High-heat-insulation ultra-thin coating for centrifugal casting cylinder liner and production method thereof

A technology of centrifugal casting and ultra-thin coating, which is applied to casting molding equipment, coatings, casting molds, etc., can solve the problems of casting surface pores, slag inclusions, shortening the service life of cylinder liners, and high manufacturing costs, etc., to improve Intrinsic quality, reducing cooling rate, improving the effect of inner quality of cylinder liner

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-03-31
SANMING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the existing cylinder liner coating and its production method make the strength, hardness, metallographic and wear resistance of the cylinder liner poor, and the scrap rate and cost are high
In addition, the existing coatings for centrifugal casting of cylinder liners contain a lot of moisture and poor thermal insulation properties. The thickness of the coatings is 1.5-2 mm, which is likely to cause defects such as pores and slag inclusions on the casting surface, thereby shortening the service life of the cylinder liners. In order to eliminate these defects, it is necessary to The cylinder liner blank margin is designed to be large, so raw and auxiliary materials are wasted, and the manufacturing cost remains high

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A high heat-insulating ultra-thin coating for centrifugal casting cylinder liners, which consists of the following components in parts by weight: 20 parts of cryolite powder, 22 parts of bentonite, 20 parts of high alumina powder, 17 parts of coke powder, 4 parts of glaze powder, and 2.5 parts of flour , 0.8 parts of soap powder, 8 parts of water glass and appropriate amount of water.

[0025] A production method of the described centrifugal casting cylinder liner with high heat insulation ultra-thin coating comprises the following steps:

[0026] S1, pour the bentonite and water of the above weight parts into a plastic container in a weight ratio of 1:10;

[0027] S2. Heat the above-mentioned flour and water in the weight ratio of 1:20 to 98° C., keep it warm for 6 minutes, then pour it into the bentonite-water mixed solution, soak and ferment for 48 hours;

[0028] S3. Pour the mixed solution of soaked and fermented bentonite, flour and water into a blender and stir ...

Embodiment 2

[0035] A high heat-insulating ultra-thin coating for centrifugal casting cylinder liners, which consists of the following components in parts by weight: 25 parts of cryolite powder, 20 parts of bentonite, 25 parts of high alumina powder, 15 parts of coke powder, 5 parts of glaze powder, and 2 parts of flour , 1 part of soap powder, 7 parts of water glass and appropriate amount of water.

[0036] A production method of the described centrifugal casting cylinder liner with high heat insulation ultra-thin coating comprises the following steps:

[0037] S1, pour the above-mentioned bentonite and water into a plastic container in a weight ratio of 1:12;

[0038] S2. Heat the above-mentioned flour and water in the weight ratio of 1:18 to 100° C., keep it warm for 5 minutes, then pour it into the bentonite-water mixed solution, soak and ferment for 60 hours;

[0039] S3. Pour the mixed solution of soaked and fermented bentonite, flour and water into a blender and stir for 2.5 hours....

Embodiment 3

[0046] A high heat-insulating ultra-thin coating for centrifugal casting cylinder liners, which consists of the following components in parts by weight: 30 parts of cryolite powder, 18 parts of bentonite, 30 parts of high alumina powder, 13 parts of coke powder, 6 parts of glaze powder, and 1.5 parts of flour , 1.3 parts of soap powder, 6 parts of water glass and appropriate amount of water.

[0047]A production method of the described centrifugal casting cylinder liner with high heat insulation ultra-thin coating comprises the following steps:

[0048] S1, the bentonite of above-mentioned weight portion and water are poured into plastic container by the weight ratio of 1:15;

[0049] S2. Heat the above-mentioned flour and water in the weight ratio of 1:15 to 105° C., keep it warm for 4 minutes, then pour it into the bentonite-water mixed solution, soak and ferment for 55 hours;

[0050] S3. Pour the mixed solution of soaked and fermented bentonite, flour and water into a ble...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-heat-insulation ultra-thin coating for a centrifugal casting cylinder liner. The coating is prepared from, by weight, 20-30 parts of cryolite powder, 18-22 parts of bentonite, 20-30 parts of high-alumina powder, 13-17 parts of coke powder, 4-6 parts of glaze powder, 1.5-2.5 parts of flour, 0.8-1.3 parts of soap powder, 6-8 parts of water glass and proper amount of water. The invention also discloses a production process of the high-heat-insulation ultra-thin coating. The high-heat-insulation ultra-thin coating has the advantages that in the centrifugal casting process of the cylinder liner, a high-heat-insulation adhesion layer is formed in an inner cavity of a die, a small amount of coating is added every time, when the thickness of the coating on the outersurface of a cylinder liner blank is only 0.2-0.3mm, normal production can be realized, the internal quality of the cylinder liner can be improved, the cost is reduced, the rejection rate is reduced,the cooling speed in the centrifugal casting process is remarkably reduced, A-type graphite is realized, the dendrite and aggregation tendency is reduced, the internal quality of the cylinder liner is improved, and the service life of the die is prolonged.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of paint used in cylinder liners, in particular to a high heat-insulating ultra-thin paint for centrifugal casting cylinder liners and a production method thereof. Background technique [0002] The cylinder liner is one of the core components of the internal combustion engine, and its performance directly affects the fuel consumption, power, reliability and safety of the vehicle. Centrifugal casting is commonly used in the manufacture of cylinder liner blanks. The heat insulation performance of the coating directly affects the strength, hardness, metallographic, wear resistance, and scrap rate of the cylinder liner. At the same time, the amount of coating also directly affects the cost of centrifugal casting. [0003] At present, the existing cylinder liner paint and its production method make the cylinder liner poor in strength, hardness, metallographic appearance and wear resistance, and have high scrap ra...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B22C3/00B22D13/10
CPCB22C3/00B22D13/102
Inventor 高浩吴龙王春荣王长路张璐刘建军曹大鹏艾子健
Owner SANMING UNIV
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