A kind of electrochemical polishing liquid and polishing method for nickel-titanium alloy
A nickel-titanium alloy, electrochemical technology, applied in the direction of metal material coating process, coating, solid-state diffusion coating, etc., can solve the problems of excessive electrolytic polishing in electrolytic polishing process, complicated follow-up process, hidden safety hazards, etc., to avoid Corrosion and harm, simple follow-up treatment, low cost effect
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Embodiment 1
[0035] This embodiment provides an electrochemical polishing solution for nickel-titanium alloys, which comprises the first mixed solution with a concentration of 150-170 g / L obtained by mixing sodium fluorotitanate and ethylene glycol, and the volume fraction is 10%-15 % deionized water is added to the first mixed liquid to obtain a second mixed liquid, and ethanol with a volume fraction of 3-5% is added to the second mixed liquid to obtain a polishing liquid.
[0036] The additive of the electrolytic polishing solution in this embodiment is absolute ethanol, which is a polar substance and can dissolve part of the nickel salt to ensure the thickness of the salt film. In addition, ethanol can also adjust the viscosity of the solution to ensure the gloss of the metal surface.
Embodiment 2
[0038] This embodiment provides an electrochemical polishing method for nickel-titanium alloy, including the electrochemical polishing solution in Embodiment 1.
[0039] Electrochemical polishing methods such as figure 1 shown, including steps:
[0040] S1. subjecting the mechanically polished nickel-titanium alloy sheet to chemical degreasing and sandblasting pretreatment at room temperature to obtain the treated nickel-titanium alloy sheet;
[0041] S2. ultrasonically treating the treated nickel-titanium alloy sheet, drying the ultrasonically-treated nickel-titanium alloy sheet, and pickling the dried nickel-titanium alloy sheet to obtain a pickled nickel-titanium alloy sheet;
[0042] S3. placing the pickled nickel-titanium alloy sheet in a polishing solution for electrochemical polishing, and cleaning the polished nickel-titanium alloy sheet to obtain the first cleaned nickel-titanium alloy sheet;
[0043] S4. Put the nickel-titanium alloy sheet after the first cleaning ...
Embodiment 3
[0070] This embodiment provides a kind of electrochemical polishing method that is used for nickel-titanium alloy and the difference with embodiment 1 is: this embodiment compares with the mode of prior art (such as the polishing solution of acid-alcohol system), to Verify the effect of the present invention.
[0071] The electrochemical polishing method of the present invention is similar to that of Embodiment 2, and will not be repeated here.
[0072] The steps of the electrochemical polishing method using the polishing solution of the acid-alcohol system of the prior art are:
[0073] 1. Carry out normal temperature chemical degreasing and sandblasting pretreatment to the nickel-titanium alloy sheet after mechanical polishing to obtain the treated nickel-titanium alloy sheet. The normal temperature chemical degreasing formula and sandblasting treatment are similar to those in Example 2;
[0074] 2. ultrasonically treating the treated nickel-titanium alloy sheet, drying the...
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