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Nitrogen-doped anatase/brookite titanium dioxide, and preparation method and application thereof

A titanium dioxide, anatase technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, inorganic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of low hydrogen production efficiency, obstacles, poor visible light absorption rate, etc., to achieve excellent results, improve Catalytic performance and good stability

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-08
QILU UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) is well known for photocatalytic hydrogen production due to its high photoactivity, chemical properties, stability and non-toxicity, however, TiO 2 The large band gap (rutile phase is about 3.0eV, anatase phase is about 3.2eV, brookite 3.0eV) can only absorb only a small part of solar energy Ultraviolet light (λ2 The wider application of visible light accounts for the majority of solar energy (approximately 45%)
[0004] At this stage, due to the good performance and strong stability of P25 (mixed phase of anatase and rutile), the use of P25 for commercial hydrogen production is the most common, but the inventors found that it still has the premise of poor visible light absorption rate and no co-catalyst Under the condition of low hydrogen production efficiency and other issues

Method used

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  • Nitrogen-doped anatase/brookite titanium dioxide, and preparation method and application thereof
  • Nitrogen-doped anatase/brookite titanium dioxide, and preparation method and application thereof
  • Nitrogen-doped anatase/brookite titanium dioxide, and preparation method and application thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0027] In view of this, in a typical embodiment of the present invention, a method for preparing nitrogen-doped anatase / brookite titanium dioxide is provided, the method comprising:

[0028] S1. After uniformly mixing N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) and methanol solution, add terephthalic acid and continue stirring until the solution is clear;

[0029] S2. Add the aqueous solution to the above mixed solution; then add tetrabutyl titanate therein and keep stirring to obtain a viscous liquid;

[0030] S3, subjecting the viscous liquid obtained in step S2 to high-temperature reaction treatment;

[0031] S4, purifying the product after the high-temperature reaction in step S3 to obtain a white precipitate;

[0032] S5. Calcining the white precipitate obtained in step S4.

[0033] Wherein, in the step S1, the volume-to-mass ratio of N,N-dimethylformamide, methanol and terephthalic acid is 30-60ml:6ml:0.1-1g; preferably 54ml:6ml:0.5g;

[0034] In the step S2, tetrabutyl titanate is a...

Embodiment 1

[0046] A preparation method for nitrogen-doped anatase / brookite titanium dioxide, comprising: 1. Mixing of reagents: take N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) and 6ml of Mix the methanol solution evenly; 2. After mixing evenly, add 0.5g terephthalic acid under constant stirring and continue stirring until the solution is clear; 3. Use a pipette to measure 5ml of aqueous solution and add it to the above mixed solution; 4. After 2 minutes Use a pipette to measure 1.54ml tetrabutyl titanate and slowly add it into the solution. Observe the solution carefully. At this time, the solution turns slightly yellow; Keep at 200°C for 18 hours; 6. After the reaction is completed, after the cooling is complete, pour the liquid out and centrifuge and wash the white precipitate three times with DMF and methanol; 7. After fully washing, put the remaining white precipitate into a drum at 60°C Dry overnight in an air dryer to obtain a solid white precipitate; 8. Put the white precipitate in a porcelain b...

Embodiment 2

[0053] A preparation method for nitrogen-doped anatase / brookite titanium dioxide, comprising: 1. Mixing of reagents: take N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF) and 6ml of Mix the methanol solution evenly; 2. After mixing evenly, add 0.5g terephthalic acid under continuous stirring and continue stirring until the solution is clear; 3. Use a pipette to measure 5ml of aqueous solution and add it to the above mixed solution; 4. After 1 min Use a pipette gun to measure 2ml of tetrabutyl titanate and slowly add it to the solution, carefully observe the change of the solution, and the solution turns slightly yellow at this time; 5. After stirring continuously for 1 hour, transfer the viscous liquid into a 100ml polyvinyl chloride reaction kettle, oven 200 Keep at ℃ for 18 hours; 6. After the reaction is completed, after the cooling is complete, pour the liquid out and centrifuge and wash the white precipitate three times with DMF and methanol respectively; 7. After fully washing, put the remai...

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Abstract

The invention provides a nitrogen-doped anatase / brookite titanium dioxide, and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of catalyst preparation. The preparationmethod of the nitrogen-doped anatase / brookite titanium dioxide comprises the following steps: S1, uniformly mixing N, N-dimethylformamide and a methanol solution, adding terephthalic acid, and continuously stirring until the solution is clear; S2, adding an aqueous solution into the mixed solution, then adding tetrabutyl titanate, and continuously stirring to obtain a viscous liquid; S3, performing high-temperature reaction treatment on the viscous liquid prepared in step S2; S4, purifying a product obtained after the high-temperature reaction in step S3 to obtain a white precipitate; and S5,calcining the white precipitate obtained in step S4. Tests prove that the nitrogen-doped anatase / brookite titanium dioxide prepared by the method can realize high-efficiency hydrogen production performance under visible light in the absence of a cocatalyst, has good stability and can be recycled for multiple times.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of catalyst preparation, and in particular relates to a nitrogen-doped anatase / brookite titanium dioxide and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] The information disclosed in this background section is only intended to increase the understanding of the general background of the present invention, and is not necessarily taken as an acknowledgment or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those skilled in the art. [0003] With the development of the modernization process, the energy crisis is becoming more and more serious, and the preparation of renewable, environmentally friendly new energy is becoming more and more important. Hydrogen is widely used in all walks of life because of its non-toxic and harmless after combustion, and its easy storage and transportation. Solar energy is endless, and using solar energy to prod...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J21/06B01J27/24B01J35/00C01B3/04
CPCB01J21/063B01J27/24C01B3/042B01J35/39Y02E60/36
Inventor 李贞子徐亚超周卫王世杰
Owner QILU UNIV OF TECH