Tadpole-shaped hollow polymer particles as well as preparation method and application thereof
A polymer and hollow technology, which is applied in the directions of drug combinations, pharmaceutical formulations, and inactive medical preparations, can solve the problems of high cost, low yield, cumbersome process steps, etc., and achieves low environmental pollution, low cost, simple craftsmanship
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Embodiment 1
[0065] Embodiment 1 (the mass ratio of polystyrene seed microsphere and styrene and divinylbenzene is 5.0%)
[0066] (1) Weigh 0.7500g polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP, molecular weight 58000) in a 100mL two-necked round-bottomed flask, add 33mL absolute ethanol and 5mL toluene, stir well, then add 0.1500g polystyrene seed microspheres (diameter 2.0± 0.5 μm), obtain the suspension of polystyrene seed microsphere in the ethanol that is dissolved with polyvinylpyrrolidone and the mixed solvent of toluene;
[0067] (2) Weigh 0.0384g of azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) into a 25mL single-necked round bottom flask, add 0.3600g of divinylbenzene (DVB), 2.6400g of styrene (Styrene), 10mL of absolute ethanol and 2mL of toluene, Use a magnet to stir evenly to obtain a precursor mixed solution;
[0068] (3) Under mechanical stirring conditions (250rpm) and nitrogen atmosphere (through 1h nitrogen), the polystyrene seed microspheres obtained in step (1) were dissolved in a mixed solvent of ethano...
Embodiment 2
[0071] Embodiment 2 (the mass ratio of polystyrene seed microsphere and styrene and divinylbenzene is 10.0%)
[0072] 1) Weigh 0.7500g of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP, molecular weight 58000) into a 100mL two-neck round-bottomed flask, add 33mL of absolute ethanol and 5mL of toluene, stir well, then add 0.3000g of polystyrene seed microspheres (diameter 2.0±0.5 μm), obtaining the suspension of polystyrene seed microspheres in ethanol and toluene mixed solvent dissolved with polyvinylpyrrolidone;
[0073] (2) Weigh 0.0384g of azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) into a 25mL single-necked round bottom flask, add 0.3600g of divinylbenzene (DVB), 2.6400g of styrene (Styrene), 10mL of absolute ethanol and 2mL of toluene, Use a magnet to stir evenly to obtain a precursor mixed solution;
[0074] (3) Under the conditions of mechanical stirring (250rpm) and nitrogen atmosphere (passing 1h nitrogen), the polystyrene seed microspheres obtained in step (1) were dissolved in a mixed solvent of eth...
Embodiment 3
[0077] Embodiment 3 (the mass ratio of polystyrene seed microsphere and styrene and divinylbenzene is 15.0%)
[0078]1) Weigh 0.7500g polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP, molecular weight 58000) into a 100mL two-necked round bottom flask, add 33mL absolute ethanol and 5mL toluene, stir well, then add 0.4500g polystyrene seed microspheres (diameter 2.0±0.5 μm), obtaining the suspension of polystyrene seed microspheres in ethanol and toluene mixed solvent dissolved with polyvinylpyrrolidone;
[0079] (2) Weigh 0.0384g of azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) into a 25mL single-necked round bottom flask, add 0.3600g of divinylbenzene (DVB), 2.6400g of styrene (Styrene), 10mL of absolute ethanol and 2mL of toluene, Use a magnet to stir evenly to obtain a precursor mixed solution;
[0080] (3) Under the conditions of mechanical stirring (250rpm) and nitrogen atmosphere (passing 1h nitrogen), the polystyrene seed microspheres obtained in step (1) were dissolved in a mixed solvent of ethanol and tolu...
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