Pramiracetam hydrate crystal and preparation method thereof
A kind of technology of pramiracetam hydrate and monohydrate, applied in the field of pramiracetam hydrate crystal and preparation thereof
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preparation example Construction
[0028] In an example, the preparation method includes the following steps.
[0029] Step S101, providing a solution of pramiracetam.
[0030] The solution is prepared by dissolving pramiracetam in an organic reagent. Different from the selection of tetrahydrofuran as the solvent used in the foregoing example, any one of toluene, n-heptane, methyl tert-butyl ether, n-hexane and cyclohexane is used in this application. Alternatively, a composition of tetrahydrofuran and any one of toluene, n-heptane, methyl tert-butyl ether, n-hexane and cyclohexane may also be used. For example, a mixture of tetrahydrofuran and n-hexane; or, a mixture of toluene and tetrahydrofuran; or a mixture of n-heptane and tetrahydrofuran, and the like.
[0031] Moreover, in order to improve the dissolution effect, in some examples, a temperature higher than room temperature (such as 35°C to 50°C, for example, 36°C, 39°C, 41°C, 44°C or 48°C) is selected as the dissolution temperature . Also, stir if d...
Embodiment 1
[0047] The preparation method of pramiracetam monohydrate and dihydrate crystal form comprises the following steps.
[0048] (1) Add 5g of water to a 25mL constant pressure dropping funnel and set aside.
[0049] (2) Add 30g of pramiracetam (Base) and 50mL of toluene to a 250mL four-neck flask successively at room temperature, then raise the temperature to 35-50°C under stirring, and stir for 30min until completely dissolved to form a clear solution.
[0050] (3) Control the temperature at 20-50°C, add the water in step (1) dropwise to the solution in step (2), and the dropwise addition time is about 30min-1h. After the dropwise addition, keep stirring at the same temperature for 1.5h, and then cool down Crystallize at 5-15°C for 12h.
[0051] (4) After crystallization, filter, rinse the filter cake with 15mL of toluene, and suction filter until dry; take out the filter cake and dry it in vacuum at 30-42°C for 12 hours to a moisture content of 5.0-7.0%, to obtain a white soli...
Embodiment 2
[0063] The preparation method of pramiracetam monohydrate and dihydrate crystal form comprises the following steps.
[0064] (1) Add 5g of water to a 25mL constant pressure dropping funnel and set aside.
[0065] (2) Add 30g of pramiracetam (Base) and 50mL of n-heptane to a 250mL four-necked flask successively at room temperature, then raise the temperature to 35-50°C under stirring, and stir for 30min until completely dissolved.
[0066] (3) Control the temperature at 20-50°C, add the water in step (1) dropwise to the solution in step (2), and the dropwise addition time is about 30min-1h. After the dropwise addition, keep stirring at the same temperature for 1.5h, and then cool down Crystallize at 5-15°C for 12h.
[0067] (4) After the crystallization is completed, filter, rinse the filter cake with 15 mL of n-heptane, and suction filter to dryness. The filter cake was taken out and vacuum-dried at 30-42° C. for 12 hours to a moisture content of 5.0-7.0%, and a white solid ...
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