Special compound fertilizer for macadimia nuts as well as package fertilizer and fertilization method of package fertilizer

A fertilization method and compound fertilizer technology, applied in the direction of fertilization method, urea compound fertilizer, fertilization device, etc., can solve the problems of application ratio, shallow application method, unreasonable nutrient management and input, low yield of macadamia nuts, etc., to avoid resources Effects of waste and environmental risk, improvement of utilization rate, alleviation of symptoms of trace element deficiency and toxicity

Active Publication Date: 2019-11-12
CHINA AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the fertilization management of macadamia nuts in my country is still at an initial stage of exploration. The understanding of the reasonable fertilization period, fertilization quantity, application ratio of various nutrient elements, and application methods of macadamia nuts is relatively shallow, and the management is unscientific.
Unreasonable nutrient management and input is an important reason for the low yield of macadamia nuts. In view of the problems existing in the nutrient management of macadamia nuts in my country at the present stage, it is very important to propose a fertilization management plan suitable for macadamia nut planting in my country

Method used

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  • Special compound fertilizer for macadimia nuts as well as package fertilizer and fertilization method of package fertilizer
  • Special compound fertilizer for macadimia nuts as well as package fertilizer and fertilization method of package fertilizer

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0041] The embodiment of the present invention provides a special compound fertilizer for macadamia nuts, which specifically includes N component, P 2 o 5 Components and K 2 O component, where, N:P 2 o 5 :K 2 The weight ratio of O is 20:4:16, and the N, P 2 o 5 and K 2 The total nutrient content of O is 40%.

[0042] Specifically, the N component is made of ammonium sulfate, urea or diammonium phosphate.

[0043] Specifically, the P 2 o 5 The components are made of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer or diammonium phosphate.

[0044] Specifically, the K 2 The O component is made from potassium nitrate or potassium chloride.

Embodiment 2

[0046] The embodiment of the present invention provides a special compound fertilizer for macadamia nuts, which specifically includes N component, P 2 o 5 Components and K 2 O component, where, N:P 2 o 5 :K 2 The weight ratio of O is 21.2:3.75:16.8, and the N, P 2 o 5 and K 2 The total nutrient content of O is 38.5%.

[0047] Specifically, the N component, P 2 o 5 Components and K 2 The concrete raw material of O component is similar to embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3

[0049] The embodiment of the present invention provides a special package fertilizer for macadamia nuts, which specifically includes pre-flowering fertilizer, fruit-preserving and strong-fruiting fertilizer, oil accumulation fertilizer and post-fruiting fertilizer applied in different growth periods, wherein the pre-flowering fertilizer, fruit-preserving and strong-fruiting fertilizer The fertilizer and oil accumulation fertilizer are the special compound fertilizer for macadamia nuts provided in Example 1, and the post-fruit fertilizer includes organic fertilizer, micro-fertilizer and the special compound fertilizer for macadamia nuts provided in Example 1, and the organic fertilizer is pulverized by macadamia nut peel Formed by stack retting, its nutrient content is N 0.212%, P 2 o 5 0.025%, K 2 O 0.337%, the micro-fertilizer is composed of borax, ferrous sulfate, magnesium sulfate and zinc sulfate heptahydrate with a mass ratio of 1:10:4:2.

[0050] Further, in the above-...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a special compound fertilizer for macadimia nuts as well as a package fertilizer and a fertilization method of the package fertilizer. The compound fertilizer comprises N, P2O5and K2O components with a weight ratio of (18-21.5):(3.6-4.3):(15-17.2), wherein the total nutrient content of N, P2O5 and K2O is 36.6-43%. The package fertilizer comprises a pre-flowering fertilizer, a fruit-protecting and fruit-strengthening fertilizer and an oil accumulation fertilizer which are all compound fertilizers, and a post-fruiting fertilizer composed of the compound fertilizer, an organic fertilizer and a micro-element fertilizer, and the micro-element fertilizer comprises borax, ferrous sulfate, magnesium sulfate and zinc sulfate heptahydrate. An application method comprises thefollowing steps: digging fertilization ditches along a crown drip line, uniformly applying the package fertilizer, covering the ditches with soil and conducting watering. The compound fertilizer canmeet the growth and development nutrient requirements of macadimia nuts, and resource waste and environmental risks are avoided; the package fertilizer and the fertilization mode can give play to thepotential of efficient nutrient utilization of root systems, and the fertilizer utilization rate is effectively increased; and healthy tree body building and sustainable orchard construction can be facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of new agricultural fertilizers, and relates to a special compound fertilizer for macadamia nuts, a set fertilizer and a fertilization method thereof. Background technique [0002] Macadamia nut, also known as Queensland fruit, Australian walnut and macadamia nut, belongs to the genus Macadamia in the dicotyledonous class Longanaceae. It is an evergreen tree fruit tree native to southeastern Queensland and northeastern New South Wales, Australia. Macadamia nuts are rich in nutrition, with a fat content of more than 78%. They are the raw materials of various high-end snacks and cosmetics. They are very popular in the international market and have a high economic value. They are known as the "Queen of Dried Fruits". [0003] The planting range of macadamia nuts has been gradually expanded in recent years. At present, it is mainly located between 34° north latitude (California, USA) and 30° south latitude (Sout...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00C05G3/00C05G3/04A01C21/00
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/00A01C21/005C05C3/00C05C5/02C05C9/00C05D1/02Y02P60/21
Inventor 申建波赵鑫董倩倩张福锁
Owner CHINA AGRI UNIV
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