Lithium aluminosilicate nanocrystalline transparent ceramic and preparation method and product thereof
A lithium aluminum silicate and transparent ceramic technology, applied in the chemical industry, can solve the problems of difficult processing, high thermal expansion coefficient, and poor plastic material properties, and achieve the effect of improving strength and fracture toughness, low thermal expansion coefficient, and improving performance
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[0051] The present application also provides a preparation method of the lithium aluminum silicate nanocrystalline transparent ceramic, comprising the following steps:
[0052] Step S1: mixing the above raw materials in proportion and placing them in a reaction kettle, melting the mixed raw materials to obtain a melt.
[0053] Wherein, the raw materials are all oxides, and the purity of the raw materials is greater than or equal to 99.5%. The raw material includes at least SiO 2 、Al 2 o 3 、Na 2 O, K 2 O, CaO and P 2 o 5 .
[0054] Specifically, the raw materials are weighed according to a certain ratio, and then mixed in a mixer; the mixed raw materials are put into a melting furnace and heated to 1200°C-1800°C to melt the raw materials, The melt was obtained.
[0055] Preferably, the mixed raw materials are first heated to 1400°C-1600°C to melt the raw materials, and then heated to 1500°C-1700°C and kept for 2h-10h to clarify and homogenize the melt. Among them, the...
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[0074] Weigh and mix raw materials according to the following components and mass ratio: 52% SiO 2 , 21% Al 2 o 3 , 8.5% Na 2 O, 0.5% K 2 O, 2% MgO, 0.5% CaO, 6% Li 2 O, 1% ZnO, 0.5% BaO, 0.5% Fe 2 o 3 , 1.5% TiO 2 , 5% P 2 o 5 , 0.5% ZrO 2 , 0.1% Sb 2 o 3 and 0.4% As 2 o 3 . Pour the mixed raw materials into a melting furnace, gradually heat to 1600°C to melt the raw materials, and then continue to heat to 1650°C for 8 hours to clarify and homogenize the melt to obtain the melt. The molten material is placed in a mold for cooling and molding to obtain a semi-finished product.
[0075] The semi-finished product is then put into a crystallization furnace for heat treatment. Firstly, the crystallization furnace was heated to 750°C at a certain heating rate, and kept for 3 hours; then, the crystallization furnace was heated to 850°C at a certain heating rate, kept for 2 hours, cooled to a suitable temperature, taken out, and the prepared The material is placed in...
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