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Environmentally-friendly textile dye and method for preparing textile fabric by using textile dye

A technology for textile dyes and textile fabrics, which is applied in the field of environmentally friendly textile dyes and the preparation of textile fabrics by using textile dyes, which can solve the problem of being easily affected by external factors, such as ultraviolet rays, pH value, temperature, etc. Problems such as high cost, achieve high-quality coloring effect, enhance adhesion strength and wear resistance, and improve coloring rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-05-08
BIEM L FDLKK GARMENT CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There is also some research on the dyes extracted from plants in the prior art, but there are still some problems that need to be solved urgently: such as: compared with artificial pigments, plant pigments have poor stability and are susceptible to external factors, such as ultraviolet rays, pH value, temperature, etc.; although pigments extracted from plants have a certain affinity with textiles, their molecules are difficult to penetrate into the interior of textiles and only adsorb on the surface of textiles; pigments and active substances extracted from plant materials are used in textile dyes , the extraction cost of plant pigments is high, leading to high production costs in the textile industry; generally, if chemical blending agents need to be added to plant-extracted dyes, they cannot form a good compound, resulting in poor stability of the dyes, and even uneven dyeing. color block phenomenon
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Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Environmentally-friendly textile dye and method for preparing textile fabric by using textile dye
  • Environmentally-friendly textile dye and method for preparing textile fabric by using textile dye
  • Environmentally-friendly textile dye and method for preparing textile fabric by using textile dye

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] An environmentally friendly textile dye, the environmentally friendly textile dye contains natural pigments prepared by condensing and refluxing waste dragon fruit peels, and the natural pigments are compounded with acrylic emulsion and auxiliary agents to form environmentally friendly textile dyes that can be applied to textile fabrics , in this embodiment, the auxiliary agent is a dispersion liquid formed by homogeneously dispersing acetic acid and cationic polymer in a homogenizer according to a volume ratio of 1:1, and the concentration of the acetic acid is 1 g / L, so The concentration of the cationic polymer is 1g / L

[0024] Among them, in this embodiment, the method of extracting the natural pigment prepared by condensing and refluxing discarded pitaya peels is as follows: collect and select pitaya peels without mildew and deterioration; wash the pitaya peels and dry them at a temperature of 60°C, crush ; According to the solid-liquid volume ratio of 1:3, add solv...

Embodiment 2

[0028] An environmentally friendly textile dye, the environmentally friendly textile dye contains natural pigments prepared by condensing and refluxing waste dragon fruit peels, and the natural pigments are compounded with acrylic emulsion and auxiliary agents to form environmentally friendly textile dyes that can be applied to textile fabrics , in this embodiment, the auxiliary agent is a dispersion liquid formed by homogeneously dispersing acetic acid and cationic polymer in a homogenizer according to a volume ratio of 10:1, and the concentration of the acetic acid is 5g / L, so The concentration of the cationic polymer is 8g / L

[0029] Among them, in this embodiment, the method of extracting the natural pigment prepared by condensing and refluxing discarded pitaya peels is as follows: collect and select pitaya peels without mildew and deterioration; wash the pitaya peels and dry them at a temperature of 75°C, crush them ; According to the solid-liquid volume ratio of 1:10, ad...

Embodiment 3

[0033] An environmentally friendly textile dye, the environmentally friendly textile dye contains natural pigments prepared by condensing and refluxing waste dragon fruit peels, and the natural pigments are compounded with acrylic emulsion and auxiliary agents to form environmentally friendly textile dyes that can be applied to textile fabrics , in this embodiment, the auxiliary agent is a dispersion liquid formed by homogeneous dispersion of acetic acid and cationic polymer in a homogenizer according to a volume ratio of 5:2, and the concentration of the acetic acid is 3g / L, so The concentration of the cationic polymer is 4g / L

[0034] Among them, in this embodiment, the method of extracting the natural pigment prepared by condensing and refluxing discarded pitaya peels is as follows: collect and select pitaya peels without mildew and deterioration; wash the pitaya peels and dry them at a temperature of 65° C. ; According to the solid-liquid volume ratio of 1:7, add solvent to ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The present invention discloses environmentally-friendly textile dye and a method for preparing textile fabric by using the textile dye. The environmentally-friendly textile dye contains a natural pigment prepared from discarded dragon peels through condensation and reflux extraction, and the natural pigment is compounded with acrylic emulsion and additives containing cationic polymers to form theenvironmentally-friendly textile dye that can be applied to the textile fabric; by extracting the pigment from discarded dragon peels, not only waste resources can be reused, but also a pigment of good quality can be obtained; the pigment is compounded with acrylic emulsion, acetic acid and cationic polymers to achieve high compound stability, and the negative charge on the textile fabric synergistically forms a stable combination; and through the Coulomb gravitational effect, the adhesion strength and wear resistance of natural pigments on the textile fabric can be effectively enhanced, thecoloring rate of dyeing can be improved, and then high-quality uniform coloring effect can be obtained to ensure production quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of textiles, in particular to an environmentally friendly textile dye and a method for preparing textile fabrics by utilizing the textile dye. Background technique [0002] Textile dye is a kind of dyeing agent used for textile dyeing. It is divided into natural dyes and synthetic dyes. It contains organic compounds that make fibers dyed into bright and firm colors, so as to perform dyeing on textiles. There is also some research on the dyes extracted from plants in the prior art, but there are still some problems that need to be solved urgently: such as: compared with artificial pigments, plant pigments have poor stability and are susceptible to external factors, such as ultraviolet rays, pH value, temperature, etc.; although pigments extracted from plants have a certain affinity with textiles, their molecules are difficult to penetrate into the interior of textiles and only adsorb on the surface of textiles; pigment...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06P1/34D06P1/52D06P1/653D06P1/44D06P3/60C09B61/00
CPCD06P1/34D06P1/525D06P1/6533D06P1/44D06P3/60C09B61/00
Inventor 冯玲玲
Owner BIEM L FDLKK GARMENT CO LTD
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