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Culture soil for improving survival rate of camellia oleifera seedlings and preparation method thereof

A technology for safflower camellia and culturing soil, which is applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, culture medium, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve problems such as low production cost, ensure the supply of nutrients, improve the survival rate of seedlings, and realize the reduction of waste. The effect of using

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-11-22
ANHUI DECHANG OIL & TEA PROFESSIONAL COOP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The invention adapts measures to local conditions, utilizes a large amount of agricultural and forestry waste resources, and develops a clean and environmentally friendly substrate with low production costs and recyclable use, which can solve the gap between the rapidly growing demand for cultivation substrates for today's flower seedlings and the increasingly depleted total amount of peat resources. Contradictory, but the cultivation medium still has room for improvement in terms of improving the survival rate of seedlings

Method used

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  • Culture soil for improving survival rate of camellia oleifera seedlings and preparation method thereof
  • Culture soil for improving survival rate of camellia oleifera seedlings and preparation method thereof
  • Culture soil for improving survival rate of camellia oleifera seedlings and preparation method thereof

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Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0039] The preparation method of this culture soil, comprises the steps:

[0040] Step S1, weighing each raw material according to parts by weight;

[0041] Step S2, place each raw material on the loading plate 21 of the culture soil production device, turn on the motor connected to the first shaft 3101, and simultaneously turn on the steam connected to the steam storage box 14, and place each raw material in the culture soil production device Treat for 20-30min;

[0042] Step S3, turn off the motor and the steam source, and after the mixed material on the loading plate 21 is cooled to normal temperature, discharge the material to prepare culture soil;

[0043] see Figure 1-6 As shown, the culture soil production device, such as figure 1 As shown, it includes a carrier device 1 and a mixing device 2 and a linkage device 3 installed on the carrier device 1;

[0044] Such as figure 2 As shown, the bearing device 1 includes a bearing base plate 11, and universal wheels are...

Embodiment 1

[0053] A cultivation soil for improving the survival rate of safflower camellia seedlings, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of cultivation substrate, 0.8 part of perlite, 0.6 part of vermiculite, 7 parts of slow-release compound fertilizer, 0.1 part of quicklime powder, and compound hormone 0.05 copies;

[0054] This culture soil is made by following steps:

[0055] Step S1, weighing each raw material according to parts by weight;

[0056] Step S2, place each raw material on the loading plate 21 of the culture soil production device, turn on the motor connected to the first shaft 3101, and simultaneously turn on the steam connected to the steam storage box 14, and place each raw material in the culture soil production device Treat for 20min;

[0057] Step S3, turn off the motor and the steam source, and after the mixture on the loading plate 21 is cooled to normal temperature, discharge the mixture to prepare culture soil.

Embodiment 2

[0059] A cultivation soil for improving the survival rate of safflower camellia seedlings, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 90 parts of cultivation substrate, 0.9 part of perlite, 0.7 part of vermiculite, 8 parts of slow-release compound fertilizer, 0.13 part of quicklime powder, compound hormone 0.07 copies;

[0060] This culture soil is made by following steps:

[0061] Step S1, weighing each raw material according to parts by weight;

[0062] Step S2, place each raw material on the loading plate 21 of the culture soil making device, turn on the motor connected to the first shaft 3101, and simultaneously turn on the steam connected to the steam storage box 14, and put each raw material in the culture soil making device Treat for 25 minutes;

[0063] Step S3, turn off the motor and the steam source, and after the mixture on the loading plate 21 is cooled to normal temperature, discharge the mixture to prepare culture soil.

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Abstract

The invention discloses culture soil for improving the survival rate of camellia oleifera seedlings. The culture soil comprises, by weight, 80-100 parts of a cultivating matrix, 0.8-1 part of perlite,0.6-0.8 part of vermiculite, 7-9 parts of a slow-release compound fertilizer, 0.1-0.15 part of quicklime powder and 0.05-0.08 part of compound hormone. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the culture soil. According to the method, a small amount of compound hormone is added into the culture soil raw materials so that roots can be taken from cortical tissue and callus at the sametime, improvement of stress resistance and survival rate of camellia oleifera seedling afforestation is facilitated, and the growth speed of camellia oleifera at a young forest stage is improved; by adopting the cultivating matrix obtained by heaping and composting coconut bran, cassava peel and bagasse, waste reutilization is realized, and the obtained cultivating matrix is green and environmentally friendly; the slow-release compound fertilizer is mixed into the culture soil so that the shortcoming of slow release of organic fertilizer components in the cultivating matrix can be overcome toensure nutrient supply for early growth of the seedlings, the growth of the seedlings is facilitated, and the survival rate of the seedlings is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of camellia oleifera cultivation, and in particular relates to a cultivation soil for improving the survival rate of safflower camellia seedlings and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Camellia oleifera is a unique woody edible oil tree species. The camellia oil has a clear and fragrant taste and high nutritional value. It is a good edible health oil. Long-term consumption can prevent cardiovascular and other diseases; camellia oleifera husk is an industrial raw material for manufacturing theophylline, tannin extract, furfural, saponin, etc.; tea cake can extract tea saponin for medical use; by-products such as camellia oleifera husk can be used as biological pesticide control Plant diseases and insect pests; Camellia oleifera has a long flowering period, and the nectar is very rich. It is a precious nectar source tree in winter. The construction of a large area of ​​high-yield Came...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G24/15A01G24/10A01G24/22A01G24/25A01G24/27A01G24/30A01G24/60B01F7/14B01F15/00B01F15/02B01F27/75
CPCA01G24/15A01G24/10A01G24/30A01G24/25A01G24/22A01G24/27A01G24/60B01F27/75B01F35/322B01F35/31B01F35/332B01F35/7179
Inventor 詹文勇徐善传倪金明方先红詹志彬童和丽王维胜顾广柱詹秀芝
Owner ANHUI DECHANG OIL & TEA PROFESSIONAL COOP
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