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A kind of crown ether compound and its application

A technology of compound and crown ether, which is applied in polyether adhesives, organic chemistry, adhesive types, etc., can solve the problems of complex adhesive components, complex preparation process, and inability to reuse, so as to achieve no change in adhesive ability, The effect of single ingredient and fast hardening speed

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-28
HUNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although these common adhesives have the characteristics of wide application and strong adhesion, there are still many disadvantages: 1. The composition of the adhesive is complex. In addition to the polymer components that play the role of adhesion, a variety of auxiliary components need to be added ; 2. In order to obtain good solubility and good coating performance, it is necessary to use toxic and harmful organic solvents; 3. The adhesion effect is produced through polymer polymerization, and the hardening speed is slow and cannot be reused
However, toluene needs to be used in the adhesion process, and the preparation process is complicated, and it needs to be prepared under high temperature and high vacuum conditions.

Method used

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  • A kind of crown ether compound and its application
  • A kind of crown ether compound and its application
  • A kind of crown ether compound and its application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] Dibenzo-24-crown-8-1,3-propanediester, the molecular structure is as follows:

[0047]

[0048] In a 100 ml round bottom flask, put 2.0 g of bisbenzo-24-crown-8-carboxylic acid, 0.77 g of 1,3-propanediol and 0.49 g of 4-dimethylaminopyridine, dissolve them in 50 ml of dichloromethane, ice After stirring in the bath for ten minutes, 1.5 g of 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride was added and reacted at room temperature for 24 hours. After adding 2 ml of 10% hydrochloric acid and stirring for 5 minutes, the layers were separated, and the lower organic layer was washed with water and spin-dried to obtain a crude product, which was separated and purified by a silica gel column to obtain 0.68 g of the product with a yield of 65%.

[0049] The hydrogen spectrum and carbon spectrum data are as follows:

[0050] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ,room temperature): δ7.63(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.51(s,2H),6.87-6.81(m,10H),4.44(s,4H),4.16(d,J=12Hz, 16H), 3.92(s,16H), 3...

Embodiment 2

[0053] Dibenzo-24-crown-8-pentaerythritol, the molecular structure is as follows:

[0054]

[0055] In a 150 ml round bottom flask, put 2.0 g of dibenzo-24-crown-8-carboxylic acid, 0.14 g of pentaerythritol and 0.25 g of 4-dimethylaminopyridine, dissolve in 100 ml of dichloromethane, and stir in an ice bath for ten minutes After that, 1.5 g of 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride was added and reacted at room temperature for 24 hours. After the reaction was completed, 2 ml of 10% hydrochloric acid was added and stirred for 5 minutes before separation. The lower organic layer was washed with water and spin-dried to obtain a crude product. The crude product was separated and purified by a silica gel column to obtain 1.8 g of the product with a yield of 88%.

[0056] The hydrogen spectrum and carbon spectrum data are as follows:

[0057] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 , room temperature): δ7.59(d, J=4.0Hz, 2H), 7.57(d, J=4.0Hz, 2H), 7.47(s, 4H), 6.87(t, J=4....

Embodiment 3

[0060] Dibenzo-24-crown-8-dipentaerythritol, the molecular structure is as follows:

[0061]

[0062] In a 100 ml round bottom flask, put 2.0 g of bis-benzo-24-crown-8-carboxylic acid, 0.21 g of dipentaerythritol and 0.34 g of 4-dimethylaminopyridine, dissolve them in 50 ml of dichloromethane, and stir in an ice bath for ten Minutes later, 1.91 g of 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride was added and reacted at room temperature for 24 hours. After the reaction was completed, 2 ml of 10% hydrochloric acid was added and stirred for 5 minutes before separation. The lower organic layer was washed with water and spin-dried to obtain a crude product, which was separated and purified by a silica gel column to obtain 0.32 g of product with a yield of 15%.

[0063] The hydrogen spectrum and carbon spectrum data are as follows:

[0064] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ,room temperature):δ7.49(d,J=8.0Hz,5H),7.42(s,5H),6.87(s,27H),6.70(d,J=8.0Hz,5H),4.50(s,11H ), 4.13...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a crown ether compound and application thereof. The crown ether compound is used as an adhesive, has a definite chemical structure and single components, needs no auxiliary substances, is simple in adhesion process, needs no organic solvents, avoids defects that a bonded article is deformed, displaced or shrunk because of solvents, can be applied to materials such as underwater adhesive glass, organic glass, metals, polyfluortetraethylene plates and even biological tissues such as pig skin, and is an adhesive which is convenient to operate, rapid in adhesion speed, waterproof, good in adhesion performance, reusable, free of organic solvent and green and environmentally friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of organic synthesis, and specifically relates to a crown ether compound and its application. It is used as an adhesive to adhere to a series of materials such as glass, plexiglass, metal, and polytetrafluoroethylene plates underwater. An adhesive that is easy to operate, fast in adhesion, waterproof, strong in adhesion, reusable, free of organic solvents, and environmentally friendly. Background technique [0002] Adhesive is a kind of material that can bond the surfaces of two materials together and prevent it from falling off. It is mostly composed of polymer compounds and various auxiliary materials. Adhesives can be bonded chemically or physically. Common adhesives include instant glue, epoxy resin glue, anaerobic glue, light-curing glue, hot-melt glue, pressure-sensitive glue, latex, etc., and its adherends include wood, glass, paper, metal, plexiglass, plastic, leather , rubber, etc. Although these...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D323/00C09J171/00
CPCC07D323/00C09J171/00
Inventor 董盛谊李兴邓燕
Owner HUNAN UNIV