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A kind of superhydrophobic elastomer based on antibacterial nano silver/carbon nanotube microspheres/replica elastic surface and preparation method thereof

A technology of carbon nanotube microspheres and elastic surfaces, which is applied in the field of medical composite materials to achieve good antibacterial effect and mechanical properties, reduce loss, and have obvious effects

Active Publication Date: 2022-08-09
QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there is no research report on the preparation of superhydrophobic antibacterial materials by loading antibacterial nano silver particles on carbon nanotube microspheres.

Method used

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  • A kind of superhydrophobic elastomer based on antibacterial nano silver/carbon nanotube microspheres/replica elastic surface and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of superhydrophobic elastomer based on antibacterial nano silver/carbon nanotube microspheres/replica elastic surface and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of superhydrophobic elastomer based on antibacterial nano silver/carbon nanotube microspheres/replica elastic surface and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0027] This embodiment provides a super-hydrophobic antibacterial nano-silver / carbon nanotube microsphere / methyl vinyl siloxane copolymer elastomer composite material and a preparation method thereof. It includes the following steps:

[0028] (1) Weigh 1g of silver nitrate, 0.015g of polyvinyl alcohol, and 1L of deionized water to prepare a solution, put 5g of 0.1 μm carbon nanotube microspheres into it for adsorption, filter, heat and dry at 40°C for 20h and slowly put it into 1L Reduction was carried out in 1 mg / mL ascorbic acid aqueous solution, reacted at 50 °C for 3 h, filtered and washed, heated at 80 °C for 2 h, and dried at 600 °C for 20 h to obtain nano-silver-loaded carbon nanotube microspheres;

[0029] (2) Weigh 0.25 g of vinyl triperoxide tert-butyl silane and 5 g of ethanol to form a solution, mix with 5 g of nano-silver-supported carbon nanotube microspheres, and heat at 40° C. for 3 hours to obtain silanized silver nanoparticles-supported carbon nanotubes tube...

Embodiment 2

[0033] This embodiment provides a superhydrophobic antibacterial nano silver / carbon nanotube microsphere / butyl rubber composite material and a preparation method thereof. It includes the following steps:

[0034] (1) Weigh 2g of silver acetate, 0.04g of polyvinylpyrrolidone, and 0.5L of deionized water to prepare a solution, put 5g of 100 μm carbon nanotube microspheres into it for adsorption, filter, heat at 60°C for 10h and dry and slowly put it into 1L Reduction was carried out in 1 mg / mL aqueous glucose solution, reacted at 80 °C for 1 h, filtered and washed, heated at 90 °C for 1 h, dried, and heated at 800 °C for 5 h to obtain nano-silver-loaded carbon nanotube microspheres;

[0035] (2) Weigh 0.5 g of bis-[γ-(triethoxysilyl)propyl]tetrasulfide and 10 g of ethanol to prepare a solution, mix with 5 g of nano-silver-supported carbon nanotube microspheres, and heat at 40°C for 3 hours, The silanized nano silver particles supported carbon nanotube microspheres are obtained;...

Embodiment 3

[0039] This embodiment provides a super-hydrophobic antibacterial nano-silver / carbon nanotube microsphere / methyl vinyl siloxane copolymer elastomer composite material and a preparation method thereof. It includes the following steps:

[0040] (1) Weigh 10g of silver nitrate, 0.15g of polyvinyl alcohol, and 10L of deionized water to prepare a solution, put 50g of 0.1 μm carbon nanotube microspheres into it for adsorption, filter, heat at 40°C for 20h and dry, and slowly put it into 10L Reduction was carried out in 1 mg / mL ascorbic acid aqueous solution, reacted at 50 °C for 3 h, filtered and washed, heated at 80 °C for 2 h, and dried at 600 °C for 20 h to obtain nano-silver-loaded carbon nanotube microspheres;

[0041] (2) Weigh 2.5 g of vinyl triperoxide tert-butylsilane and 50 g of ethanol to form a solution, mix with 50 g of nano-silver-supported carbon nanotube microspheres, and heat at 40°C for 3 hours to obtain silanized silver nanoparticles-supported carbon nanotubes tu...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a superhydrophobic elastomer based on antibacterial nano silver / carbon nanotube microspheres / replica elastic surface and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of medical composite materials. The preparation method comprises the steps of placing carbon nanotube microspheres in a silver ion solution for adsorption, reduction, and burning to obtain nano-silver particles-loaded carbon nanotube microspheres, then being modified by a coupling agent, and then combining with a low surface energy medical elastomer. , The modified compounding agent is mixed evenly, and finally a mold with a specific surface microscopic morphology is used for replica vulcanization to obtain a superhydrophobic antibacterial elastomer composite with a triple microscopic morphology of nano-silver particles, carbon nanotube microspheres, and replica protrusions on the surface. Material. The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the superhydrophobic antibacterial elastomer composite material provided by the present invention has good antibacterial effect and mechanical properties, and can be used as medical infusion hoses, medical rubber stoppers and other products.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical composite materials, in particular to a superhydrophobic elastomer based on antibacterial nano silver / carbon nanotube microspheres / replica elastic surface and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The surface of the superhydrophobic material has a lotus leaf effect, the contact angle of water is greater than 150°, and the rolling angle is less than 10°, so the water droplets can easily roll off the surface. When the super-hydrophobic material is placed in water, the surface forms an air mold and produces mirror reflection, which effectively isolates the pollution source in the water and prevents bacteria from growing on its surface. At present, there are two main ways to achieve superhydrophobic surfaces: reducing the surface energy of the material and preparing the dual microscopic morphology of micro-nano protrusions. Antibacterial materials are represented by organic subs...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L83/07C08L83/04C08L23/22C08L91/06C08K13/06C08K9/06C08K9/12C08K3/04C08K3/08C08K7/26C08K5/14C08K5/40
CPCC08L83/04C08L23/22C08K2201/011C08K2003/0806C08L2203/02C08L2201/04C08L2205/025C08K13/06C08K9/06C08K9/12C08K3/041C08K3/08C08K7/26C08K5/14C08L91/06C08K5/40
Inventor 翟俊学翟晋葶李想王琳肖建斌赵树高
Owner QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH