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Preparation method of silver telluride/PEDOT:PSS/cotton cloth composite thermoelectric material

A technology of thermoelectric materials and composite materials, which is applied in the manufacture/processing of thermoelectric devices, materials for the junction and lead wires of thermoelectric devices, etc., to achieve the effect of easy operation, huge application prospects and good thermoelectric performance

Pending Publication Date: 2019-09-06
SHANGHAI INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the preparation of silver telluride / fabric composite thermoelectric materials by gas phase induced reduction method has not been reported at home and abroad.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of silver telluride/PEDOT:PSS/cotton cloth composite thermoelectric material
  • Preparation method of silver telluride/PEDOT:PSS/cotton cloth composite thermoelectric material
  • Preparation method of silver telluride/PEDOT:PSS/cotton cloth composite thermoelectric material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] (1) Ingredients: 1.7g AgNO 3 , 0.8g TeO 2 , 5.61g KOH were sequentially added to 50ml deionized water, and after it was completely dissolved, 1ml of 3-MPA was added dropwise to it to prepare Ag 2 Te precursor solution;

[0025] (2) Sample soaking: Soak cotton fabric (size: 2cm×2cm) in Ag 2 0.5h in Te precursor solution;

[0026] (3) Gas-phase reduction: hang the cotton fabric in a 200mL beaker, add 1mL of hydrazine hydrate solution to the bottom of the beaker, place the beaker on a heating table for gas-phase reduction, the heating temperature is 70°C, and the time is 1h;

[0027] (4) Post-treatment: the silver telluride / fabric composite material after vapor phase reduction was cold-pressed at 1 MPa and 25° C. for 1 min.

Embodiment 2

[0029] (1) Ingredients: 1.7g AgNO 3 , 0.8g TeO 2 Add it to 250ml deionized water one by one, wait for it to dissolve completely, add 1ml of 3-MPA to it dropwise to prepare Ag 2 Te precursor solution;

[0030] (2) Sample soaking: Soak cotton fabric (size: 2cm×2cm) in Ag 2 0.5h in Te precursor solution;

[0031] (3) Gas-phase reduction: hang the cotton fabric in a 200mL beaker, add 1mL hydrazine hydrate solution to the bottom of the beaker, place the beaker on a heating table for gas-phase reduction, the heating temperature is 80°C, and the time is 1h;

[0032] (4) Post-treatment: the silver telluride / fabric composite material after vapor phase reduction was cold-pressed at 1 MPa and 250° C. for 1 min.

Embodiment 3

[0034] (1) Ingredients: 1.7g AgNO 3 , 1.2g TeO 2 Add it to 50ml of deionized water one by one, wait for it to dissolve completely, add 1ml of 3-MPA to it dropwise to prepare Ag 2 Te precursor solution;

[0035] (2) Sample soaking: Soak cotton fabric (size: 2cm×2cm) in Ag 2 0.5h in Te precursor solution;

[0036] (3) Gas-phase reduction: hang the cotton fabric in a 200mL beaker, add 1mL hydrazine hydrate solution to the bottom of the beaker, place the beaker on a heating table for gas-phase reduction, the heating temperature is 85°C, and the time is 1h;

[0037] (4) Post-treatment: the silver telluride / fabric composite material after vapor phase reduction was cold-pressed at 20 MPa and 75° C. for 60 min.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a silver telluride / fabric composite thermoelectric material. The silver telluride / fabric composite thermoelectric material is prepared by a gas phase induced reduction method for the first time. The preparation method comprises the steps of firstly, adding a proper amount of AgNO3, TeO2, mercaptopropionic acid, a surfactant and the like into a proper amount of deionized water, and uniformly stirring the chemicals until the chemicals are completely dissolved, thereby preparing an Ag2Te precursor solution; and soaking a fabric in the Ag2Te precursor solution for a period of time, then suspending the fabric in a beaker, adding a solution containing a reducing agent into the bottom of the beaker, placing the beaker on a heating table and heatingthe beaker to a certain temperature for gas phase reduction to generate the silver telluride / fabric composite thermoelectric material. The method has the advantages of simple process, convenient operation, large-scale production and the like. The prepared silver telluride / fabric composite thermoelectric material is excellent in thermoelectric performance and has a wide application prospect and ahigh market value in the fields of thermoelectric power generation and refrigeration devices.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of thermoelectric materials, and mainly relates to a preparation method of silver telluride / fabric composite thermoelectric materials. Background technique [0002] Since the beginning of the 21st century, the problems of environmental pollution and energy crisis have become increasingly serious, and there is an urgent need to research and develop environmentally friendly new energy materials. Thermoelectric materials are environmentally friendly functional materials that realize direct conversion between thermal energy and electrical energy through the transport of carriers (electrons or holes) inside solids. [0003] At present, most of the thermoelectric materials used in practice are inorganic thermoelectric materials (such as bismuth telluride-based alloys, lead telluride-based alloys, etc.), and the thermoelectric devices prepared by using the above-mentioned inorganic thermoelectric materials have dis...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01L35/16H01L35/24H01L35/34
CPCH10N10/856H10N10/852H10N10/01
Inventor 杜永李娜
Owner SHANGHAI INST OF TECH
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