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Waterproof TPU composite material and preparation method thereof

A composite material and polymer layer technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, flat products, other household appliances, etc., can solve the problem of low tensile strength, tear strength and mechanical strength of TPU waterproof and breathable membrane, weak waterproof and moisture permeability, etc. Problems, to achieve good breathability and moisture permeability, strengthen waterproof performance and barrier performance, improve waterproof performance and barrier performance

Active Publication Date: 2020-02-21
DONGGUAN XIONGLIN NEW MATERIAL TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] CN105421088A discloses a silver fiber waterproof and moisture-permeable fabric. The silver fiber waterproof and moisture-permeable fabric includes a TPU waterproof and breathable membrane and a fabric body. The fabric body is woven from warp yarns and weft yarns. The warp yarns are silver fibers. The weft yarn is blended with nylon and polyester. Although the present invention can be waterproof and moisture-permeable to a certain extent, the TPU waterproof and breathable membrane has low mechanical strengths such as hardness, tensile strength, and tear strength, and is resistant to high water pressure. Environmental waterproof and moisture permeability is weak

Method used

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  • Waterproof TPU composite material and preparation method thereof

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Embodiment 1

[0035] A waterproof TPU composite material, comprising a two-layer structure, the outer layer is a waterproof TPU polymer layer, the inner layer is a TPU film layer, and the waterproof TPU polymer layer is formed by interweaving warp threads and weft threads, and the warp threads are The mixture of polyurethane fiber and graphene fiber, described weft is silver fiber, and the mass ratio of described polyurethane fiber and graphene fiber is 2:1, and the mass ratio of described polyurethane fiber and silver fiber is 5:1, and described The texture of the waterproof TPU polymer layer is twill, and the thickness ratio of the outer layer to the inner layer is 1:3.

[0036] The concrete method of described waterproof TPU composite material comprises the following steps:

[0037] (1) Polyurethane fiber and graphene fiber mass ratio is 2:1 to mix uniformly as warp thread, is the silver fiber that the mass ratio of polyurethane fiber and silver fiber is 5:1 is weft thread, takes twill w...

Embodiment 2

[0040] A waterproof TPU composite material, comprising a two-layer structure, the outer layer is a waterproof TPU polymer layer, the inner layer is a TPU film layer, and the waterproof TPU polymer layer is formed by interweaving warp threads and weft threads, and the warp threads are The mixture of polyurethane fiber and graphene fiber, described weft is silver fiber, and the mass ratio of described polyurethane fiber and graphene fiber is 1:1, and the mass ratio of described polyurethane fiber and silver fiber is 8:1, and described The texture of the waterproof TPU polymer layer is twill, and the thickness ratio of the outer layer to the inner layer is 1:3.

[0041] The concrete method of described waterproof TPU composite material comprises the following steps:

[0042] (1) Mix the polyurethane fiber and graphene fiber mass ratio of 1:1 as the warp yarn, the silver fiber with the polyurethane fiber and silver fiber mass ratio of 8:1 as the weft yarn, take the twill weave as ...

Embodiment 3

[0045] A waterproof TPU composite material, comprising a two-layer structure, the outer layer is a waterproof TPU polymer layer, the inner layer is a TPU film layer, and the waterproof TPU polymer layer is formed by interweaving warp threads and weft threads, and the warp threads are The mixture of polyurethane fiber and graphene fiber, described weft is silver fiber, and the mass ratio of described polyurethane fiber and graphene fiber is 3:1, and the mass ratio of described polyurethane fiber and silver fiber is 8:1, and described The texture of the waterproof TPU polymer layer is twill, and the thickness ratio of the outer layer to the inner layer is 1:5.

[0046] The concrete method of described waterproof TPU composite material comprises the following steps:

[0047] (1) Mix polyurethane fiber and graphene fiber with a mass ratio of 3:1 as warp yarn, use polyurethane fiber and silver fiber mass ratio as 8:1 silver fiber as weft yarn, and use twill weave as texture to weave ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a waterproof TPU composite material, which is characterized in that the waterproof TPU composite material comprises a two-layer structure, the outer layer is a waterproof TPU polymer layer, and the inner layer is a TPU film layer. The waterproof TPU polymer layer adopted by the invention not only has relatively strong waterproof performance and barrier performance, but alsohas high hardness, high tensile strength and high tear strength, and is green and environment-friendly, good in air and moisture permeability and comfortable in hand feeling.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of composite fabrics, and in particular relates to a waterproof TPU composite material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In the textile industry, we generally require films that can prevent the passage of liquids and allow water vapor to escape. In order to achieve the perfect combination of these two functions, it is necessary to make the coating or film both permeable to water vapor and barrier to liquid. Dense films and microporous films can be used. Currently, one of the most popular waterproof and moisture-permeable films is TPU film. [0003] TPU, also known as thermoplastic polyurethane rubber or thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer, is a linear block copolymer composed of oligomer polyol soft segments and isocyanate hard segments. Macromolecular diols and isocyanates are connected to form a long chain structure. Because the molecular chain is long, it shows flexibility...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B32B27/06B32B27/12B32B27/40B32B27/02B32B15/02B32B9/00B29D7/01
CPCB32B27/06B32B27/12B32B27/40B32B5/02B32B5/08B32B5/024B29D7/01B32B2262/14B32B2262/12B32B2262/103B32B2262/0292B32B2307/21B32B2307/212B32B2307/73B32B2307/5825B32B2307/54B32B2307/536B32B2307/7145B32B2307/758
Inventor 杨博王一良何建雄
Owner DONGGUAN XIONGLIN NEW MATERIAL TECH
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