tothe refining process of the tea seed oil, a solvent extraction method and a supercritical CO2 fluid extraction method are used in cooperation; a solvent is added for extraction, waste generated afterextraction is extracted 1-2 times through the supercritical CO2 fluid extraction method, extraction solutions are mixed, and then the extraction solution and crude tea seed oil continue to be extracted; by means of the operation method, the oil yield is improved, meanwhile n-hexane is effectively removed through the extraction temperature in the extraction process, and the purity of the tea seedoil is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tea seed oil refining and application, in particular to a tea seed oil refining process and its application in health care oil. Background technique [0002] Tea seed oil is also known as camellia oil, tea pear oil; camellia is a special product in China's Dabie Mountains, Fujian, Jiangxi, Hunan and other places. High-quality camellia oil can be extracted from the fruit, that is, tea seed oil. Method 1: Squeeze, from the camellia tree Seeds, the production process of tea seed oil can be divided into: oil pressing, filtration, method two: subcritical extraction, subcritical low temperature extraction technology is tea seeds (water content 10-15%) shelling, crushing, rolling, subcritical extraction Extracted at low temperature and refined, the finished camellia seed oil is obtained. The unsaturated fatty acid in camellia oleifera seed oil reaches more than 90%, oleic acid reaches 80-83%, linoleic acid reach...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C11B1/00C11B1/04C11B1/10C11B3/00C11B3/16A23D9/007
CPCC11B1/00C11B1/04C11B1/106C11B3/001C11B3/16C11B3/006A23D9/007
Inventor 杨露萍
Owner 诸暨市众创机械设备厂
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