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Nitrogen heterocyclic compound, display panel and display device

A nitrogen-heterocyclic compound and a technology for a display panel are applied in the fields of compounds of Group 4/14 elements of the periodic table, organic chemistry, chemical instruments and methods, etc., to achieve the effects of improving device efficiency and radiation luminescence efficiency.

Active Publication Date: 2019-09-10
WUHAN TIANMA MICRO ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although blue-ray materials have shown strong potential, there are few related reports at present

Method used

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  • Nitrogen heterocyclic compound, display panel and display device
  • Nitrogen heterocyclic compound, display panel and display device
  • Nitrogen heterocyclic compound, display panel and display device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0052] Synthesis of Compound M1 and Compound M2

[0053]

[0054]

[0055] Add compound B (20g, 62.30mmol), 3,3'-dipyridylamine (11.72g, 68.53mmol), copper powder (0.8g, 12.46mmol) into a 500mL three-necked flask in sequence, and add 200mL o-dichlorobenzene solution , stir well. Nitrogen was replaced three times, and stirred at 180° C. for 40 h. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and filtered, and the filtrate was washed with 200mL saturated NaHSO 3 The reaction was quenched, and then the organic phase was extracted with dichloromethane (150 mL), and the organic phase was washed with saturated NaHSO 3 Extract twice, and finally extract once with saturated saline. The collected organic phase was added with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, stirred, filtered, and the collected filtrate was rotary evaporated to remove the solvent. The product was purified by column chromatography (mobile phase: n-hexane:dichloromethane=20:1) to obtain light yellow oil C (18.3 g, 50....

Embodiment 2

[0075] Synthesis of compound M2

[0076]

[0077] Add 9-(2-bromophenyl)carbazole (4.5 g, 13.98 mmol) into a three-necked reaction flask, add THF (100 mL) to dissolve and stir, and replace with nitrogen three times. The temperature was lowered to -78°C in a nitrogen atmosphere, and n-BuLi (0.357 mL, 13.98 mmol) was slowly added dropwise at a temperature below -65°C after the temperature reached, and stirred for 30 min after the addition was complete. Compound A (2 g, 6.66 mmol) was then dissolved in 30 mL THF, and then slowly added dropwise to the reaction solution. After the dropwise addition was completed, it was naturally raised to room temperature for 6 h. After the reaction was completed, ice water (100 mL) was added to quench the reaction. Then add DCM (80mL×2) for extraction, and finally extract once with saturated brine. The organic phase was collected and rotary evaporated to obtain a pale yellow oil. Add 20mL of acetic acid to the oil, heat to reflux for 6h, add...

Embodiment 3

[0082] Synthesis of Compound M5

[0083]

[0084] Add 2-bromobiphenyl (6.02 g, 13.98 mmol) into a three-necked reaction flask, add THF (100 mL) to dissolve and stir, and replace with nitrogen three times. The temperature was lowered to -78°C in a nitrogen atmosphere, and n-BuLi (0.357 mL, 13.98 mmol) was slowly added dropwise at a temperature below -65°C after the temperature reached, and stirred for 30 min after the addition was complete. Compound A (2 g, 6.66 mmol) was then dissolved in 30 mL THF, and then slowly added dropwise to the reaction solution. After the dropwise addition was completed, it was naturally raised to room temperature for 6 h. After the reaction was completed, ice water (100 mL) was added to quench the reaction. Then add DCM (80mL×2) for extraction, and finally extract once with saturated brine. The organic phase was collected and rotary evaporated to obtain a pale yellow oil. Add 20mL of acetic acid to the oil, heat to reflux for 6h, add H to the ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of OLEDs (organic light emitting diodes) and provides a nitrogen heterocyclic compound having TADF (thermally active delayed fluorescence) properties. Thenitrogen heterocyclic compound has a structure as shown in a formula (I). In the formula, X1-X6 are independently selected from N atoms or C atoms respectively; X1-X6 contain one or two N atoms, X1, X2 and X3 contain one N atom at most, and X4, X5 and X6 contain one N atom at most; A1 and A2 represent electron-donating groups; and A1 and A2 are substituted or unsubstituted C9-C40 aromatic heterocyclic groups and form a spiro structure with heterocyclic nitrogen in the formula (I) by virtue of SP3 hybridized C atoms. According to the nitrogen heterocyclic compound disclosed by the invention, aconnection part hybridized by the nitrogen heterocyclic SP3 is connected with a receptor group, so that a conjugated length can be shortened, an energy level is improved, and molecular thermodynamic stability can be improved. Meanwhile, intramolecular charge transfer is weakened by short-axis conjugation, and the luminescence spectrum is narrowed to a certain degree. The compound disclosed by theinvention has bipolarity, and can reduce the voltage of a device while serving as a luminescent layer material. Furthermore, since the luminescent layer does not contain any precious metal, the cost can be greatly reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of organic electroluminescent materials, in particular to a nitrogen heterocyclic compound with TADF properties, a display panel and a display device comprising the nitrogen heterocyclic compound. Background technique [0002] Under the huge market demand of organic light-emitting diode (OLED) applications, stable and high-performance materials have become the key link, and blue light-emitting materials determine the performance bottleneck of OLEDs, so look for high-efficiency, pure blue, stable and pure organic electroluminescence The blue light-emitting materials will pave the way to achieve cost-effective, high-quality and long-term commercial OLED display applications. For traditional blue light materials, it is mainly because the light-emitting compounds used either do not have high enough efficiency, or show unsatisfactory CIE coordinates, and the number of types is extremely small, resulting in slow d...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D471/22C07F7/10C07D495/22C07D491/22C07D498/22C09K11/06H01L51/50H01L51/54
CPCC07D471/22C07F7/10C07D495/22C07D491/22C07D498/22C09K11/06C09K2211/1029C09K2211/1092C09K2211/1033C09K2211/1096H10K85/6572H10K85/657H10K85/40H10K50/11
Inventor 潘龙鑫张正川叶添昇张文显王鹏
Owner WUHAN TIANMA MICRO ELECTRONICS CO LTD