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Flexible display device, polyamic acid varnish for display, and polyimide film

A polyimide film and polyamic acid technology, which is applied in the directions of instruments, coatings, identification devices, etc., can solve the problems of increased polyamic acid viscosity, disadvantageous polyamic acid varnish, excellent thermodynamic properties, etc., and achieves film-forming properties. Good, good wetting effect, excellent film thickness uniformity

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-16
武汉柔显科技股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the molecular weight distribution is too narrow, and the viscosity of high-molecular-weight polyamic acid increases, which is not conducive to obtaining polyamic acid varnishes with low surface tension, and the current prior art has not clearly defined whether the molecular weight distribution of polyamic acid is related to the surface tension or not. What is the correlation? It becomes a problem to obtain a polyamic acid varnish with low surface tension, narrow molecular weight distribution, excellent thermodynamic properties and simple system.

Method used

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  • Flexible display device, polyamic acid varnish for display, and polyimide film
  • Flexible display device, polyamic acid varnish for display, and polyimide film
  • Flexible display device, polyamic acid varnish for display, and polyimide film

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0120] A 1L three-neck flask was equipped with mechanical stirring, a spherical condenser and a nitrogen guide head. Put 136.12 gNMP and 0.09mol PDA into the reaction flask. After the PDA was completely dissolved, add 0.085mol BPDA, 0.01mol PMDA and 0.004mol CBDA, and then the mixture was reacted at 30°C for 8 hours. Subsequently, the reaction temperature was lowered to 20° C., and 0.01 mol DAPBI, 0.001 mol DAPBO and 20 g NMP were sequentially added to the reaction solution, and the polymerization reaction was carried out at 20° C. for 10 h after the addition was completed. 0.001 mol of PEPA and 10 g of NMP were sequentially added to the reaction liquid, and the reaction was continued at 20° C. for 10 h to obtain a polyamic acid varnish.

[0121] The obtained polyamic acid varnish is formed into a uniform slit film on the glass substrate through a coating machine, and the obtained wet film is dried in HVCD at 80°C for 15 minutes, and then the obtained gel film is transferred t...

Embodiment 2

[0123] A 1L three-neck flask was equipped with mechanical stirring, a spherical condenser and a nitrogen guide head. Put 158.1 gNMP and 0.08mol PDA into the reaction flask. After the PDA was completely dissolved, add 0.085mol BPDA, 0.01mol DEDA and 0.005mol PMDA, and then the mixture was reacted at 70°C for 2 hours. Subsequently, the reaction temperature was lowered to 15°C, and 0.02mol DAPBI and 20g NMP were sequentially added to the reaction liquid, and after the addition was completed, the polymerization reaction was carried out at 15°C for 6 hours. Add 0.002mol HP and 10g NMP to the reaction solution in sequence, and continue to react at 15° C. for 6 hours to obtain a polyamic acid varnish.

[0124] The obtained polyamic acid varnish is formed into a uniform slit film on the glass substrate through a coating machine, and the obtained wet film is dried in HVCD at 80°C for 15 minutes, and then the obtained gel film is transferred to an infrared high-temperature OVEN, The po...

Embodiment 3

[0126] A 1L three-neck flask equipped with mechanical stirring, spherical condenser and nitrogen guide head, put 204.7 gNMP and 0.09mol PDA into the reaction flask, after the PDA is completely dissolved, add 0.08mol BPDA, 0.016mol PMDA and 0.004mol BSAA, and then the mixture was reacted at 90°C for 2 hours. Subsequently, the reaction temperature was lowered to 10°C, and 0.01mol DAPBO and 20g NMP were sequentially added to the reaction liquid, and after the addition was completed, the polymerization was carried out at 10°C for 6 hours. Add 0.004mol HP and 10g NMP to the reaction solution in sequence, and continue to react at 10° C. for 6 hours to obtain a polyamic acid varnish.

[0127] The obtained polyamic acid varnish is formed into a uniform slit film on the glass substrate through a coating machine, and the obtained wet film is dried in HVCD at 80°C for 15 minutes, and then the obtained gel film is transferred to an infrared high-temperature OVEN, The polyimide film can b...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a flexible display device, polyamic acid varnish for a display and a polyimide film, and belongs to the technical field of photoelectric display. The flexible display device comprises a flexible substrate and a display unit, the flexible substrate comprises a polyimide film formed by polyamic acid varnish, and the polyamic acid varnish comprises a polar organic solvent andpolyamic acid taking the following formula (1) as a repeating unit; in the formula (1), X comprises the following formula (2), and Y comprises the following formula (3). The formula (1) is shown in the specification. R1 and R2 are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 16 carbon atoms; the polyamic acid varnish of formula (2) and formula (3) has a surface tensionof 30-50 mN / m and a molecular weight distribution of 1.1-1.6. The polyamide acid varnish provided by the invention has a good wetting effect with a glass substrate; and the formed PI film is low in thermal expansion coefficient and suitable for a flexible display.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photoelectric display, in particular to a flexible display device, a polyamic acid varnish and a polyimide film for the display. Background technique [0002] Aromatic polyimides are widely used in the preparation of flexible OLED substrates due to their excellent mechanical properties, outstanding thermal properties, superior chemical resistance, and good dielectric properties. The film-forming property of the polyimide film on the substrate is one of the indicators of the comprehensive performance of the polyimide film. The lower the surface tension of the polyamic acid varnish, the smaller the contact angle of the polyamic acid varnish on the glass substrate, and the wetting The better the effect, the better the film-forming properties of the polyimide film. At present, the surface tension of polyimide is mainly regulated by adding low surface tension solvents, surfactants, etc., which has the problem...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G73/10C08J5/18C08L79/08C09D179/08G09F9/30
CPCC08G73/1007C08G73/1085C08J5/18C08J2379/08C09D179/08G09F9/301
Inventor 肖桂林颜枫鲁丽平朱双全
Owner 武汉柔显科技股份有限公司