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Optical trigger molecules based on iridium complexes and their applications

An iridium complex, optical trigger technology, applied in indium organic compounds, platinum group organic compounds, material analysis by optical means, etc., can solve the problems of low fluorescence intensity increase, slow photolysis speed, and low photolysis efficiency.

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-22
FUDAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In recent years, a variety of phototrigger systems have been developed around the improvement of phototrigger performance, such as aryl ketones, o-nitrobenzyls, o-nitroanilines, aromatic benzyls, and coumarins. , low photolysis efficiency, and lower multiplication of fluorescence intensity after photoactivation than before activation. Therefore, it is still very important to improve the performance of phototriggers.

Method used

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  • Optical trigger molecules based on iridium complexes and their applications
  • Optical trigger molecules based on iridium complexes and their applications
  • Optical trigger molecules based on iridium complexes and their applications

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0069] Synthesis of phototrigger molecule SO-Ir-1

[0070]

[0071] 1-1) Synthesis of intermediate SO-2.

[0072] The benzoin (381 mg, 1 mmol) containing borate ester of the above formula was dissolved in 15 mL of toluene, trimethylchlorosilane (0.5 mL) and mercaptoethanol (0.5 mL) were added to the solution, and refluxed for 24 hours under the protection of argon. Add 50mL water to the reaction solution to quench the reaction, take out the organic layer and wash with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 After drying, the solvent was spin-dried by a rotary evaporator, and the pure product was obtained by silica gel column chromatography.

[0073] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 2 Cl 2 ): δ7.55(d, J=8.0Hz, 2H), 7.22(d, J=8.0Hz, 2H), 7.10(d, J=8.0Hz, 2H), 6.61(d, J=8.0Hz, 2H ),4.52(t,J=4.0Hz,2H),3.27(t,J=4.0Hz,2H),2.95(s,6H),1.34(s,12H); HRMS for[M+H] + :424.2120.

[0074] 1-2) Synthesis of intermediate PSO-1.

[0075] Compound 5-Br-2,2'-bipyridine (131.6mg, 0.86mmol), SO-2 (364mg, 0.86mmol), Pd...

Embodiment 2

[0082] Synthesis of Phototrigger Molecule SO-Ir-2

[0083]

[0084] 2-1) Synthesis of intermediate C^N ligand-2

[0085] The ligand 2-(1-benzothiophen-2-yl)quinoline (451mg, 2.2mmol) and IrCl 3 ﹒ 3H 2 O (352 mg, 1.0 mmol) was added to the reaction flask, and 15 mL of a mixed solution of 2-ethoxyethanol and water (v / v: 3:1) was added to the reaction flask, stirred continuously, and heated under nitrogen protection The reaction was carried out under reflux for 24 hours, and a large amount of precipitates were formed during the reaction. After the reaction was cooled, the precipitate was filtered and washed with ethanol and water, and the solid substance obtained was the iridium dichloro bridge compound C^N ligand-2, which was directly carried out to the next step reaction with a yield of 83.6%.

[0086] 2-2) Synthesis of phototrigger molecule SO-Ir-2

[0087] Add C^N ligand-2 (750mg, 0.5mmol) and intermediate PSO-1 (451mg, 1.0mmol) into a three-neck glass bottle, then ad...

Embodiment 3

[0090] Synthesis of phototrigger molecule SO-Ir-13

[0091]

[0092] 3-1) Synthesis of intermediate SO-1

[0093] The alkynyl-containing benzoin (279 mg, 1 mmol) of the above formula was dissolved in 15 mL of toluene, trimethylchlorosilane (0.5 mL) and mercaptoethanol (0.5 mL) were added to the solution, and refluxed for 24 hours under the protection of argon. Add 50mL water to the reaction solution to quench the reaction, take out the organic layer and wash with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 After drying, the solvent was spin-dried by a rotary evaporator, and the pure product was obtained by silica gel column chromatography with a yield of 62.2%.

[0094] 3-2) Synthesis of intermediate PSO-2

[0095] Intermediate SO-1 (321mg, 1mmol), Pd[PPh 3 ] 2 Cl 2(35mg, 0.05mmol), cuprous iodide (9.6mg, 0.05mol) were added to a 50mL three-necked flask, 10mL of ethanol / water (4:1) was added, and the reaction was heated under reflux for 2 hours under the protection of nitrogen. 20 mL of wat...

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Abstract

A phototrigger molecule based on an iridium complex, whose structural formula is as shown in SO-Ir, wherein LK is a connecting functional group or a chemical bond that connects the upper part structure of the phototrigger molecule LK and the lower part structure of LK, X is O or N, A is a carboxyl group, amido group, unsubstituted or substituted pyridyl group, unsubstituted or substituted pyrazolyl group, unsubstituted or substituted triazolyl group containing X atoms, and C^N means that it contains both C and N coordination The structure of the atom, R 1 and R 2 They are independently selected from hydrogen, alkyl groups with 1-50 carbon atoms, alkoxyl groups, and alkylamino groups; the present invention designs and synthesizes a new class of optotropic molecules, and adjusts the excitation wavelength and emission of optotropic molecules by adjusting ligands. wavelength; and the photolysis speed is fast and the photolysis efficiency is high, which can be applied to fields requiring fast photoactivation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an optical trigger molecule and its application. Specifically, the present invention relates to an iridium complex-based phototrigger molecule and its application. Background technique [0002] Phototriggers (PPGs) refer to a class of molecules with photoresponsive functions, which are mainly reflected in photoactivation, photocleavage and photorelease to realize photoregulation of target systems. Among them, photoactivation refers to the way of connecting the phototrigger through chemical bonds at the active site to "shield" the function of active small molecules or biomacromolecules, and activate the functional molecules through light when needed. PPGs have important applications in many fields such as biology, biomedicine, volatile release, polymer chemistry, and fluorescence activation. [0003] In recent years, a variety of phototrigger systems have been developed around the improvement of phototrigger performance, such ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07F15/00C09K11/06G01N21/64
CPCC07F15/0033C09K11/06C09K2211/185G01N21/6428G01N2021/6432
Inventor 李富友刘亚伟徐明
Owner FUDAN UNIV