Hot galvanizing aluminum-magnesium alloy steel plate and production method thereof
A technology of aluminum-magnesium alloy and production method, which is applied in hot-dip plating process, metal material coating process, coating and other directions, can solve the problem of backward production technology, affecting the surface quality of steel plate, and corrosion resistance of hot-dip galvanized aluminum-magnesium alloy steel plate. To ensure the surface quality, prevent the zinc slag from adhering to the surface of the steel plate, and achieve the effect of strong corrosion resistance
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Embodiment 1
[0036] A hot-dip galvanized aluminum-magnesium alloy steel plate, including a substrate and a coating coated on the substrate, the coating includes the following chemical composition in mass percentages: Al 4.5%; Mg 6%; Ca 0.4%; Sr 0.0005%; RE 0.01 %, the balance is Zn.
[0037] The production method of above-mentioned hot-dip galvanized aluminum-magnesium alloy steel plate comprises the following steps:
[0038] S1. Substrate pretreatment: anneal the substrate, and the protective atmosphere of the annealing treatment is N 2 and H 2 , where H 2 The volume percentage is 5%;
[0039] S2. Immersion plating: heat and melt the zinc ingot in a zinc pot, then add aluminum-zinc alloy ingots, magnesium-zinc alloy ingots, calcium-zinc alloy ingots, strontium-zinc alloy ingots and rare earth, and wait for it to melt to form a plating solution. Input inert gas at the top of the pot to create an anaerobic environment, and heat up; preheat the substrate treated in step S1 before putting...
Embodiment 2
[0051] The difference between the hot-dip galvanized aluminum-magnesium alloy steel plate in this embodiment and embodiment 1 is:
[0052] In this embodiment, the coating layer includes the following chemical composition in mass percentage: Al 5.3%; Mg 4.75%; Ca 0.32%; Sr 0.0011%; RE 0.04%, and the balance is Zn.
[0053] The difference between the production method of above-mentioned hot-dip galvanized aluminum-magnesium alloy steel plate and embodiment 1 is:
[0054] H in step S1 2 The volume percentage is 12%;
[0055] In step S2, the preheating temperature is controlled to be 400° C., and the dipping time is 8 seconds.
[0056] Others are the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
[0058] The difference between the hot-dip galvanized aluminum-magnesium alloy steel plate in this embodiment and embodiment 1 is:
[0059] In this embodiment, the coating includes a mother layer and a suppression layer connected to each other in the thickness direction, the suppression layer is in contact with the substrate, the Sr content in the suppression layer is lower than the Sr content in the mother layer, and the The suppression layer includes the following chemical composition by mass percentage: Al 6.2%; Mg 3.5%; Ca 0.23%; Sr 0.0018%; RE 0.08%, and the balance is Zn; ; Mg 3.5%; Ca 0.23%; Sr 0.0020%; RE 0.08%, the balance being Zn.
[0060] In this embodiment, the thickness of the suppression layer is 1.0 μm.
[0061] The difference between the production method of above-mentioned hot-dip galvanized aluminum-magnesium alloy steel plate and embodiment 1 is:
[0062] H in step S1 2 The volume percentage is 18%;
[0063] Prepare two zinc pots in step S2, one prepares...
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Abstract
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