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Production method of wheel steel rim

A production method and wheel technology, applied to the improvement of process efficiency, furnace type, furnace, etc., can solve problems such as thinning defects in welding areas that have not been introduced, achieve the elimination of thinning defects, simple process and device, and reduce cracking rate effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-09-08
PANZHIHUA IRON & STEEL RES INST OF PANGANG GROUP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the literature does not describe how to eliminate the thinning defects in the welding area

Method used

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  • Production method of wheel steel rim
  • Production method of wheel steel rim
  • Production method of wheel steel rim

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A blowing air cooling process is added between the slag scraping and edge trimming process, and the blowing wind pressure is 0.5 MPa, and the content of the invention is implemented. The production process of high-strength wheel steel with a tensile strength of 590MPa and a thickness of 5mm is as follows: blanking→rolling→flattening→welding→slag scraping→air cooling→edge trimming→flaring→primary rolling→secondary rolling →Three roll forming→finishing→air tightness inspection→press fitting→combined welding→electrophoresis treatment. In the welding process, the welding allowance is 42mm, the welding voltage is 10.8V, the upsetting amount is 6.5mm, the preheating power-on time is 10 times×0.1s, the pulse period is 0.5s, the flashing time is 12s, and the upsetting charging time is 0.3s; In the cooling process, the initial temperature of the steel wheel weld area is 600°C when the compressed air is sprayed, and the steel wheel weld area is cooled to room temperature at a coo...

Embodiment 2

[0024] A blowing air cooling process is added between the slag scraping and edge trimming process, and the blowing wind pressure is 0.5 MPa, and the content of the invention is implemented. The rim production process of high-strength wheel steel with a tensile strength of 550MPa and a thickness of 5mm is: blanking→rolling→flattening→welding→slag scraping→air cooling→edge trimming→flaring→primary rolling→secondary rolling →Three roll forming→finishing→air tightness inspection→press fitting→combined welding→electrophoresis treatment. In the welding process, the welding allowance is 42mm, the welding voltage is 10.8V, the upsetting amount is 6.5mm, the preheating power-on time is 10 times×0.1s, the pulse period is 0.5s, the flashing time is 12s, and the upsetting charging time is 0.3s; In the cooling process, the initial temperature of the steel wheel weld area is 980°C when the compressed air is sprayed, and the steel wheel weld area is cooled to room temperature at a cooling ra...

Embodiment 3

[0026] A blowing air cooling process is added between the slag scraping and edge trimming process. In the welding process, the blowing wind pressure is 0.5 MPa, and the content of the invention is implemented. The production process of high-strength wheel steel with a tensile strength of 5mm and a tensile strength of 490MPa is as follows: blanking→rolling→flattening→welding→slag scraping→air cooling→edge trimming→flaring→primary rolling→secondary rolling →Three roll forming→finishing→air tightness inspection→press fitting→combined welding→electrophoresis treatment. In the welding process, the welding allowance is 42mm, the welding voltage is 10.8V, the upsetting amount is 6.5mm, the preheating power-on time is 10 times×0.1s, the pulse period is 0.5s, the flashing time is 12s, and the upsetting charging time is 0.3s; In the cooling process, the initial temperature of the steel wheel weld area is 770°C when the compressed air is sprayed, and the steel wheel weld area is cooled t...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a production method of a wheel steel rim, and belongs to the technical field of production of steel rims. The production method of the wheel steel rim comprises the followingproduction procedures of blanking-edge rolling-flattening-welding-slag scraping-trimming-flaring-one-time or multi-time roll forming-finishing-air tightness inspection-press fitting-combined welding-electrophoresis treatment, and an air spraying cooling procedure is arranged between the slag scraping procedure and the trimming procedure, wherein the air spraying cooling method comprises the step that a steel wheel weld joint area is cooled to the room temperature at the cooling rate of 20 DEG C / s-50 DEG C / s by spraying compressed air. According to the production method, the compressed air is sprayed to achieve rapid cooling of the welding area, the problem that the welding area is softened after high-strength wheel steel flash welding can be solved, and therefore the weld joint area cannotbe thinned in the deformation process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a production method of a wheel steel rim, belonging to the technical field of steel rim production. Background technique [0002] The performance of the wheel affects the driving safety and handling stability of the car. As an important part of the car driving system, the wheel requires reliable welding quality of its rim. Due to the addition of an appropriate amount of alloying elements in high-strength wheel steel, usually, after welding, a softened area will inevitably appear in the welded joint. The softened area is prone to concentrated deformation during the subsequent deformation process, resulting in thinning defects. In severe cases, necking and even cracking defects in the welded area may occur in the softened area, which affects the quality of the steel wheel and may even be unusable. [0003] At present, the production process of the wheel steel rim is: blanking→rolling→flattening→welding→slag scraping→edge trimmin...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C21D9/50
CPCC21D9/505C21D2211/005C21D2211/009Y02P10/20
Inventor 周磊磊余腾义靳阳王亮赟
Owner PANZHIHUA IRON & STEEL RES INST OF PANGANG GROUP