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A kind of mercapto-terminated polysiloxane water-based release agent

A water-based mercaptopolysiloxane and mercaptopolysiloxane technology, which is applied in coatings, anti-corrosion coatings, etc., can solve the problems of uniform coating of organic fluoropolymers and uniform coating of organic fluoropolymer emulsions. Wide application and other problems, to achieve the effect of low cost, good mold release effect and good dilution

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-28
YANTAI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Most of the existing fluoropolymer-based mold release agents are high-viscosity substances with low surface tension, and it is difficult to evenly coat organic fluoropolymers on the mold surface
Therefore, under production conditions, uniform coating of organic fluoropolymer emulsion on the surface of metal molds is a difficult problem restricting its wide application.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] 1) Epoxy-terminated dimethyl polysiloxane resin (molecular weight: 500,000-1,000,000 g / mol) and diethanolamine are fed in a molar ratio of 1:4, then excess chloroform is added, and the reaction is carried out at room temperature for 12 hours. Then precipitate in methanol and dry to obtain hydroxydimethylpolysiloxane resin.

[0032] 2) Hydroxydimethylpolysiloxane resin and 4-mercaptobutyric acid are fed in a molar ratio of 1:9, and 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride and 4-Dimethylaminopyridine was used as a catalyst (the molar ratio of the two was 10:1), and excess chloroform was used as a solvent, and the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 24 hours. Then wash with water, wash with 5% sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution, and dry. After removing chloroform with a rotary evaporator, dry in a vacuum oven at 30°C for 24 hours to obtain a mercapto-terminated dimethylpolysiloxane.

[0033] 3) Heat 20 parts of mercaptopolysiloxane obtaine...

Embodiment 2

[0041] 1) Epoxy-terminated dimethylpolysiloxane resin (molecular weight 20000-50000 g / mol) and diethanolamine are fed in a molar ratio of 1:2, then excess chloroform is added, and the reaction is carried out at room temperature for 24 hours. Then precipitate in methanol and dry to obtain hydroxydimethylpolysiloxane resin.

[0042] 2) Hydroxydimethylsiloxane resin and 3-mercaptopropionic acid are fed in a molar ratio of 1:2, and 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride and 4 -Dimethylaminopyridine was used as a catalyst (the molar ratio of the two was 10:1), and excess chloroform was used as a solvent, and the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 24 hours. Then wash with water, wash with 5% aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution, and dry. After removing chloroform with a rotary evaporator, dry in a vacuum oven at 30°C for 24 hours to obtain a mercapto-terminated dimethyl polysiloxane resin.

[0043] 3) Heat 30 parts of mercaptopolysiloxane obtained ...

Embodiment 3

[0051] 1) Epoxy-terminated diphenyldimethylsiloxane resin (molecular weight 2000-4000 g / mol) and diethanolamine are fed in a molar ratio of 1:3, then excess chloroform is added, and the reaction is carried out at room temperature for 2 hours . Then precipitate in methanol and dry to obtain hydroxydiphenyldimethylsiloxane resin.

[0052] 2) Hydroxydiphenyldimethylsiloxane resin and 6-mercaptocaproic acid are fed in a molar ratio of 1:4, and 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloric acid is used to Salt and 4-dimethylaminopyridine were used as catalysts (the molar ratio of the two was 10:1), and excess chloroform was used as solvent, and the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 12 hours. Then wash with water, wash with 5% sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution, and dry. After removing chloroform with a rotary evaporator, dry in a vacuum oven at 30°C for 24 hours to obtain a mercapto-terminated diphenyldimethylsiloxane resin.

[0053] 3) Heat 25 parts ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mercaptopolysiloxane water-based release agent. The release agent is composed of the following components by weight: 20-30 parts of mercapto-terminated polysiloxane, 0.5-5 parts of organic solvent, 0.1-0.3 part of emulsifier, 0.5-2 part of pH regulator and deionized water 70‑80 servings. The polysiloxane molecular structure in the release agent contains multiple mercapto functional groups, and the terminal mercapto groups can quickly complex with the mold to improve the adhesion between the release agent and the mold. The mercapto groups can be oxidized to form sulfur-sulfur bonds, increasing the release Mold agent wear resistance and demoulding times. The release agent of the invention is an aqueous emulsion, which reduces the environmental pollution of organic solvents and the health hazards of construction workers, reduces costs, and avoids the occurrence of fires. In addition, the release agent emulsion has good dilution, rust resistance and freeze-thaw stability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of organic release agents, and relates to a mercaptopolysiloxane water-based release agent, in particular to the application of a polysiloxane whose terminal functional group is a plurality of mercapto groups to an aqueous release agent. Background technique [0002] The mold release agent is a substance that is applied on the surface of the mold to help the molded product to be released from the mold. Polyolefin waxes with low surface tension, organosilanes, and organofluoropolymers are commonly used as release agents. In industry, organic solvents, such as long-chain alkanes and ether alcohols, are usually used to dilute them to a suitable viscosity, and then these low surface tension substances are evenly coated on the surface of the mold by wiping, spraying, brushing, etc. to form A film with a certain strength, which plays the role of isolation and release. Organic solvents such as long-chain alkanes ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B29C33/56B29C33/60B29C33/62B29C33/64
CPCC09D183/08C09D7/20C09D5/08C08G77/392B29C33/64
Inventor 郑耀臣徐汇陈芳杨海燕高正国张新涛
Owner YANTAI UNIV