Injectable hydrogel, preparation method and application thereof, and joint lubricant
A technology for injecting water and gel, which is applied in medical formula, surgery, drug delivery, etc., to achieve the effect of reducing the number of administration, low cost, and prolonging the therapeutic effect
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preparation example Construction
[0053] In another aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a method for preparing the aforementioned injectable hydrogel, the preparation method comprising:
[0054] The injectable hydrogel is obtained after mixing a macromolecular biological cross-linking agent, a small molecular cross-linking agent and carboxymethyl chitosan and reacting. Therefore, the operation is simple, convenient and easy to realize.
[0055] It should be noted that the above-mentioned macromolecular biological cross-linking agent, small molecular cross-linking agent and carboxymethyl chitosan are consistent with the previous description, and will not be repeated here.
[0056] In some embodiments of the present invention, the above-mentioned preparation method comprises:
[0057] Dissolving the macromolecular biological crosslinking agent and the small molecular crosslinking agent in the first solvent to obtain a first solution;
[0058] dissolving carboxymethyl chitosan in a s...
Embodiment 1-7、 comparative example 1
[0086] The injectable hydrogel is prepared as follows:
[0087] Dissolve 1.0 g of commercially available carboxymethyl chitosan CMCTS-1 in 20 ml of normal saline to make a solution with a concentration of 5%, and filter and sterilize for subsequent use; dissolve O-HA and GA in 20 ml of normal saline to make a solution, The molar ratio of aldehyde groups in O-HA and GA is 1:1, filter and sterilize for later use; mix the above two solutions (cross-linking ratio is 0.3:1), stir evenly, pour the beaker every 15s, and measure the different water setting The gelation time of the glue;
[0088] Wherein, the degree of oxidation of O-HA in Examples 1-7 is 5%, 10%, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 90% respectively, and the degree of oxidation of O-HA in Comparative Example 1 is 0. The gelation time of the injectable hydrogel in 1-7 and Comparative Example 1 is shown in Table 1 below:
[0089] Table 1
[0090]
Embodiment 8-14
[0092] The injectable hydrogel is prepared as follows:
[0093] Dissolve 1.0g carboxymethyl chitosan CMCTS-1 in 20ml physiological saline to make a solution with a concentration of 5%, and filter and sterilize for subsequent use; O-HA (degree of oxidation is 40%) and GA are dissolved in 20ml physiological Salt water, made into a solution, filtered and sterilized for later use; mix the above two solutions (crosslinking ratio is 0.5:1), stir evenly, pour the beaker every 15s, and measure the gelation time of different hydrogels;
[0094] Wherein, the ratio of the moles of aldehyde groups in O-HA to the total moles of aldehyde groups in O-HA and GA in Examples 8-14 is shown in Table 2 below, and the ratio of the injectable hydrogel in Examples 8-14 The gelation time is shown in the following table 2:
[0095] Table 2
[0096]
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