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Kit for detecting four enteroviruses and detection method thereof

A kit and detection probe technology, applied in the field of virus detection kits, can solve problems such as the inability to simultaneously detect multiple types of Coxsackieviruses

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-03-06
珞可为科技(武汉)有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In order to solve the problem that multiple types of Coxsackieviruses cannot be simultaneously detected in the prior art, the present invention provides detection primers and probes for four types of Coxsackievirus nucleic acids based on fluorescent quantitative PCR technology, involving Coxsackieviruses Virus A10, Coxsackievirus A9, Coxsackievirus B2 and B5 for rapid, effective and accurate detection of Coxsackievirus types

Method used

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  • Kit for detecting four enteroviruses and detection method thereof
  • Kit for detecting four enteroviruses and detection method thereof
  • Kit for detecting four enteroviruses and detection method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0082] [Example 1] A kit for simultaneously detecting four types of Coxsackieviruses

[0083] The kit includes RT-PCR reaction solution, nucleic acid composition for simultaneous detection of four types of Coxsackie virus, enzyme mixed solution, positive control and negative control. Wherein, the RT-PCR reaction solution includes 250mM Tris-base, 0.25% TritonX-100, 25mmol / L MgCl 2 .

[0084] Nucleic acid compositions include:

[0085] Coxsackievirus type A9 amplification primers whose sequences are shown in SEQ ID No.1 and SEQ ID No.2;

[0086] Coxsackievirus A10 type amplification primer pair whose sequences are shown in SEQ ID No.4 and SEQ ID No.5;

[0087] Coxsackievirus type B2 amplification primer pair whose sequences are shown in SEQ ID No.7 and SEQ ID No.8;

[0088] Coxsackievirus type B5 amplification primer pair whose sequences are shown in SEQ ID No.10 and SEQ ID No.11;

[0089] The coxsackie virus A9 type detection probe whose sequence is shown in SEQ ID No.3, ...

Embodiment 2

[0093] [Example 2] Determination of the sensitivity of the test kit for the simultaneous detection of four types of Coxsackievirus in Example 1

[0094] (1) Coxsackievirus A9 type positive standard, Coxsackievirus A10 type positive standard, Coxsackievirus B2 type positive standard, Coxsackievirus B5 positive standard in the kit of Example 1 Equal amounts were mixed and made into a mixed solution to obtain a positive test article (the concentration of each virus positive standard substance was 10 6 copies / mL).

[0095] (2) Perform a 10-fold serial dilution of the positive sample to be tested (i.e. 10copies / mL~10 5 copies / mL), using the kit of Example 1 to perform multiple fluorescent quantitative PCR detection on the positive test items under each gradient, the system of multiple fluorescent quantitative PCR reactions is shown in Table 1. Wherein the volume ratio of the hot start Taq enzyme, MMLV reverse transcriptase, and RNase inhibitor in the enzyme mixture is 4:1:3. All...

Embodiment 3

[0101] (1) Coxsackievirus A9 type positive standard, Coxsackievirus A10 type positive standard, Coxsackievirus B2 type positive standard, Coxsackievirus B5 type positive standard ( The concentration of each virus positive standard was 10 6copies / mL) were mixed and made into a mixed solution to obtain a positive test article; normal saline that did not contain the above-mentioned four-type Coxsackievirus positive control substance was a negative test article.

[0102] (2) The experiment is divided into an experimental group, a control group 1 and a control group 2, and the kit of the experimental group is the kit of Example 1. The kit components of control group 1 and control group 2 are commercial kits in use, and their components include: dNTPs, PCR reaction solution, amplification primers and probes for four viruses, enzyme mixture, positive standard , Negative standard. The kits of control groups 1 and 2 are approximately the same as those of Example 1.

[0103] (3) The ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kit for detecting four enteroviruses and a detection method thereof, the kit relates to a coxsackie virus A10, a coxsackie virus A9, a coxsackie virus B2 and a coxsackie virus B5. According to the invention, a one-step real-time fluorescent quantitative RT-PCR technology is applied, by adopting highly specific primers and fluorescence labeling probes for CVA10, CVA9, CVB2and CVB5 viruses, whether the four types of coxsackie viruses exist in a sample to-be-detected or not can be judged through one PCR reaction, so that the method is more convenient and quicker than asingle fluorescent quantitative PCR method, and the cost is saved. According to the invention, the detected virus is accurately quantified in real time, a tool is provided for clinical early diagnosisaccording to the titer of virus infection, and a reference basis is provided for formulation of a clinical treatment scheme. The kit can be applied to laboratory emergency diagnosis of outbreak epidemic situations caused by enteroviruses, rapid enterovirus screening and typing, clinical diagnosis and epidemiological research of hand-foot-and-mouth diseases.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of virus detection kits, and relates to a real-time fluorescent RT-PCR detection kit, in particular to a kit for simultaneously detecting four-type Coxsackie virus strains and a detection method thereof. Background technique [0002] Coxsackievirus is a kind of enterovirus (enterovirus), which is divided into two types: A and B. It is a common virus that infects the human body through the respiratory tract and digestive tract. After infection, people will have fever, sneeze, and cough It is also the main pathogen that causes hand, foot and mouth disease. Hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) is caused by human enterovirus infection. It is a common infectious disease with rash symptoms on the hands, feet, mouth and buttocks as the main clinical symptoms. It is mainly mild. However, severe cases and death cases are also reported from time to time. According to the latest statistics on the incidence and death o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/70C12Q1/6851C12N15/11C12R1/93
CPCC12Q1/701C12Q1/6851C12Q2600/16C12Q2531/113C12Q2537/143C12Q2563/107C12Q2547/101
Inventor 古柏燕彭忠
Owner 珞可为科技(武汉)有限公司