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Polymer nanofiber film and preparation method thereof

A nanofiber and polymer technology, applied in fiber processing, fabric elongation, non-woven fabrics, etc., can solve the problem of poor performance of high thermal conductivity fillers, low thermal conductivity of thermal interface materials, and difficulty in meeting the heat dissipation requirements of highly integrated devices and other issues, to achieve the effect of improving thermal conductivity, increasing orientation degree, and increasing crystallinity

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-09-25
SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF CHINA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the thermal conductivity of thermal interface materials is mostly less than 10W / (m K), which is difficult to meet the heat dissipation requirements of highly integrated devices.
One of the main reasons for the low thermal conductivity of thermal interface materials is the poor performance of high thermal conductivity fillers.

Method used

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  • Polymer nanofiber film and preparation method thereof
  • Polymer nanofiber film and preparation method thereof
  • Polymer nanofiber film and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A polymer nanofiber film, its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0031] S1. Weighing 1 part by weight of polyvinyl alcohol and 10 parts by weight of water, mixing and stirring evenly, and then 800W high-power ultrasonic treatment for half an hour to carry out molecular chain unwinding treatment to obtain a spinning solution;

[0032] S2, use the spinning solution prepared in step S1 to carry out electrospinning, and use self-made parallel electrodes to collect polymer nanofibers; the parallel electrodes are composed of two metal flat plates placed in parallel; the direction of the barrel nozzle of the spinning solution Perpendicular to the long axis direction of the electrode, the nanofibers ejected from the nozzle will be placed between the two metal plates, and aligned along the long axis direction perpendicular to the metal plates, and then stacked layer by layer to form a crude polymer nanofiber film; preparation At the same time, the self-built las...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A polymer nanofiber film, its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0037] S1. Weigh 1 part by weight of polyvinyl alcohol and 10 parts by weight of water, mix and stir evenly, and then perform 800W high-power ultrasonic treatment for half an hour to obtain a spinning solution;

[0038] S2, carry out electrospinning to the spinning liquid that step S1 makes, and adopt self-made parallel electrode to collect macromolecule nanofiber; In the direction of the long axis of the electrode, the polymer nanofibers ejected from the nozzle are placed between two metal plates, and arranged in a consistent manner along the direction perpendicular to the long axis of the metal plates, and then stacked layer by layer to form a crude polymer nanofiber film; At the same time of preparation, the laser diffraction device built by ourselves was used to detect the orientation degree of polymer nanofibers in real time, and the parameters of electrospinning were adjusted in real...

Embodiment 3

[0041] A polymer nanofiber film, its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0042] S1. Weigh 1 part by weight of polyvinyl alcohol and 10 parts by weight of water, mix and stir evenly, and then perform 800W high-power ultrasonic treatment for half an hour to obtain a spinning solution;

[0043] S2, carry out electrospinning to the spinning liquid that step S1 makes, and adopt self-made parallel electrode to collect macromolecule nanofiber; In the direction of the long axis of the electrode, the nanofibers ejected from the nozzle are placed between the two metal plates, and arranged in a consistent manner along the direction perpendicular to the long axis of the metal plates, and then stacked layer by layer to form a crude polymer nanofiber film; the prepared At the same time, the self-built laser diffraction device is used to detect the orientation degree of polymer nanofibers in real time, and the parameters of electrospinning are adjusted in real time according to...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a polymer nanofiber film and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: dissolving an insulating high-molecular polymer in a solvent, and carrying out molecular chain unwinding treatment in the dissolving process to prepare a spinning solution; carrying out electrostatic spinning by adopting the spinning solution, and collecting polymer nanofibers by adopting parallel electrodes to prepare a film crude product of the polymer nanofibers; and carrying out hot stretching on the polymer nanofiber film crude product. Through the mode, the synergistic ordered arrangement of molecular chains and fibers in the polymer nanofiber film can be realized, and the heat-conducting property of the polymer nanofiber film material is greatlyimproved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of thermally conductive polymer materials, in particular to a polymer nanofiber film and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the increasing miniaturization and integration of modern devices, the heat flux of the device is gradually increasing, resulting in an increase in the operating temperature of the device. However, some studies have shown that the reliability and service life of the device mainly depend on the operating temperature, and a small increase in temperature It will lead to a rapid decline in device performance and life. Therefore, ensuring that the heat of the device can be quickly transferred out is the key to ensuring the stable operation of the device. This poses a severe test to modern thermal management technology. Thermal management technology has become a modern microelectronics. Technology, new energy vehicles and other common key technologies, among which...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D04H1/728D04H1/4282D04H1/4291D04H1/43D04H1/4309D04H3/007D04H3/02D01D5/00D06C3/00
CPCD01D5/003D01D5/0076D04H1/4282D04H1/4291D04H1/43D04H1/4309D04H1/728D04H3/007D04H3/02D06C3/00
Inventor 祝渊吴雁艳陈安琪蒋文龙吕尤冯乃艺
Owner SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF CHINA