One-pot process for synthesizing permanent violet RL
A technology of permanent violet and process, applied in the direction of bisazine oxazine dyes, etc., can solve the problems of high labor intensity, high safety hazard, and the whole process cannot be automated, and achieves the effect of high labor intensity and simplified process.
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[0034] Alkylation process
[0035] 1. Through the liquid caustic soda pump, put 900L of prepared caustic soda into the alkylation pot, where the caustic caustic comes from the soda dispensing kettle;
[0036] 2. Open the manhole cover of the 3000L alkylation pot, put in 600 kg of carbazole and 6 kg of triethylbenzyl ammonium chloride catalyst, then cover and seal the reaction kettle, put in 310L o-dichlorobenzene through the metering barrel, and then pass Add 290L of ethyl bromide to the metering barrel first;
[0037] 3. Use micro-jacketed steam intermittently to trigger the reaction. If the temperature rises, the reaction starts. Turn off the steam, and the temperature will slowly rise to about 110°C and start to drop. At this time, turn on the steam to keep warm;
[0038] 4. When the solid carbazole in the alkylation pot disappears and turns into an oily liquid as the end point of the reaction, if necessary, take a sample to test the end point of the reaction;
[0039] 5....
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