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Method for preparing (E)-alpha-aryl-alpha,beta-unsaturated oxazoline or carboxylic acid and compound

An unsaturated and aryl group technology, applied in the field of organic chemical synthesis, to achieve mild reaction conditions, good selectivity and simple operation.

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-06-15
ZHEJIANG NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

This reaction does not require metal participation, is environmentally friendly, and has high selectivity, but this reaction is only applicable to aromatic hydrocarbon substrates with electron-withdrawing functional groups

Method used

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  • Method for preparing (E)-alpha-aryl-alpha,beta-unsaturated oxazoline or carboxylic acid and compound
  • Method for preparing (E)-alpha-aryl-alpha,beta-unsaturated oxazoline or carboxylic acid and compound
  • Method for preparing (E)-alpha-aryl-alpha,beta-unsaturated oxazoline or carboxylic acid and compound

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034]

[0035] At -78°C, TMSOTf (181 μL, 1.0 mmol) was added to a solution of iodobenzene diacetate (161 mg, 0.5 mmol) in DCM (5 mL), and after stirring for 15 min, α, β- Unsaturated oxazoline compound (97.1 mg, 1.0 mmol). After stirring for 15 min, 4-picoline (93 mg, 1.0 mmol) was added. Then gradually raise the temperature to -10°C, continue the reaction for 24h and then add saturated NaHCO 3 The reaction was quenched with aqueous solution (5 mL), extracted with DCM (10 mL x 3). The organic phase was anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 Concentrated after drying, separated and purified by column chromatography (Rf=0.32, developing solvent: petroleum ether / ethyl acetate=2 / 1, v / v), the obtained product 2-(1-(2-iodophenyl)vinyl )-oxazoline is 106.2 mg of colorless oily liquid, and the yield is 71%.

[0036] 1 H NMR (600MHz, CDCl 3 ):δ7.86(dd,J=7.9,0.9Hz,1H),7.37–7.34(m,1H),7.31–7.26(m,1H),7.03–7.00(m,1H),6.27(s,1H ),5.61(s,1H),4.38(t,J=9.5Hz,2H),3.97(t,J=9.5Hz,2H).

[0037] 13 C N...

Embodiment 2

[0041]

[0042] At -78°C, TMSOTf (181 μL, 1.0 mmol) was added to a solution of iodobenzene diacetate (161 mg, 0.5 mmol) in DCM (5 mL), and after stirring for 15 min, α, β- Unsaturated oxazoline compound (111.1 mg, 1.0 mmol). After stirring for 15 min, 4-picoline (93 mg, 1.0 mmol) was added. Then gradually raise the temperature to -10°C, continue the reaction for 24h and then add saturated NaHCO 3 The reaction was quenched with aqueous solution (5 mL), extracted with DCM (10 mL x 3). The organic phase was anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 Concentrated after drying, separated and purified by column chromatography (Rf=0.37, developing solvent: petroleum ether / ethyl acetate=2 / 1, v / v), the obtained product (E)-2-(1-(2-iodobenzene yl)prop-1-en-1-yl)-oxazoline was 112.7 mg of colorless oily liquid, and the yield was 72%.

[0043] 1 H NMR (600MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ7.88(d, J=7.9Hz, 1H), 7.38–4.35(m, 1H), 7.17(dd, J=7.6, 1.5Hz, 1H), 7.03–6.98(m, 1H), 6.84( q,J=7.0Hz,1H), 4.38–4.26(m,2H),3.94–3.8...

Embodiment 3

[0049]

[0050] At -78°C, TMSOTf (181 μL, 1.0 mmol) was added to a solution of iodobenzene diacetate (161 mg, 0.5 mmol) in DCM (5 mL), and after stirring for 15 min, α, β- Unsaturated oxazoline compound (139.2 mg, 1.0 mmol). After stirring for 15 min, 4-picoline (93 mg, 1.0 mmol) was added. Then gradually raise the temperature to -10°C, continue the reaction for 24h and then add saturated NaHCO 3 The reaction was quenched with aqueous solution (5 mL), extracted with DCM (10 mL x 3). The organic phase was anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 Concentrated after drying, separated and purified by column chromatography (Rf=0.27, developing solvent: petroleum ether / ethyl acetate=2 / 1, v / v), the obtained product (E)-2-(1-(2-iodobenzene yl)pent-1-en-1-yl)-oxazoline was 117.7 mg of colorless oily liquid, and the yield was 69%.

[0051] 1 H NMR (600MHz, CDCl 3 ):δ7.87(dd,J=8.0,1.1Hz,1H),7.37–7.34(m,1H),7.16(dd,J=7.6,1.7Hz,1H),7.01–6.99(m,1H), 6.76(t,J=7.6Hz,1H),4.37–4.25(m,2H),3.93–3.89(m,2H),...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing (E)-alpha-aryl-alpha,beta-unsaturated oxazoline or carboxylic acid, which comprises the following steps: in the presence of TMSOTf and alkali, carrying out reaction on aryl hypervalent iodine as shown in a structural formula (I) and alpha,beta-unsaturated oxazoline as shown in a structural formula (II) in a solvent to synthesize (E)-alpha-aryl-alpha,beta-unsaturated oxazoline as shown in a structural formula (III), and finally, conducting hydrolyzing under an acidic condition to obtain (E)-alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic acid as shown in a structural formula (II). According to the method, (E)-alpha-aryl-alpha,beta-unsaturated oxazoline is synthesized from aryl hypervalent iodine and alpha,beta-unsaturated oxazoline under a mild condition, and finally (E)-alpha-aryl-alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic acid is obtained through hydrolysis under an acidic condition. The method has the advantages of mild reaction conditions, wide substrate application range, good selectivity, high yield, easy product separation and simple operation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of organic chemical synthesis, in particular to a method and compound for preparing (E)-α-aryl-α, β-unsaturated oxazoline or carboxylic acid. Background technique [0002] α-aryl-α,β-unsaturated carbonyl structural unit is an important class of organic functional groups. This fragment widely exists in medicines and natural products. For example, cocaraldehyde in fragrance cosmetics, anti-cancer drugs glycitein, perampanel, isoflavones, anti-inflammatory and anti-viral natural product luteolin all contain α-aryl-α, β-unsaturated Carbonyl fragments. Therefore, the synthesis of α-aryl-α,β-unsaturated carbonyl is one of the important research goals of synthetic chemistry. [0003] Traditional α-aryl-α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds need to be synthesized through multi-step reactions. For example, by nucleophilic substitution reaction, first synthesize α-halogen (or metal)-α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compound, and then...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D263/10C07D263/14C07C51/00C07C57/60
CPCC07D263/10C07D263/14C07C51/00C07C57/60C07B2200/07
Inventor 张磊包王镇潘文静梁俞辰彭勃
Owner ZHEJIANG NORMAL UNIVERSITY