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Preparation method of functionalized graphene modified waterborne polyurethane single-component conductive adhesive

A water-based polyurethane, polyurethane single technology, applied in the direction of polyurea/polyurethane adhesives, conductive adhesives, adhesives, etc., can solve the problem of water-based polyurethane and graphene not combining to form conductive adhesives, etc., to achieve low cost of use, processing Simple, flexible effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-22
ANHUI UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, to provide a preparation method of functionalized graphene-modified water-based polyurethane single-component conductive adhesive, to solve the technical problem that the existing water-based polyurethane and graphene are not combined to form conductive adhesive

Method used

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  • Preparation method of functionalized graphene modified waterborne polyurethane single-component conductive adhesive
  • Preparation method of functionalized graphene modified waterborne polyurethane single-component conductive adhesive
  • Preparation method of functionalized graphene modified waterborne polyurethane single-component conductive adhesive

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] (1) Preparation of graphene oxide: 3g graphite sheet GF and 18g KMnO 4 stepwise and continuously added to concentrated H 2 SO 4 / H 3 PO 4 (360:40ml) in a 9:1 mixture in a flask and stirred at room temperature. The reaction was then warmed to 50°C and stirred for 8 hours. The reaction vial was not sealed due to the evolution of oxygen during the reaction. During oxidation, the color of the mixture changes from dark green to brownish gray. Cool to room temperature with an ice-water bath, slowly add 400ml of deionized water, continue to stir for 30min, then add 30mL of hydrogen peroxide, and gently stir with a glass rod to reduce the residual oxidant and turn the solution into bright yellow. The mixture was centrifuged (5000 rpm, 5 minutes), and the supernatant was removed. Then wash the sediment with 5% HCl solution (5-7 times, 1 L each time) until no sulfate is detected, and then use deionized water (5-7 times, 1 L each time) until the supernatant The pH is close...

Embodiment 2

[0035] (1) Preparation of graphene oxide: 2g graphite sheet GF and 15g KMnO 4 stepwise and continuously added to concentrated H 2 SO 4 / H 3 PO 4 (320:80ml) mixture in a flask and stirred at room temperature. The reaction was then warmed to 55°C and stirred for 9 hours. The reaction vial was not sealed due to the evolution of oxygen during the reaction. During oxidation, the color of the mixture changes from dark green to brownish gray. Cool to room temperature with an ice-water bath, slowly add 400ml of deionized water, continue to stir for 30min, then add 30mL of hydrogen peroxide, and gently stir with a glass rod to reduce the residual oxidant and turn the solution into bright yellow. The mixture was centrifuged (5000 rpm, 5 minutes), and the supernatant was removed. Then wash the sediment with 5% HCl solution (5-7 times, 1 L each time) until no sulfate is detected, and then use deionized water (5-7 times, 1 L each time) until the supernatant The pH is close to 7. T...

Embodiment 3

[0040] (1) Preparation of graphene oxide: 2g graphite sheet GF and 18g KMnO 4 stepwise and continuously added to concentrated H 2 SO 4 / H 3 PO 4 (280:120ml) mixture in a flask and stirred at room temperature. The reaction was then warmed to 55°C and stirred for 8 hours. The reaction vial was not sealed due to the evolution of oxygen during the reaction. During oxidation, the color of the mixture changes from dark green to brownish gray. Cool to room temperature with an ice-water bath, slowly add 400ml of deionized water, continue to stir for 35min, then add 30mL of hydrogen peroxide, and gently stir with a glass rod to reduce the residual oxidant and turn the solution into bright yellow. The mixture was centrifuged (5000 rpm, 5 minutes), and the supernatant was removed. Then wash the sediment with 5% HCl solution (5-7 times, 1 L each time) until no sulfate is detected, and then use deionized water (5-7 times, 1 L each time) until the supernatant The pH is close to 7. ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a functionalized graphene-modified water-based polyurethane single-component conductive adhesive. Firstly, graphite is prepared into graphene oxide (GO). Taking advantage of the abundant oxygen-containing functional groups on the surface of GO, 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-1H-benzimidazole-5-carboxylic acid (DPBC) was reacted with the hydroxyl functional groups on the surface of GO to obtain a hydrophilic DPBC‑g‑GO with a hydroxyl group. Then reduce it to DPBC-g-rGO with reducing agent. Finally, combine DPBC‑g‑rGO with waterborne polyurethane, add a tackifier and cure to make a one-component conductive adhesive. Due to the effect of grafted DPBC molecular groups, the present invention improves the interfacial charge transfer process and effectively prevents the agglomeration of graphene nanosheets at the same time, and the grafted hydrophilic groups improve the performance of functionalized graphene (DPBC-g-rGO) in water Dispersion in polyurethane systems. A functionalized graphene-modified waterborne polyurethane one-component conductive adhesive that is environmentally friendly, has good electrical conductivity, and good thermal stability can be obtained, and the electrical conductivity reaches 5.1S / m.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of functional polymers, in particular to a method for preparing functionalized graphene-modified waterborne polyurethane one-component conductive adhesive. Background technique [0002] In the electronics industry, lead-containing solder is usually used as a conductive material and is widely used, but lead solder seriously pollutes the environment. In recent years, humans have paid more attention to environmental protection. In order to replace lead-containing solder, polymer resin and conductive fillers are included. The Nano Conductive Adhesive (ECA) has been widely used to replace harmful heavy metal solders in the electronics industry. Existing two-component conductive adhesives are brittle and will age as cracks develop and propagate. Compared with ordinary two-component conductive polymer materials, one-component conductive polyurethane adhesive has the advantages of good flexibility, low cost and easy operatio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09J9/02C09J175/04C09J175/06C09J11/08
CPCC08K2201/001C08L2201/04C08L2203/20C09J9/02C09J11/08C09J175/04C09J175/06C08L93/04C08K9/04C08K3/042C08L45/00
Inventor 杨建军朱建新吴庆云张建安吴明元刘久逸
Owner ANHUI UNIVERSITY