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A kind of 6%mo super austenitic stainless steel and preparation method thereof

An austenitic stainless steel, super technology, applied in the field of iron and steel metallurgy, can solve the problems of high difficulty, low component hit rate, high inclusion content, etc., to achieve the effect of improving processability, high component hit rate, and high purity

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-17
SHANXI TAIGANG STAINLESS STEEL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] At present, domestic manufacturers mainly use the process route of electric furnace / intermediate frequency furnace + AOD (argon oxygen furnace) + LF deep treatment for production, but it is difficult to smelt cast billets with high purity and good processing performance. It is easy to have problems such as high content of inclusions, low component hit rate, and easy cracking during processing

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  • A kind of 6%mo super austenitic stainless steel and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of 6%mo super austenitic stainless steel and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0026] Concretely, the preparation method of 6%Mo super austenitic stainless steel of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0027] (1) carry out batching with this steel type return material and alloy raw material, wherein, the ratio of this steel type return material is 20%-30%;

[0028] (2) Put the ingredients into the electric furnace, wait until all the ingredients in the furnace are melted, add ferrosilicon for reduction, and carry out slag removal after tapping, and the slag removal temperature is 1450°C-1650°C;

[0029] (3) The molten steel is transferred to the AOD furnace for smelting, and nitrogen is blown throughout the smelting process 2 , and then blow O 2 Add metal raw materials while decarburizing, and stop blowing O after the carbon reaches the target content 2 , after adjusting the temperature to 1600°C -1700°C, add ferrosilicon, steel-aluminum shot and metal manganese in sequence, remove slag and tap;

[0030] (4) The molten steel enters t...

Embodiment 1

[0072] Using 25% recycled materials + alloy mixed ingredients, the content of all raw materials "five harmful elements" (Pb, Sn, As, Sb, Bi) shall not exceed 0.002%, the content of P shall not exceed 0.01%, and the content of Co shall not exceed 0.1% . After adding the return material, ferronickel, metal chromium and ferrochromium nitride to the electric furnace, the electric furnace starts to energize, and after the raw materials are completely melted, ferrosilicon is added for reduction, and the reduction time is 5 minutes. The tapping temperature of the electric furnace is 1620°C, the slag removal temperature is 1550°C, and the thickness of the slag layer in the cladding after slag removal is 15mm.

[0073] Enter AOD smelting, blow nitrogen throughout the process, and start blowing O when the temperature is adjusted to 1510°C 2 Decarburization (flow rate is 35m 3 / h / ton of steel), while adding ferromolybdenum alloy, metal copper and pure nickel, when the carbon content re...

Embodiment 2

[0078] Using 20% ​​recycled materials + alloy mixed ingredients, the content of all raw materials "five harmful elements" (Pb, Sn, As, Sb, Bi) shall not exceed 0.002%, the content of P shall not exceed 0.01%, and the content of Co shall not exceed 0.1% . After the electric furnace is filled with return materials, ferronickel, metal chromium, and ferrochrome nitride, the electric furnace starts to be energized, and after the raw materials are completely melted, ferrosilicon is added for reduction, and the reduction time is 4 minutes. The tapping temperature of the electric furnace is 1630°C, the slag removal temperature is 1520°C, and the thickness of the inner slag layer after slag removal is 20mm.

[0079] Enter AOD smelting, blow nitrogen throughout the process, and start blowing O when the temperature is adjusted to 1520°C 2 Decarbonization (flow rate is 30m 3 / h / ton of steel), while adding ferromolybdenum alloy, metal copper and pure nickel, when the carbon content reach...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of iron and steel metallurgy, and relates to a 6% Mo super austenitic stainless steel and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method includes: (1) batching the return material of the steel type and the alloy raw material; (2) adding the batching into the electric furnace, waiting for all the batching in the furnace to melt, adding ferrosilicon for reduction, and removing slag after tapping; (3) ) to transfer the molten steel to the AOD furnace for smelting, blowing N throughout the smelting process 2 , then blow O 2 Add metal raw materials while decarburizing, and stop blowing O after the carbon reaches the target content 2 , after adjusting the temperature, add ferrosilicon, steel-aluminum shot and metal manganese in sequence, remove slag, and tap; (4) molten steel enters the LF furnace, adjust the temperature, and after the aluminum powder on the slag surface is powdered, use the wire feeder to add silicon-calcium wire , start strong stirring, add ferroboron after the strong stirring is over, stir weakly, and tap the steel to obtain 6% Mo super austenitic stainless steel. The 6% Mo super austenitic stainless steel prepared by the invention has high purity, the oxygen content of the billet is not more than 0.0015%, and the processability of the billet is improved by adding an appropriate amount of B alloy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of iron and steel metallurgy, and relates to a 6% Mo super austenitic stainless steel and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of the economy and various modern industries, traditional stainless steel, especially austenitic stainless steel, is facing great challenges, especially in some special industries that require high strength and corrosion resistance of stainless steel, and the working environment is relatively harsh. Some shortcomings in the performance of austenitic stainless steel have greatly restricted its industrial application. Super austenitic stainless steel is developed based on traditional austenitic stainless steel. By changing the number of alloying elements in the steel, a class of stainless steel with ultra-low carbon, high alloy content and excellent comprehensive performance is formed. This type of steel is used in various The field has been wid...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C33/06C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/44C22C38/42C22C38/54C21C5/52C21C7/072C21C7/068C21C7/04
CPCC22C33/06C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/001C22C38/44C22C38/42C22C38/54C21C5/52C21C7/072C21C7/068C21C7/04C21C7/0056Y02P10/20
Inventor 张威李阳莫金强曾莉
Owner SHANXI TAIGANG STAINLESS STEEL CO LTD