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Method for synthesizing multiple acrivastine impurities at once and application thereof

A one-time technology of Avastin, applied in the field of drug synthesis, can solve the problems of difficult synthesis, long time-consuming, low yield, etc., and achieve the effect of simple operation, mild and controllable conditions, and high purity

Active Publication Date: 2019-08-23
CHONGQING HUABANGSHENGKAI PHARM
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] In view of this, one of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a method for one-time synthesis of multiple aclastine impurities, the multiple aclastine impurities synthesized by the method are high in purity, and the synthesis method is easy to operate, which overcomes the existing Existing technologies have the disadvantages of difficulty in synthesizing one by one through a single chemical reaction, time-consuming and low yield

Method used

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  • Method for synthesizing multiple acrivastine impurities at once and application thereof
  • Method for synthesizing multiple acrivastine impurities at once and application thereof
  • Method for synthesizing multiple acrivastine impurities at once and application thereof

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0050] Embodiment 1 The one-time synthesis of multiple double bond isomerization Avastin

[0051] Add 30mL of hydrochloric acid to 3.6L of purified water to prepare dilute hydrochloric acid of about 0.10mol / L, then add 0.54L of acetonitrile and 0.36L of tetrahydrofuran, mix well, add 2.5g of aclastine, stir to dissolve and transfer to two 2L beakers , react under direct sunlight at 10-30°C for 3 days, transfer the solution to a rotary evaporator, concentrate under reduced pressure at ≤75°C until the residue is about 0.1L, and then filter, and the mother liquor is purified by preparative chromatography (chromatographic column : Lichrospher C18, 30mm×250mm, 5μm, 10nm; mobile phase: 0.05mol / l sodium dihydrogen phosphate-acetonitrile-tetrahydrofuran (80:12:8)), collect the corresponding components, and concentrate under reduced pressure at ≤75°C Then add water to dissolve, adjust the pH to 6.5-7.5 with 0.05% sodium hydroxide solution to precipitate a solid, filter with suction, an...

Embodiment 2

[0052] Embodiment 2 One-time synthesis of multiple double bond isomerization Avastin

[0053] Add 0.5L of methanol to 5L of about 0.10mol / L disodium hydrogen phosphate solution, mix well, add 5g of Avastin, stir to dissolve, transfer to two 5L beakers, and place under direct sunlight for 10-20 ℃ for 5 days, transfer the solution to a rotary evaporator, concentrate under reduced pressure at ≤ 75 ℃ to a residue of about 0.1L and then filter, and purify the mother liquor by preparative chromatography (column: Lichrospher C18, 30mm×250mm, 5μm, 10nm Mobile phase: 0.02mol / L sodium dihydrogen phosphate-acetonitrile (80:20)), collect corresponding components, add water to dissolve after concentrating under reduced pressure at ≤75°C respectively, adjust the pH to 0.05% sodium hydroxide solution 6.5~7.5 precipitated solid, suction filtered and dried to obtain 250mg of (Z,E)-Arvastin (purity 95.5%), 580mg of (E,Z)-Arvastin (purity 97.2%), 100mg of (Z,E)-Avastatin (purity 94.8%).

Embodiment 3

[0054] Embodiment 3 One-time synthesis of multiple double bond isomerization Avastin

[0055] Add 0.05L dimethylformamide to 5L of about 0.10mol / L sodium dihydrogen phosphate solution, mix well, add 5g of Avastin, stir to dissolve, transfer to two 5L beakers, and place in direct sunlight React at 10-30°C for 5 days, transfer the solution to a rotary evaporator, concentrate under reduced pressure at ≤75°C until the residue is about 0.1L, then filter, and purify the mother liquor by preparative chromatography (chromatographic column: Lichrospher C18, 30mm×250mm , 5 μm, 10nm; mobile phase: 0.02mol / L disodium hydrogen phosphate-acetonitrile-isopropanol (80:15:5)), collect the corresponding components, concentrate under reduced pressure at ≤75°C, and then dissolve them in water. Adjust the pH to 6.5-7.5 with 0.01mol / L dilute hydrochloric acid solution to precipitate a solid, suction filter, and dry to obtain 80 mg of (Z, E)-Arvastin (purity 97.5%), 150 mg of (E, Z)-Arvastin Avasta...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medicine synthesis, and particularly relates to a method for synthesizing multiple acrivastine impurities at once and application thereof and a method for controlling the purity of a crude drug and a preparation of acrivastine. The acrivastine impurities are double-bond isomerized acrivastine, and the double-bond isomerized acrivastine are (E,Z)-acrivastine, (Z,Z)-acrivastine and (Z,E)-acrivastine. By means of the method, the (E,Z)-acrivastine, the (Z,Z)-acrivastine and the (Z,E)-acrivastine can be synthesized at once, moreover, operation is simple and convenience, conditions are mild and controllable, and the synthesized impurities can be used as reference substances, which are used for detecting acrivastine-related substances, for controlling the quality of the crude drug and the preparation of the acrivastine.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medicine synthesis, and in particular relates to a method for synthesizing multiple arvastatin impurities at one time and an application thereof, and a method for controlling the purity of arvastatin raw materials and preparations. Background technique [0002] The chemical structural formula of Avastatin is shown in formula I, and the chemical name is (2E)-3-[6-(1E)-[1-(4-methylphenyl)-3-(1-pyrrolidinyl)- 1-propenyl]-2-pyridyl]-2-propenoic acid, [0003] [0004] Avastin is a strong competitive antagonist of histamine H1 receptor without obvious anticholinergic effect. The ability to penetrate the central nervous system is low, and this product can relieve the symptoms caused by it by completely or partially preventing the release of histamine. It is a strong histamine H1 receptor antagonist and should be clinically used in allergic rhinitis and skin diseases induced by histamine. [0005] (E, Z)-A...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07D213/55G01N30/02
CPCC07D213/55G01N30/02C07B2200/09
Inventor 李红强王绍辉
Owner CHONGQING HUABANGSHENGKAI PHARM