The invention relates to the technical field of
helicene compound synthesis processes, in particular to red-light
nitrogen-thia-bis (9-
helicene) and a synthesis method and application thereof.The red-light
nitrogen-thia-bis (9-
helicene) is characterized in that
benzothiophene-2-
boric acid is used as a
raw material, 2-bromo-4-(tert-butyl)-1-
iodobenzene, a catalyst and
anhydrous potassium carbonate are added, and a compound 2 is obtained through heating reaction; taking the compound 2 as a
raw material, adding n-
butyllithium for reaction, and then adding
trimethyl borate to obtain a compound 3; taking the compound 3 as a
raw material, adding 1-bromo-3, 6-diiodocarbazole, a catalyst and
anhydrous potassium carbonate, and carrying out heating reaction to obtain a compound 4; taking the compound 4 as a raw material, and adding an
anhydrous ferric trichloride solution dissolved by
nitromethane to obtain a compound 5; the preparation method comprises the following steps: taking a compound 5 as a raw material, adding
sodium tert-butoxide, a catalyst and a
phosphine ligand, carrying out a heating reaction to obtain a compound 6, i.e., red-light aza-bis (9-helicene), and embedding an anti-
aromaticity module into a bis-helicene
system to finally obtain the aza-bis (9-helicene) compound with exocarpium citri grandis
fluorescence emission.