Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Processing technology of frozen plum slices

A technology of slicing and processing methods, which is applied in the direction of heating and preserving fruits/vegetables, food preservation, food heat treatment, etc., which can solve the problems of affecting the flavor and quality of dried plums, uneven taste penetration, and easy inactivation of nutrients, etc. Edible safety, bright color, rich variety of effects

Pending Publication Date: 2021-06-18
POMOLOGY RES INST FUJIAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
View PDF12 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In addition, the existing dried plum production process has great damage to the plum fruit during the processing process, and the taste is not uniform, and the traditional heat treatment of the dried plum fruit is easy to inactivate and lose the nutrients in the fruit, which affects the flavor and quality of the dried plum.
At the same time, in order to prolong the storage time of plums, a large amount of preservatives, saccharin and cyclamate are usually added during the processing, which reduces the safety of eating.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Processing technology of frozen plum slices
  • Processing technology of frozen plum slices
  • Processing technology of frozen plum slices

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] Select medium-sized hibiscus plums with no rotten fruit and no damage from diseases and insect pests, wash the fruit with running water, clean the dust layer and soil on the surface, remove the plum fruit core with a diameter 2cm remover, and cut the pulp into 1.0 cm thick slices, the sliced ​​plums are blanched by a high-temperature steam killing machine at a water temperature of 80°C for 30s, soak the blanched plum slices in 1.5% salt solution for 10min, remove and drain, and soak in salt After the plum fruit slices were pre-frozen from room temperature to -20 ° C, frozen for 4 h, the pre-frozen plum fruit slices were freeze-dried in a vacuum freeze dryer for 20 h, and the temperature rise program for freeze-drying was -45 ° C, -40 ℃, -35℃, -30℃, -25℃, -20℃, -15℃, -10℃, -5℃, 0℃, 5℃, 10℃, 15℃, 20℃, 25℃, 30℃ , 35°C, 40°C, 45°C, 50°C, and dried for 1 hour at each temperature to obtain slices of frozen plums, which were sterilized by ultraviolet rays and packed in vacuum....

Embodiment 2

[0047] Select medium-sized hibiscus plums with no rotten fruit and no damage from diseases and insect pests, wash the fruit with running water, clean the dust layer and soil on the surface, remove the plum fruit core with a diameter 2cm remover, and cut the pulp into 1.0 cm thick slices, the sliced ​​plum fruit is blanched by a high-temperature steam killing machine at a water temperature of 70°C for 30s, and the blanched plum fruit slices are soaked in 1.5% salt solution for 10 minutes, removed and drained, and soaked in salt After the plum fruit slices were pre-frozen from room temperature to -20 ° C, frozen for 4 h, the pre-frozen plum fruit slices were freeze-dried in a vacuum freeze dryer for 20 h, and the temperature rise program for freeze-drying was -45 ° C, -40 ℃, -35℃, -30℃, -25℃, -20℃, -15℃, -10℃, -5℃, 0℃, 5℃, 10℃, 15℃, 20℃, 25℃, 30℃ , 35°C, 40°C, 45°C, 50°C, and dried for 1 hour at each temperature to obtain slices of frozen plums, which were sterilized by ultravio...

Embodiment 3

[0051] Select medium-sized hibiscus plums with no rotten fruit and no damage from diseases and insect pests, wash the fruit with running water, clean the dust layer and soil on the surface, remove the plum fruit core with a diameter 2cm remover, and cut the pulp into 1.0 cm thick slices, the sliced ​​plum fruit is blanched at 100°C for 30s by a high-temperature steam-cleaning machine, soaked in 1.5% salt solution for 10 minutes, removed and drained, and soaked in salt After the plum fruit slices were pre-frozen from room temperature to -20 ° C, frozen for 4 h, the pre-frozen plum fruit slices were freeze-dried in a vacuum freeze dryer for 20 h, and the temperature rise program for freeze-drying was -45 ° C, -40 ℃, -35℃, -30℃, -25℃, -20℃, -15℃, -10℃, -5℃, 0℃, 5℃, 10℃, 15℃, 20℃, 25℃, 30℃ , 35°C, 40°C, 45°C, 50°C, and dried for 1 hour at each temperature to obtain slices of frozen plums, which were sterilized by ultraviolet rays and packed in vacuum.

[0052] In this example, th...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention provides a processing method of frozen plum slices, and belongs to the field of food processing. The processing method of the frozen plum slices comprises the following steps that plums are denucleated and sliced and then blanched, the blanched slices are placed in a salt solution to be soaked, pre-frozen and subjected to vacuum freeze drying, and the frozen plum slices are obtained. According to the processing method disclosed by the invention, the plum slices are subjected to blanching, salt soaking, pre-freezing and vacuum freeze-drying, so that the nutritional ingredients of the plums can be furthest reserved, the preservation time is long, meanwhile, the processing method enriches the variety of plum products, the requirements of different people are met, and the crispness of the frozen plum slices is also considered. The prepared frozen plum slices do not contain any food additives and preservatives, and are green, healthy, bright in color, good in crispness and fine and smooth in taste.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a processing technology of frozen plum slices. Background technique [0002] Prunus is a plant of the genus Prunus in the Rosaceae family. It is fragrant and rich in nutrients such as anthocyanins, β-carotene, amino acids, vitamin A, and vitamin C. It is a fruit that combines a variety of healthy elements. Stomach, beautifying and nourishing the skin, preventing blood and cerebrovascular diseases and other functions, it is favored by consumers. Plum has wide adaptability and is planted in both the north and the south of my country, especially as an important non-main crop and the main source of economic income in many places in the south of my country. However, in recent years, due to reasons such as high yield, concentrated maturity, and lack of diversified applications, fresh plums have been unsalable from time to time, and some areas even have a situation where no one...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): A23L19/00A23B7/005A23B7/157A23B7/024
CPCA23L19/03A23B7/0053A23B7/157A23B7/024A23V2002/00A23V2300/10A23V2300/24
Inventor 周丹蓉叶新福林炎娟方智振陈文光梁华俤
Owner POMOLOGY RES INST FUJIAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI