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Immobilized bimetallic catalyst as well as preparation method and application thereof

A bimetallic catalyst and catalyst technology, applied in the direction of chemical recovery, etc., can solve the problems of occupying land area, wasting electric and thermal energy, affecting the quality of polyether polyol, etc., and achieve the effect of high activity

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-04
WANHUA CHEM GRP CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, during the preparation of the catalyst, potassium hexacyanocobaltate will be used as a raw material to inevitably introduce potassium ions. Potassium ions have a poisonous effect on the catalyst, so it is necessary to use a large amount of ligands, water or a mixed solution containing other substances. Sub-dilute potassium ions to a certain concentration to reduce the poisoning effect of potassium ions. The waste liquid after washing is discharged directly. There are problems such as large amount of waste water and difficulties in waste water treatment caused by cobalt ions and zinc ions. If it is treated by recycling, it will not only waste Electric heating will also take up a lot of land area
In addition, the current general-purpose double metal cyanide complex catalyst remains in polyether polyols, which affects the quality of polyether polyols and is difficult to recycle.

Method used

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  • Immobilized bimetallic catalyst as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Immobilized bimetallic catalyst as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Immobilized bimetallic catalyst as well as preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] 1. Synthesis of bimetallic catalysts:

[0048] 1) Dissolve 0.2mol of triethylamine in a 100mL single-necked flask filled with 30mL of THF, then add 0.1mol of 4-p-bromobiphenyldiacetamide and 0.3mol of potassium vinyltrifluoroborate respectively, in N 2After adding 0.0006mol tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium under the atmosphere, the temperature was raised to 90°C for 12h, cooled to room temperature, filtered through a funnel and washed with 30ml CH 2 Cl 2 Rinse, and the filtrate was washed with 100ml CH 2 Cl 2 and 50ml brine extraction; Rotary evaporation CH 2 Cl 2 The crude product was obtained; using dichloromethane / petroleum ether (1:5, volume ratio) as the eluent was separated through a chromatographic column to obtain 0.095 mol of solid product.

[0049] 2) Activation of SBA-15: Add 30g of SBA-15, 900g of THF and 90g of mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane (mass ratio 1:30:3) into a 2L three-neck flask in sequence, heat, stir, condense and reflux at 70°C for 6h ...

Embodiment 2

[0058] 1 Synthesis of bimetallic catalysts:

[0059] 1) Dissolve 0.2mol of triethylamine in a 100mL single-necked flask filled with 30mL of THF, then add 0.1mol of 4-p-bromobiphenyl diacetamide and 0.2mol of potassium vinyltrifluoroborate respectively, in N 2 After adding 0.0006mol tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium under the atmosphere, the temperature was raised to 100°C for 12h, cooled to room temperature, filtered through a funnel and washed with 30ml CH 2 Cl 2 Rinse, and the filtrate was washed with 100ml CH 2 Cl 2 and 50ml brine extraction; Rotary evaporation CH 2 Cl 2 A crude product was obtained; using dichloromethane / petroleum ether (1:5, volume ratio) as an eluent to separate through a chromatographic column to obtain 0.093 mol of a solid product.

[0060] 2) Activation of SBA-15: Add 30g of SBA-15, 1050g of THF and 0.47mol of mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane (mass ratio: 1:35:3) into a 2L three-necked flask in sequence, heat, stir and condense at 80°C After r...

Embodiment 3

[0069] 1. Synthesis of bimetallic catalysts:

[0070] 1) Dissolve 0.2mol of triethylamine in a 100mL single-necked flask filled with 30mL of THF, then add 0.1mol of 4-p-bromobiphenyldiethylamide and 0.4mol of potassium vinyltrifluoroborate respectively, in N 2 After adding 0.0006mol palladium acetate under the atmosphere, the temperature was raised to 90°C for 12 hours, cooled to room temperature, filtered through a funnel and washed with 30ml CH 2 Cl 2 Rinse, and the filtrate was washed with 100ml CH 2 Cl 2 and 50ml brine extraction; Rotary evaporation CH 2 Cl 2 A crude product was obtained; using dichloromethane / petroleum ether (1:5, volume ratio) as an eluent to separate through a chromatographic column to obtain 0.096 mol of a solid product.

[0071] 2) Activation of SBA-15: Add 30g of SBA-15, 900g of THF and 120g of mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane (mass ratio: 1:30:4) into a 2L three-necked flask in sequence, heat, stir, condense and reflux at 60°C for 8h After that,...

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Abstract

The invention provides an immobilized bimetallic catalyst as well as a preparation method and application thereof. According to the catalyst, a novel alkenyl ligand is immobilized on a carrier through a covalent bond, and finally two metals are coordinated into a main body structure to obtain the bimetallic catalyst. The catalyst prepared by the invention has the characteristics of high activity and recyclability. The catalyst can be used for preparing polyether polyol with low unsaturation degree and narrow distribution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of catalysts, and in particular relates to a solid-supported bimetallic catalyst and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Double metal cyanide complex catalysts are widely used in the field of polyether, and the polyether polyols produced have the advantages of low unsaturation (0.005-0.008mol / kg) and narrow distribution (Mw / Mn<1.2). However, during the preparation of the catalyst, potassium hexacyanocobaltate will be used as a raw material to inevitably introduce potassium ions. Potassium ions have a poisonous effect on the catalyst, so it is necessary to use a large amount of ligands, water or a mixed solution containing other substances. Sub-dilute potassium ions to a certain concentration to reduce the poisoning effect of potassium ions. The waste liquid after washing is discharged directly. There are problems such as large amount of waste water and difficulties in waste w...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08G65/28
CPCC08G65/2693C08G65/2609C08G65/2654C08G65/266C08G65/2651Y02P20/584
Inventor 殷玲秦承群吕树卫刘斌石正阳李传亮
Owner WANHUA CHEM GRP CO LTD