Composite material tensile fixture with load and environment coupling effect and using method thereof
A composite material and load technology, applied in the direction of applying stable tension/pressure to test material strength, analyzing materials, measuring devices, etc., can solve problems such as normal work and service performance testing cannot be carried out effectively.
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present embodiment provides a composite tensile clamp for load and environment coupling, including a fixed clamping end, a movable clamping part, a tail support piece 10, a long screw rod 2 and a spring 4; the fixed clamping end It is arranged at one end of the long screw 2, the tail supporting piece 10 is arranged at the other end of the long screw 2, the movable clamping part is movably arranged on the long screw 2, and the spring 4 is sleeved on the On the long screw 2 between the fixed clamping end and the movable clamping part, a first nut 11 is arranged on the long screw 2 near the fixed clamping end of the spring 4 .
[0031] The fixture base 1 of the tensile load fixture is in the shape of a cuboid, and the long screw rods 2 are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the fixture base 1 through threaded screw holes. Put the first nut 11, the blocking plate 3, the spring 4 and the movable block 5 in turn on the...
Embodiment 2
[0045] This embodiment provides a method for using a composite tensile fixture that couples load and environment, including the following steps:
[0046] Composite material sample 12 is a composite material plate reinforced with carbon fiber, glass fiber, aramid fiber, basalt fiber, sulfonamide fiber, and ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber, and the thickness of the plate is 0.1mm-2mm, preferably 1mm; The length of the composite material sample 12 is 150mm-300mm, preferably 250mm, and the width of the composite material sample 10 is 10mm-30mm, preferably 15mm. The number of composite material samples 10 in the same batch is 10 or more.
[0047] Further, 5 composite material samples of the same batch were randomly selected for uniaxial tensile performance test, and the 5 composite material samples were stretched to fracture to calculate the ultimate tensile strength of the composite material sample .
[0048] After assembling the parts of the test device into a tes...
Embodiment 3
[0067] This embodiment relates to a composite material test method using a composite tensile fixture that utilizes the coupling effect of load and environment, specifically including the following steps:
[0068] Composite material sample 12 with aramid fiber twill fabric as reinforcement, sample 12 has a length of 230 mm, a width of 25 mm, and a thickness of 0.2 mm. Utilize tensile fixture to clamp composite material sample 12, and apply compression amount to spring 4, make the load intensity that spring 4 applies to composite material sample 12 be 40% of composite material limit tensile load, will adjust the tension The fixture is placed horizontally in the salt spray test chamber. The salt spray solution is 5% sodium chloride solution and glacial acetic acid is added dropwise to reduce the pH value of the solution to between 3.1 and 3.3, and the sedimentation rate of the salt spray is 1 to 2ml / 80cm 2 Between h. The test temperature is 35°C. The test duration is 7 days. A...
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Abstract
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