Method for synthesizing trans-1, 4-cyclic mono-tert-butyl adipate
A technology of cycloadipic acid and mono-tert-butyl ester is used in the synthesis of liquid crystal intermediates and the synthesis of trans-1,4-cycloadipic acid mono-tert-butyl ester, which can solve the problem of unsatisfactory product purity and reaction conversion rate. It is not high, the process is complicated, etc., to achieve the effect of simple operation, high purity and simple process
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Embodiment 1
[0041] (1) Esterification reaction:
[0042] Put 5g of trans-cycloadipic acid, 1.06g of DMAP, and 22g of tert-butanol into a 100ml reaction bottle, pre-cool in an ice-water bath to 0-5°C, then slowly add 32g of BOC anhydride dropwise under stirring, and react at 30°C 10 hours. The reaction solution was spin-dried, dissolved in 60ml of DCM, and filtered with suction. Then the DCM organic phase was washed twice with 50 ml of 0.5 mol / L dilute hydrochloric acid, washed once with 50 ml of water, and the organic phase was dried. Spin dry to obtain trans-cyclohexanedicarboxylate bis-tert-butyl.
[0043] (2) Hydrolysis reaction:
[0044] Add 12g of tetrahydrofuran to dissolve trans-bis-tert-butyl cyclohexanedicarboxylate, cool to 15°C, and add 2.4g of potassium tert-butoxide. After the addition, the reaction was sealed for 10 hours, and the hydrolysis reaction was completed. The reaction solution was spin-dried, dissolved in 10ml of water, back-extracted twice with 10ml of DCM. ...
Embodiment 2
[0047] Except following conditions, other operation is the same as embodiment 1.
[0048] (1) Esterification: 11 g of trans-cycloadipic acid, 2 g of DMAP, and 40 g of tetrahydrofuran were added at 0°C and kept at 30°C for 5 hours.
[0049] (2) Hydrolysis: 4.1 g of sodium tert-butoxide and 21 g of dichloromethane were dissolved.
[0050] Table 1 is the final yield and purity data of each embodiment two-step reaction.
[0051] Table 1
[0052] final yield purity Example 1 74% 99.0% Example 2 71% 98.7%
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