Separation and preparation method of trace impurities D in gabapentin bulk drug
A technology of trace impurities and gabapentin, which is applied in organic chemistry and other fields, can solve the problem of undiscovered countercurrent chromatography two-phase solvent system
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Embodiment 1. A method for separating and preparing impurity D from gabapentin bulk drug, using a countercurrent chromatograph to perform the following steps in sequence:
[0036] 1), n-butanol, methanol and 0.2% formic acid aqueous solution are prepared as a two-phase solvent in a volume ratio of 5:1:5, and the layers are left to stand in a liquid separation container to separate the upper and lower phases; that is, the upper and lower phases are obtained respectively And next phase.
[0037] 2) Dissolving 600 mg of gabapentin bulk drug in 5 ml of the upper phase and 5 ml of the lower phase to form a sample solution (gabapentin bulk drug solution); the internal diameter of the countercurrent chromatographic column is 2.6 mm, and the column volume is 310 ml. The above phase is used as the stationary phase, and the lower phase is the mobile phase. After the separation column of the countercurrent chromatograph is filled with the stationary phase, the sample solution is i...
Embodiment 2-1
[0045] Embodiment 2-1, a kind of method for separating and preparing impurity D from gabapentin crude drug:
[0046] The injection flow rate of the mobile phase in step 2) of Example 1 was changed from 5.0 ml / min to 6.0 ml / min, and the rest were identical to those of Example 1. The final obtained impurity D has a purity of 96.2% and a recovery rate of 87.4%.
Embodiment 2-2
[0047] Embodiment 2-2, a kind of method for separating and preparing impurity D from gabapentin crude drug:
[0048] The injection flow rate of the mobile phase in step 2) of Example 1 was changed from 5.0 ml / min to 4.0 ml / min, and the rest were identical to those of Example 1. The final obtained impurity D has a purity of 96.5% and a recovery rate of 85.9%.
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