Electro-absorption light-emitting chip based on quantum communication application and its fabrication method
A technology for transmitting chips and quantum communication, applied in the field of electro-absorption light-emitting chips, can solve the problem that electro-absorption modulated lasers cannot meet the needs of separate control of lasers and modulators, etc., and achieve the effects of widening applications, reliable process and low cost.
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Embodiment 1
[0046] This embodiment discloses a fabrication method of an electro-absorption light-emitting chip based on quantum communication applications.
[0047] In order to illustrate this embodiment more clearly, the implementation process of the electro-absorption light-emitting chip based on quantum communication applications can be specifically described as follows:
[0048] The buffer layer and the multi-quantum well structure are epitaxially grown on the substrate to form an epitaxial wafer.
[0049]After the dielectric film is deposited on the surface of the multi-quantum well structure, mask photolithography is carried out to etch away the multi-quantum well waveguide and the lower waveguide layer in the area to be epitaxially grown again.
[0050] The epitaxial growth area needs to be the B area again, and the multi-quantum well structure of the B area is epitaxially grown.
[0051] The grating layer is fabricated in area A by holographic exposure method.
[0052] A first e...
Embodiment 2
[0072] The purpose of this embodiment is to provide an electro-absorption light-emitting chip based on quantum communication applications, including: a laser chip and a modulator chip epitaxially grown on the same substrate, the P pole of the laser chip and the P pole of the modulator chip are covered isolated, the N pole of the laser chip is isolated from the N pole of the modulator chip, so that the laser chip and the modulator chip can be independently regulated by the external voltage.
[0073] In this embodiment, the fabrication process of the electro-absorption light-emitting chip based on the application of quantum communication can refer to the specific fabrication process in Embodiment 1, and no further description is given here.
Embodiment 3
[0075] The purpose of this embodiment is to provide a light-emitting unit, including an electro-absorption light-emitting chip based on quantum communication applications.
[0076] In this embodiment, for the chip to emit light, external power and signals, as well as corresponding structures such as packaging are required, all of which constitute a light emitting unit.
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